本文试图用格式塔心理和美学理论来说明其在塑造建筑形式方面所起的作用,对视知觉规律的设计性进行研究,探讨“图形与背景“的关系、设计美学的相似性关系与接近原则、图像的简化原理以及设计图像完形的倾向等,提出以格式塔理论作为建筑设计与城市设计的新视角,以启发我们找寻新的设计思路与方法。This issue explains the affection of Gestalt psychology and aesthetic theory to create the form of architecture,researches on laws of visual perception, discusses the relationship between figure and ground,design aesthetic principles of similarity and close,simplified image,image gestalt tendency and so on.It brings a new perspective of urban and architecture design and inspire us new ideas and methods