浅析日澳安全关系的发展及其对中国的影响

2014年日澳宣布建立\"特殊关系\"以来,两国的安全合作由非传统安全领域向传统安全领域迅速扩展,并在东海、南海等地区海洋争端问题上展开了密切协作。日澳安全关系的这种发展,受到美国亚太政策调整、日本寻求实现\"正常国家\"的目标、澳大利亚追求地区影响力等多重因素的推动,并对中国海洋利益的维护和地区安全环境的稳定造成了复杂影响。虽然受到日澳安全利益错位、澳国内反对声音、中澳关系发展等因素的制约,日澳关系难以走向结盟,但中国仍需密切关注日澳安全关系的发展走向并采取恰当措施,以减小其不利影响

竞争战略与美国特朗普政府对华政策调整

The Competitive Strategy, which helped the US gain great advantages in competition with its major rivals, has played an important part in US foreign policy for a long time. The full use of it in the cold war with Soviet Union is the most significant case. In recent years, under the promotion of the academic circle and the strategic circle, the concept of a competitive strategy is rapidly returning into the US foreign strategy, becoming an important theoretical basis for the adjustment of the Trump Administration's China policy. Recently, the United States has taken multi-domain actions simultaneously to strengthen the strategic competition and containment policies against China, such as mobilizing public opinion, provoking China-related issues, creating new weaponized legislation and even increasingly making use of Taiwan and Hong Kong to contain China. Under this competition situation, China must balance the whole picture and the critical point, make proper adjustments accordingly while sticking to their bottom-line priorities. Only in this way can China relieve the pressure and gain the initiative to effectively manage competition with the US. During this course, China should make more effort in improving its capacity and level of governance, strengthening the domestic foundation of competition against the US. Meanwhile, China should also actively adapt itself to the changing world and make full use of the situation to guide the direction of the China-US relationship. Key Words: Strategic competition; China-US relationship; Competition management; Counterbalancing ability 竞争战略在美国对外政策中占有重要地位，尤其在和主要对手的较量中，美国善于运用这一战略并曾收到较大成效，其中最显著的案例就是在美苏冷战中的充分运用。在美国学界和战略界的推动下，竞争战略理念在美对外战略中快速回归，也成为特朗普政府对华政策调整的重要理论依据。近来美国不断强化对华战略竞争与遏制的舆论动员，设置涉华议题，为强化对华战略竞争与遏制提供法律依据，并在等多个领域出手，全面强化对华战略竞争压力，甚至更多地利用台湾、香港局势的发展变化来牵制中国。面对咄咄逼人的竞争态势，中国既需抓住关键也需把握全局，既要坚守底线也要进退有据，有效管控中美竞争，化解战略压力拓展战略主动；而在竞争中更须切实提升国家治理能力和水平，筑牢战略竞争的国内基础，同时也要积极顺应世界变局，因势利导努力牵引中美关系的发展方向。 【关键词】战略竞争 中美关系 竞争管控 制衡能力 因势利

Design and Implementation of Electronic Documents Management Retrieval System for Military

近年来，随着我军信息化建设的快速发展，军队信息网络基础建设取得了长足的进步，军队各级自动化办公条件明显改观。随着时间的累积，军队电子文档信息将不断增多，对这些电子文档信息的管理和检索已成为急需解决的问题。目前，全文管理和检索技术在对电子文档信息的管理中已得到了广泛的研究和应用。不过由于很多现有的全文管理和检索技术方法都是以明文的形式来存储文档和索引文件的，因此将对文档的管理带来很大的安全问题。 目前，很多人针对全文检索的安全性问题提出了很多解决的方案，但是这些方案要么解决了电子文档的加密问题，但却不能对非结构化的文档进行检索；要么实现了对非结构化文档的检索，但却不能保证文档本身的安全。在全文...Recently, with the rapid development of information construction of the army, the military information network infrastructure has made considerable progress, also the working condition has been improved obviously. With the accumulation of time, electronic document information in army will continue to increase, how to manage and retrieve this electronic document information has become an urgent pro...学位：工程硕士院系专业：软件学院_工程硕士(软件工程)学号：X201323102

ニッチュウ センソウ ゼンキ 二 オケル カホク ノウソン ト チュウゴク キョウサントウ カホクショウ ライゲンケン ノ 800ニチ

原著：田中 仁訳：許 衛

个人违反战争罪的刑事管辖问题——以沙特阿拉伯为首联盟武装介入“也门冲突”为例

也门政府与胡塞武装组织之间的武装冲突使得也门人民饱受战争涂炭。以沙特阿拉伯为首的联盟武装介入该武装冲突以支持也门政府对抗胡塞武装组织,但其所实施的空袭及对也门实行封锁构成了违反国际人道法行为和战争罪。在国内法层面与国际法的层面上,管辖战争罪一共有五种途径。综合该案相关背景事实情况认为,经由联合国安理会通过决议将案情提交国际刑事法院管辖,是近期内追究\"也门冲突\"涉及的个人违反战争罪国际刑事责任的一种相对较为可行的途径

林可胜与民国现代医学的发展(1924-1949) = ROBERT K S LIM AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF MODERN MEDICINE IN REPUBLICAN CHINA

Ph.DDOCTOR OF PHILOSOPH

Economic Interdependence: the Causes of the Improvement of Relations Between China and its Neighbor Countries——An Empirical Study From 1981-2007

改革开放后中国与周边国家的关系在整体上为何提升？经过寻找理论工具，发现自由主义所持的经济相互依赖理论可能更适合解释这一现象。自由主义认为，相互依赖有助于减少和缓解国家间的冲突，增进国际和平。不过，经济相互依赖理论的研究，尤其是实证研究，只从经济相互依赖对冲突的影响这一维度来考虑，忽略了对合作的影响。而国家间的双边关系恰恰是由冲突与合作两方面共同构成，用传统的理论理解国家间双边关系仍然力有不逮。基于原来的缺陷，在原有的理论基础上，本文增加了经济相互依赖对合作的影响这一维度进行研究。以此为基础，提出并论证了三个理论命题：（1）经济相互依赖促进合作。（2）经济相互依赖抑制冲突。（3）经济相互依赖提升...Why the relationship between China and its neighboring countries has been improved overall since reform and opening-up? The theory of economic interdependence held by liberalism is better to explain this situation after we resort to theories. Liberalism holds that interdependence reduces the conflicts between two countries and promotes peace. The research of economic interdependence theory, especi...学位：法学博士院系专业：公共事务学院_政治学理论学号：1382013015370