3 research outputs found

    COP1 destabilizes DELLA proteins in Arabidopsis

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    DELLA transcriptional regulators are central components in the control of plant growth responses to the environment. This control is considered to be mediated by changes in the metabolism of the hormones gibberellins (GAs), which promote the degradation of DELLAs. However, here we show that warm temperature or shade reduced the stability of a GA-insensitive DELLA allele in Arabidopsis thaliana. Furthermore, the degradation of DELLA induced by the warmth preceded changes in GA levels and depended on the E3 ubiquitin ligase CONSTITUTIVELY PHOTOMORPHOGENIC1 (COP1). COP1 enhanced the degradation of normal and GAinsensitive DELLA alleles when coexpressed in Nicotiana benthamiana. DELLA proteins physically interacted with COP1 in yeast, mammalian, and plant cells. This interaction was enhanced by the COP1 complex partner SUPRESSOR OF phyA-105 1 (SPA1). The level of ubiquitination of DELLA was enhanced by COP1 and COP1 ubiquitinated DELLA proteins in vitro. We propose that DELLAs are destabilized not only by the canonical GA-dependent pathway but also by COP1 and that this control is relevant for growth responses to shade and warm temperature.Fil: Blanco Touriñán, Noel. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia; EspañaFil: Legris, Martina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Minguet, Eugenio G.. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia; EspañaFil: Costigliolo Rojas, María Cecilia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; ArgentinaFil: Nohales, María A.. University of Southern California; Estados UnidosFil: Iniesto, Elisa. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; EspañaFil: García León, Marta. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; EspañaFil: Pacín, Manuel. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Heucken, Nicole. Universitat Dusseldorf; AlemaniaFil: Blomeier, Tim. Universitat Dusseldorf; AlemaniaFil: Locascio, Antonella. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia; EspañaFil: Cerný, Martin. Mendel University in Brno; República ChecaFil: Esteve Bruna, David. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia; EspañaFil: Díez Díaz, Mónica. Univerdiad Catolica de Valencia; EspañaFil: Brzobohatý, Bretislav. Mendel University in Brno; República ChecaFil: Frerigmann, Henning. Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research; AlemaniaFil: Zurbriggen, Matías D.. Universitat Dusseldorf; AlemaniaFil: Kay, Steve A.. University of Southern California; Estados UnidosFil: Rubio, Vicente. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas; EspañaFil: Blázquez, Miguel A.. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia; EspañaFil: Casal, Jorge José. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires. Fundación Instituto Leloir. Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Agronomía. Instituto de Investigaciones Fisiológicas y Ecológicas Vinculadas a la Agricultura; ArgentinaFil: Alabadí, David. Universidad Politécnica de Valencia; Españ

    COP1 destabilizes DELLA proteins in Arabidopsis

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    DELLA transcriptional regulators are central components in the control of plant growth responses to the environment. This control is considered to be mediated by changes in the metabolism of the hormones gibberellins (GAs), which promote the degradation of DELLAs. However, here we show that warm temperature or shade reduced the stability of a GA-insensitive DELLA allele in Arabidopsis thaliana. Furthermore, the degradation of DELLA induced by the warmth preceded changes in GA levels and depended on the E3 ubiquitin ligase CONSTITUTIVELY PHOTOMORPHOGENIC1 (COP1). COP1 enhanced the degradation of normal and GA-insensitive DELLA alleles when coexpressed in Nicotiana benthamiana. DELLA proteins physically interacted with COP1 in yeast, mammalian, and plant cells. This interaction was enhanced by the COP1 complex partner SUPRESSOR OF phyA-105 1 (SPA1). The level of ubiquitination of DELLA was enhanced by COP1 and COP1 ubiquitinated DELLA proteins in vitro. We propose that DELLAs are destabilized not only by the canonical GA-dependent pathway but also by COP1 and that this control is relevant for growth responses to shade and warm temperature.This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness and Agencia Española de Investigación/Fondo Europeo para el Desarrollo Regional/Unión Europea (grants BIO2016-79133-P to D.A. and BIO2013-46539-R and BIO2016-80551-R to V.R.); the European Union SIGNAT-Research and Innovation Staff Exchange (Grant H2020-MSCA-RISE-2014-644435 to M.A.B., D.A., and J.J.C.); the Argentinian Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica (Grant Proyectos de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica-2016-1459 to J.J.C.); Universidad de Buenos Aires (grant 20020170100505BA to J.J.C.); the National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health (awards R01GM067837 and R01GM056006 to S.A.K.); the German Research Foundation (DFG) under Germany’s Excellence Strategy/Initiative (Cluster of Excellence on Plant Sciences – Excellence Cluster EXC-2048/1, Project ID 390686111 to M.D.Z.); the International Max Planck Research School of the Max Planck Society; the Universities of Düsseldorf and of Cologne to T.B.; Nordrhein Westfalen Bioeconomy Science Center-FocusLabs CombiCom to N.H. and M.D.Z.; and Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (Project LQ1601 Central European Institute of Technology 2020 to B.B. and M.C.). N.B.-T., E.I., and M.G.-L. were supported by Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad-Formación de Personal Investigador Program fellowships
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