1,905 research outputs found
On the rescaled Riemannian metric of Cheeger Gromoll type on the cotangent bundle
Let be an n-dimensional Riemannian manifold and be its
cotangent bundle equipped with a Riemannian metric of Cheeger Gromoll type
which rescale the horizontal part by a nonzero differentiable function. The
main purpose of the present paper is to discuss curvature properties of
and construct almost paracomplex Norden structures on . We
investigate conditions for these structures to be para-K\"ahler
(paraholomorphic) and quasi-K\"ahler. Also, some properties of almost
paracomplex Norden structures in context of almost product Riemannian manifolds
are presented
Spaces of -Dunford-Pettis and -Compact Operators on Locally Solid Vector Lattices
Suppose is a locally solid vector lattice. It is known that there are
several non-equivalent spaces of bounded operators on . In this paper, we
consider some situations under which these classes of bounded operators form
locally solid vector lattices. In addition, we generalize some notions of
-Dunford-Pettis operators and -compact operators defined on a Banach
lattice to general theme of locally solid vector lattices. With the aid of
appropriate topologies, we investigate some relations between topological and
lattice structures of these operators. In particular, we characterize those
spaces for which these concepts of operators and the corresponding classes of
bounded ones coincide.Comment: 7 pages. To appear in MATEMATI\v{C}KI VESNIK journa
Stress Response of Dietary Phytochemicals in a Hormetic Manner for Health and Longevity
The stress responses observed in mammalian cells can be classified as heat shock response, unfolded protein response, autophagic response, deoxyribonucleic acid damage response, antioxidant response, and sirtuin response at the intracellular and molecular levels. Factors that strengthen the hemodynamic structure causing low-level molecular damage and activating one or several stress response pathways are called hormetins. Hormetins can be categorized as physical, physiological, biological, and nutritional hormetins. Nutritional hormetins provide an interesting, comprehensive research topic because of their effects on health and lifespan. Dietary phytochemicals, with their low-level stress-inducing effects, are potential nutritional hormetins. Resveratrol, curcumin, epicatechin, isothiocyanates, ferulic acid, and certain vitamin-minerals can induce a heat shock response, unfolded protein response, autophagic response, deoxyribonucleic acid damage response, antioxidant response, and sirtuin response causing the stimulation of kinases and transcription factors. Studies have shown that these phytochemicals are related to nuclear factor-erythroid 2, sirtuins, nuclear factor-kappa B, and heat shock response pathways. In this chapter, the stress response of dietary phytochemicals will be systematically examined in a hormetic manner for delay of age-related diseases, healthy aging, and longevity based on current data
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