Pond Lilies

https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mmb-ps/1033/thumbnail.jp

I Wonder Who\u27s Knitting For Me?

Soldier sitting on ground with women knitting in background bubble; Photograph of Bert. Fitzgibbonshttps://scholarsjunction.msstate.edu/cht-sheet-music/11477/thumbnail.jp

Fun in a Barber Shop : March Novelty

https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mmb-ps/2956/thumbnail.jp

Bayside Fox Trot

https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mmb-ps/1393/thumbnail.jp

Carita : Spanish Waltz Song

https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/mmb-vp/1150/thumbnail.jp

Carita

Illustration of woman wearing dress in front of windowhttps://scholarsjunction.msstate.edu/cht-sheet-music/4964/thumbnail.jp

Cinema: Entr'acte

Place of publication: New YorkDedicated "to my friend Chas. Shibley Minneapolis Minn.".Instrumental parts: Piano, Flute & Piccolo, First Clarinet, First Cornet, Second Cornet, Trombone, timpani Drums & Bells, First Violin, Second Violin, Viola, Violoncello, Bass.Plate no. 11621

Peter Piper: One Step

Place of publication: New YorkInstrumental parts: Piano, Flute & Piccolo, First Clarinet, First Cornet, Second Cornet, Trombone, Drums, First Violin, Second Violin, Viola, Cello, Bass.Plate no. 116154-8 1?

Cho-ch-san.

Gift of Dr. Mary Jane Esplen.Piano vocal [instrumentation]Cho Cho San was a maid of Japan [first line]Flow'r of old Japan I'll return again [first line of chorus]F major [key]Moderato [tempo]Popular song [form/genre]Woman [illustration]F R [engraver]Publisher's advertisement on back cover [note

Cross-Venue Liquidity Provision: High Frequency Trading and Ghost Liquidity

We measure the extent to which consolidated liquidity in modern fragmented equity markets overstates true liquidity due to a phenomenon that we call Ghost Liquidity (GL). GL exists when traders place duplicate limit orders on competing venues, intending for only one of the orders to execute, and when one does execute, duplicates are cancelled. By employing data from 2013 for 91 stocks trading on their primary exchanges and three alternative platforms where order submitters are identified consistently across venues, we find that simply measured consolidated liquidity exceeds true consolidated liquidity due to the existence of GL. On average, for every 100 shares passively traded by a multi-market liquidity supplier on a given venue, around 19 shares are immediately cancelled by the same liquidity supplier on a different venue. Yet the average weight of GL in total consolidated depth, i.e., slightly more than 4%, does not challenge the liquidity benefits of fragmentation. GL can however reach substantial levels for some categories of stocks, traders, and platforms, namely larger and less volatile stocks, high-frequency traders (HFTs), and non-primary exchanges. The greatest GL is observed for the HFTs who mostly behave as liquidity takers, on more heavily traded and less volatile stocks, across alternative platforms