Business Optimization of Shrimp Farming in Indonesia (The Case of Bumi Dipasena Lampung)

This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of output produced with the inputs used in conducting shrimp farming on Bumi Dipasena with samples of input and output of shrimp farming in Block 7 Foxtrot, Bumi Dipasena Jaya in 2017. The methodology in this study uses regression Cobb-Douglas production function. The results of this study are that the condition of shrimp farming on Bumi Dipasena block 7 Foxtrot for the 2017 period when viewed from the results is in a decreasing return to scale condition so that the addition of inputs for fries, medicinal feed and fuel is optimal and even unable to increase production output again. Keywords: Business optimization, Cobb douglas, Production function. DOI: 10.7176/JRDM/58-05 Publication date: August 31st 201

Analisis Pengambilan Keputusan Strategi Bisnis dalam Meningkatkan Penjualan Pada Usaha Langgang

Abstract Kemplang Tunu (panggang) is one of the typical snack products from South Sumatra that is very popular by the community. Langgang's business is a new roast camper business established in June 2020.This research on business actors is a first step strategy in business development do that it can last in the long term, this triggers researchers to find out what alternative strategies are in accordance with Langgang's efforts in increasing sales. This research uses descriptive qualitative with Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and Expert Choice application as a tool in processing data supporting system decision making. The results of this study showed that internal factors four sub-criteria and external factors four sub-criteria. The results of the decision-making model using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) stated that the alternative business strategy in Langgang business is the development of a new type of taste with an assessment of (0.387), sales via e-commerce with an assessment of (0.290), opening oulet with an assessment of (0.192) and selection of suppliers with an assessment of (0.131).   Keywords: Kemplang Panggang, Decision Making, Business Strategy, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Expert Choice   Abstrak Kempang Tunu (Panggang) ialah produk olahan istimewa dari Sumatera Selatan dan sangat digemari oleh masyarakat. Usaha Langgang ialah usaha kemplang panggang yang baru didirikan pada bulan Juni 2020. Penelitian pelaku usaha ini merupakan strategi langkah awal pada pengembangan usaha hingga mencapai bertahan sampai jangka panjang, hal ini memicu peneliti untuk mencari tahu alternatif strategi apa yang sesuai dengan usaha Langgang dalam meningkatkan penjualan. Penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dekriptif dengan Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) dan metode Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) serta aplikasi Expert Choice sebagai alat dalam mengolah data sistem penunjang pengambilan keputusan. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor internal terdapat empat sub-kriteria dan faktor eksternal terdapat empat sub-kriteria. Hasil model pengambilan keputusan dengan menggunakan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) menyatakan bahwa alternatif strategi bisnis pada usaha Langgang yaitu pengembangan jenis rasa baru dengan penilaian sebesar (0,387), penjualan via e-commerce dengan penilaian sebesar (0,290), membuka oulet dengan penilaian sebesar (0,192) dan pemilihan supplier dengan penilaian sebesar (0,131).   Kata kunci: Kemplang Panggang, Pengambilan Keputusan, Strategi Bisnis, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Expert Choic

Decision Making Model of Electric Power Fulfillment in Lampung Province Using Soft System Methodology

At present, Lampung Province is experiencing Electric Power Deficit. This study aims to investigate the criteria and decision making alternative solution of electricity distribution management, to determine alternative possibilities of decision-making, and decision alternative priority. Method used in this study is Soft System Methodology by using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM), Weighted Sum Method (WSM) and Weighted Product Method (WPM). The result has two criteria, which are internal and external, with three sub-criteria in each existing criteria. Among others are budget availability, human resources readiness, and implementation technique for internal criteria, population growth, economic growth and political intervention for external criteria. Moreover, some decision making alternatives are building additional power plants, transmission lines, renting additional power plant and IPP & Excess Power. There are 30 possibilities decision making model. And alternatives that become priority which are building transmission line and building additional power plant constructions. Keywords: Decision Making, Alternative Priority, Soft System Methodology JEL Classifications: D7, Q41, Q4

PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN KOMITMEN ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI PADA KANTOR WILAYAH KEMENTERIAN AGAMA PROVINSI LAMPUNG

This research aims to know the effect of competence and organization commitmen toward employees performance at Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Provinsi Lampung.The type of research used in this research is a descriptive quantitative. This research uses 37 respondents. There are three variables in this study are: two (2) independent variable (X1 and X2) and 1(one) where the dependent variable competence (X1) and organization commitmen (X2) as the independent variable and the performance of employees (Y) as the dependent variable.Based on the results of data processing found the answer hypothesis as follows; there are significant Competence (X1) toward employees performance (Y), with the level of influence of 69,7%,. There is the effect of organization commitmen (X2) toward employees performance (Y), with a 47,4%. There is the influence of competence (X1) and organization commitmen (X2) together toward employees performance (Y), with the degree of influence of 72,5%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kompetensi dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja pegawai pada Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Provinsi Lampung.Adapun jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan 37 responden penelitian. Ada tiga variabel dalam penelitian ini yaitu: 2 (dua) Variabel bebas (X1 dan X2) dan 1 (satu) variabel terikat dimana kompetensi (X1) dan komitmen organisasi (X2) sebagai variabel bebas dan kinerja pegawai (Y) sebagai variabel terikat.Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data ditemukan jawaban hipotesis yakni sebagai berikut; terdapat pengaruh kompetensi (X1) terhadap kinerja pegawai (Y), dengan sebesar 69,7%. Terdapat pengaruh komitmen organisasi (X2) terhadap kinerja pegawai (Y) sebesar 47,4%. Terdapat pengaruh kompetensi (X1) dan komitmen organisasi (X2) secara bersama-sama terhadap kinerja pegawai (Y) sebesar 72,5%

Factors Determining the Success of the Independent Economic System, Case Study of Shrimp Farming in Indonesia

Bumi Dipasena shrimp pond is one of the largest shrimp ponds in Indonesia. Various tidal conditions and conflicts occur in the management of partnership patterns and business patterns ranging from the eighties to finding a turning point in 2013 with independent revitalization. Bumi Dipasena has eight villages, each of which has its own village government. In one harvest, the turnover reaches billions of rupiah. The uniqueness of the partnership and business pattern that is currently being implemented is the existence of a business risk sharing and risk sharing system (CRU) with a profit sharing system consisting of a risk sharing system, a sharing system for infrastructure and an infrastructure distribution system. This pattern can form an independent economic system that can liberate farmers slowly from debt bondage. For that, it is necessary to know what factors are behind the success of Bumi Dipasena so that it can rise from adversity according to the parties involved in it. The method used is a qualitative descriptive approach. In this study data was collected by literature study, field observation and the implementation of In Depth Interview and focus group discussion (FGD) with resource persons who were representatives of the parties involved in Bumi Dipasena.The results obtained are in managing the cultivation business of vaname shrimp, there are several determinants of the success of the business and also the parties related to these factors. The internal factors of the farmers are the shrimp farming management skills, the motivation of the sense of belonging, cooperation and mutual cooperation, discipline, and then commitment to the profit sharing system and the CRU model applied by BUSB in each business unit. In addition to internal factors, external factors that determine the success of the vaname shrimp farm business on Bumi Dipasena are budget or investment capital, quality of shrimp seeds, disease drug technology, pond technology, availability of electricity, access to and out of Bumi Dipasena, village facilities, and climate and season. Keywords: Success Factors, Shrimp Farming, Internal, Externa

Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penjualan “Waleu” Kaos Lampung di Bandar Lampung

Pemasaran merupakan salah satu kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan untuk mempertahankan kelangsungan hidup atau untuk menjaga kestabilan usahanya dan untuk berkembang. Untuk itu setiap perusahaan harus memiliki kegiatatan pemasaran produknya yang dimulai dari sebelum produk itu dibuat sampai dengan produk tersebut dipakai oleh konsumen. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian yang menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif karena data yang akan digunakan untuk menganalisis hubungan antar variabel dinyatakan dengan angka atau skala numerik. Penelitian ini menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi penjualan Waleu Kaos Lampung. Penelitian  dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh antara Product, Price, Promotion, Place  terhadap penjualan konsumen. Hasil penelitian Product berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penjualan. Place berpengaruh positif dan signifikan  terhadap penjualan. Promotion berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penjualan. Place berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penjualan.penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh Product, Price, Promotion, Place secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif terhadap penjualan Pada “Waleu” Kaos Lampung Di Bandar Lampung. pengaruh Product, Price, Promotion, Place, terhadap penjualan  sebesar 85,5% sisanya sebesar 14,5% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak penulis teliti

Pentingnya kinerja keuangan pemerintah daerah untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat di indonesia

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memotret kinerja keuangan dan kesejahteran masyarakat pada pemerintah daerah di Indonesia serta membuktikan secara empiris pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap  pemerintah kabupaten/kota di Indonesia, dimana kinerja keuangan diukur dengan rasio kemandirian keuangan daerah, rasio efektivitas keuangan daerah, rasio efisiensi keuangan daerah dan rasio pertumbuhan keuangan daerah sedangkan kesejahteraan masyarakat diukur dengan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM). Pengujian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pengujian hipotesis. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan periode pengamatan menemukan bukti bahwa (1) kinerja keuangan dan kesejahteran masyarakat pada pemerintah daerah di Indonesia belum begitu baik; (2) kemandirian keuangan daerah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat; (3) efektivitas keuangan daerah berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat; (4) efisiensi keuangan daerah berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat dan (5) pertumbuhan keuangan daerah berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini telah mengkonfirmasi stakeholder theory, dimana sebagai sebuah organisasi pemerintah daerah telah memberi manfaat kepada para stakeholder diantaranya adalah berupa kesejahteraan bagi masyarakat meskipun belum sesuai dengan harapan

PELATIHAN PRAKTIS: MENGUASAI MICROSOFT OFFICE DENGAN MUDAH DI SDN TEJANG PULAU SEBESI KALIANDA LAMPUNG SELATAN

Microsoft Office adalah kumpulan aplikasi yang dapat digunakan untuk membuat, mengedit, dan berbagi dokumen, spreadsheet, presentasi, dan lainnya. MS Office memiliki banyak manfaat untuk guru dan siswa SD, seperti cepat beradaptasi di era digital, memudahkan pengerjaan tugas dan pekerjaan, meningkatkan peluang kerja, mengasah kemampuan desain, dan lainnya. Namun, tidak semua guru dan siswa SD memiliki akses dan kemampuan yang memadai untuk menggunakan MS Office. Oleh karena itu, penulis melakukan pengabdian masyarakat berupa pelatihan praktis untuk menguasai MS Office dengan mudah di SDN Tejang Pulau Sebesi, Kalianda, Lampung Selatan. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dan kompetensi guru dan siswa dalam menggunakan MS Office, serta mempersiapkan mereka untuk menghadapi tantangan di era digital. Pelatihan ini dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan modul pelatihan yang disesuaikan dengan kurikulum dan kebutuhan sekolah, serta dengan bantuan dari instruktur yang sudah berpengalaman dengan Microsoft. Pelatihan ini juga dilengkapi dengan evaluasi dan hasil yang dapat menjadi bukti kemampuan dan prestasi peserta. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan signifikan dalam hal pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan sikap guru dan siswa terhadap MS Office. Pelatihan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak positif bagi pengembangan pendidikan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat di Pulau Sebesi

ANALYSIS OF BUSINESS STRATEGY DECISION MAKING IN INCREASING SALES OF WAROENG STEAK AND SHAKE BANDAR LAMPUNG

The high competition in the steak restaurant business in the city of Bandar Lampung has an impact on the management of Waroeng Steak and Shake so that the income received fluctuates every month, this makes researchers aim to find out what alternative strategies are appropriate for Waroeng Steak and Shake and which strategies are become a priority for Waroeng Steak and Shake, Gatot Subroto Bandar Lampung Branch. This researcher uses descriptive analysis method and uses the Soft System Methodology (SSM) method and the Annalitical hierarchy Process (AHP) method. The results of this study indicate that there are five sub-criteria internal factors and external factors there are three sub-criteria. The results of the decision making model using AHP show that Goal in Waroeng Steak and Shake increases sales with the first priority strategy by creating more modern service changes in, developing new types of food, promoting via billboards and promoting word of mouth.modern in, developing types of food new, promotions via billboards and word of mouth promotions. Keywords: Business Strategy, Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), Decision Makin

Evaluation Of The Implementation Of The Independent Learning Program For The Independent Campus (Mbkm) At The Faculty Of Economics And Business - Bandar Lampung University: Evaluasi Implementasi Program Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (Mbkm) Di Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis - Universitas Bandar Lampung

The Independent Learning Program – Independent Campus (MBKM) was launched by the Minister of Education and Culture Nadiem Anwar Makarim in 2020 in order to prepare university graduates who are tough in facing change. The Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Bandar Lampung has implemented the MBKM Program, various kinds of problems in its implementation have certainly been experienced and various efforts have also been made so that this program can run well. The study uses the CIPP jenis (context, input, process and product), research data obtained by using a survey with student respondents who have or are currently participating in the program and students who have not participated in the program totaling 441 respondents. This study was conducted with the aim of evaluating the implementation of MBKM at the Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Bandar Lampung, seen from the perception of students as the main beneficiaries of the program. The results show that the average context dimension is considered very effective, especially from the statement that MBKM activities are very important to face the real world of work, while from the average input dimension it is considered very effective, especially the statement that the study program has facilitated the choice of MBKM activities that can be followed. by students and credit recognition for MBKM activities that are followed is appropriate. So it can be concluded that the MBKM program is appropriate to be implemented in universities to prepare college graduates who are ready to face the world of work, and universities have also facilitated as well as possible