1,748 research outputs found

    Calculating multiloop integrals using dimensional recurrence relation and D-analyticity

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    We review the method of the calculation of multiloop integrals recently suggested in Ref.[Lee2010]. A simple method of derivation of the dimensional recurrence relation suitable for automatization is given. Some new analytic results are given.Comment: Talk presented at 10th DESY Workshop on Elementary Particle Theory: Loops and Legs in Quantum Field Theory, Worlitz, Germany, 25-30 April 201

    On Epsilon Expansions of Four-loop Non-planar Massless Propagator Diagrams

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    We evaluate three typical four-loop non-planar massless propagator diagrams in a Taylor expansion in dimensional regularization parameter ϵ=(4d)/2\epsilon=(4-d)/2 up to transcendentality weight twelve, using a recently developed method of one of the present coauthors (R.L.). We observe only multiple zeta values in our results.Comment: 3 pages, 1 figure, results unchanged, discussion improved, to appear in European Physical Journal

    High-energy expansion of Coulomb corrections to the e+e- photoproduction cross section

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    First correction to the high-energy asymptotics of the total e+ee^+e^- photoproduction cross section in the electric field of a heavy atom is derived with the exact account of this field. The consideration is based on the use of the quasiclassical electron Green function in an external electric field. The next-to-leading correction to the cross section is discussed. The influence of screening on the Coulomb corrections is examined in the leading approximation. It turns out that the high-energy asymptotics of the corresponding correction is independent of the photon energy. In the region where both produced particles are relativistic, the corrections to the high-energy asymptotics of the electron (positron) spectrum are derived. Our results for the total cross section are in good agreement with experimental data for photon energies down to a few MeVMeV. In addition, the corrections to the bremsstrahlung spectrum are obtained from the corresponding results for pair production.Comment: 22 pages, 7 figures, RevTeX.Typos are corrected. The numerical results, figures and conclusions remain unchanged as they were obtained using correct formula

    Coulomb corrections and multiple e+e- pair production in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions

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    We consider the problem of Coulomb corrections to the inclusive cross section. We show that these corrections in the limiting case of small charge number of one of the nuclei coincide with those to the exclusive cross section. Within our approach we also obtain the Coulomb corrections for the case of large charge numbers of both nuclei.Comment: 7 pages, REVTeX

    Space-time dimensionality D as complex variable: calculating loop integrals using dimensional recurrence relation and analytical properties with respect to D

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    We show that dimensional recurrence relation and analytical properties of the loop integrals as functions of complex variable D\mathcal{D} (space-time dimensionality) provide a regular way to derive analytical representations of loop integrals. The representations derived have a form of exponentially converging sums. Several examples of the developed technique are given.Comment: Several misprints correcte

    Electric polarizabilities of proton and neutron and the relativistic center-of-mass coordinate

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    We argue that the relativistic correction δRc.m.\delta{\bf R}_{c.m.} to the center-of-mass vector can lead to the approximate equality of the proton and neutron electric polarizabilities in the quark model. The explicit form of δRc.m.\delta{\bf R}_{c.m.} depends only on the non-relativistic potential between quarks. In particular, this correction is the same for the potential generated by Lorentz-vector and -scalar interactions.Comment: 8 pages, LaTeX, conclusion extende

    Natural Doublet-Triplet Splitting in Supersymmetric SO(10) Model

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    We construct a supersymmetric SO(10) model, where natural doublet-triplet splitting implemented via the Dimopoulos-Wilczek mechanism is stable under the addition of 126+\bar{126} Higgs superfields needed to generate the small neutrino masses via the see-saw mechanism and where both the charged fermion and neutrino masses arise from just one set of 10 and \bar{126} multiplets.Comment: UMD-PP-94-50, Latex,9 page

    Revisiting unitarity corrections for electromagnetic processes in collisions of relativistic nuclei

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    Unitarity corrections to several electromagnetic processes in collisions of relativistic heavy nuclei are considered. They are due to the unitarity requirement for the S-matrix and correspond to the exchange of light-by-light scattering block between colliding nuclei. We obtain improved results for the corrections to e+e- and mu+mu- pair production, as well as new results for unitarity corrections to the production of photons via virtual Compton and virtual Delbruck scattering. These corrections can be numerically large; e.g., the mu+mu- pair production cross section is reduced by about 50% and the nuclear bremsstrahlung by about 15 to 20%.Comment: 9 pages; LaTe

    Structure of the Coulomb and unitarity corrections to the cross section of e+ee^+e^- pair production in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions

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    We analyze the structure of the Coulomb and unitarity corrections to the single pair production as well as the cross section for the multiple pair production. In the external field approximation we consider the probability of e+ee^+e^- pair production at fixed impact parameter ρ\rho between colliding ultra-relativistic heavy nuclei. We obtain the analytical result for this probability at large ρ\rho as compared to the electron Compton wavelength. We estimate also the unitary corrections to the total cross section of the process.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures, RevTeX, references correcte

    Bound-free pair production in ultra-relativistic ion collisions at the LHC collider: Analytic approach to the total and differential cross sections

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    A theoretical investigation of the bound-free electron-positron pair production in relativistic heavy ion collisions is presented. Special attention is paid to the positrons emitted under large angles with respect to the beam direction. The measurement of these positrons in coincidence with the down--charged ions is in principle feasible by LHC experiments. In order to provide reliable estimates for such measurements, we employ the equivalent photon approximation together with the Sauter approach and derive simple analytic expressions for the differential pair--production cross section, which compare favorably to the results of available numerical calculations. Based on the analytic expressions, detailed calculations are performed for collisions of bare Pb82+^{82+} ions, taking typical experimental conditions of the LHC experiments into account. We find that the expected count rate strongly depends on the experimental parameters and may be significantly enhanced by increasing the positron-detector acceptance cone.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figure
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