608 research outputs found
Dipolar Drag in Bilayer Harmonically Trapped Gases
We consider two separated pancake-shaped trapped gases interacting with a
dipolar (either magnetic or electric) force. We study how the center of mass
motion propagates from one cloud to the other as a consequence of the
long-range nature of the interaction. The corresponding dynamics is fixed by
the frequency difference between the in-phase and the out-of-phase center of
mass modes of the two clouds, whose dependence on the dipolar interaction
strength and the cloud separation is explicitly investigated. We discuss Fermi
gases in the degenerate as well as in the classical limit and comment on the
case of Bose-Einsten condensed gases.Comment: Submitted to EPJD, EuroQUAM special issue "Cold Quantum Matter -
Achievements and Prospects
Content of protein and glycoproteins, their components in the oral fluid in children with chronic gastritis, duodenitis
In the oral fl uid of children with chronic gastritis, duodenitis there is the increased protein content (up to 7.33±0.43 g/l) against the background of the decreasing level of glycoproteins (up to 0.03±0.01 mg/ml). Coeffi cient of ratio protein / glycoproteins in the oral fl uid is increased by a factor of 9510, which has shown the intensive decay of protein-carbohydrate complexes and the increasing content of the protein fragments. In the composition of glycoproteins there is the reduced amount of hexosamines (up to 0.23±0.01 mmol/l), against the background of the increasing sialic acids (up to 0.16±0.01 mmol/l) and fucose (up to 0.87±0.02 mmol/l). Coeffi cient of ratio of terminal and corpus monosaccharides in the glycoproteins of the oral fl uid in patients with chronic gastritis, duodenitis is increased by a factor of 2.41 and 3.34, as compared to the same values in the control group of children, which signifi cantly modifi es the functional properties of the protein-carbohydrate complexes
Anatomy of coronary sinus ostium
Background: The coronary sinus is the main cardiac vein and it has become a clinically important structure especially through its role in providing access for different cardiac procedures.
Materials and methods: The study was carried out on 100 randomly selected adult human cadaver hearts fixed in 10% formalin. The transverse and craniocaudal diameters of the coronary sinus ostium (CSO) were directly measured. The presence of the Thebesian valve was noted and the anatomical details of the valve were documented in each case in terms of the shape and extent of coverage of the CSO.
Results: Considerable variations in the diameter of the CSO were observed. The mean craniocaudal diameter of the CSO was 8.1 ± 1.51 mm, and the mean transverse diameter was 7.67 ± 1.72 mm. Heart specimens without Thebesian valve tended to have larger ostia. The mean craniocaudal diameter and the mean transverse diameter of the CSO were statistically larger in the specimens without Thebesian valves (p = 0.000 and p = 0.001, respectively).
Conclusions: The Thebesian valves were observed in 86 hearts, and a wide variety of their morphology was seen. The majority of the Thebesian valves were semilunar in shape (74.42%). The extent to which the valve covered the ostium was variable, including remnant valves that covered < 15% of the CSO (35%), and valves that were large and covered at least 75% of the CSO (22.09%). In 3 specimens the valve completely occluded the ostium.
PARP1 is a Versatile Factor in the Regulation of mRNA Stability and Decay
PARP1 is an abundant nuclear protein with many pleiotropic functions involved in epigenetic and transcriptional controls. Abundance of mRNA depends on the balance between synthesis and decay of a particular transcript. PARP1 binds RNA and its depletion results in increased expression of genes involved in nonsense-mediated decay, suggesting that PARP1 might be involved in mRNA stability. This is of interest considering RNA binding proteins play key roles in post-transcriptional processes in all eukaryotes. We tested the direct impact of PARP1 and PARylation on mRNA stability and decay. By measuring the half-lives of two PARP1-mRNA targets we found that the half-lives were significantly decreased in PARP1-depleted cells. PARP1 depletion impacted both the synthesis of nascent mRNA and the stability of mature mRNAs. PARylation impacted the production of nascent mRNA and the stability of mature mRNA, albeit to a lesser extent than PARP1 KD. PARylation enhanced the impact of PARP1 depletion. These studies provide the first direct comparative role of PARP1 and PARylation in RNA stability and decay, adding a new dimension as to how PARP1 regulates gene expression. These studies present a platform to begin to tease out the influence of PARP1 at each step of RNA biogenesis and decay to fine-tune gene expression
Use of a Tungsten Filament Lamp as a Pirani Gauge for Continuous Gas Analysis
Reported herein is a thermal conductivity technique by which continuous and quantitative data have been obtained in a cataphoretic system without sample withdrawal
About one cause of abnormal variations of gravity
The article presents the results of measurements of tidal variations in the building of the Institute of Geology and Petroleum Technology of Kazan Federal University from September 2012 - March 2013, demonstrating the presence of a new type of sources of variations of the gravitational field that need to be considered when conducting high-precision field monitoring for the purposes of oil and gas geology, as well as providing results of the calculation of the parameter K, and showing its change over time
Morphologic characteristics of sacra associated with assimilation of the last lumbar vertebra
Background: The impact of lumbosacral transitional states on biomechanics of load transmission between the spine and the legs has been sporadically reported. The aims of the study were to identify morphostructural alterations of sacra associated with assimilation of the last lumbar vertebra and to analyse them in the light of their biomechanical impact.
Materials and methods: Linear dimensions of sacrum, its body and base and articular surfaces were measured in 31 normal and 41 transitory sacra. Nineteen sacra presented articular and 22 osseous fusion of the last lumbar vertebra. Measured parameters were compared between normal sacra and the two variations of transitory sacra.
Results: Sacra with articular fusion of the last lumbar vertebra showed more pronounced concavity of the sacral curvature and wider than long sacral bodies. The first sacral segment was modified, broaden, ventrally wider and elevated. Almost the whole segment bore at its sides auricular surfaces. Very small portion of the segment was non-articular with less pronounced wedging. Sacra with osseous fusion of the last lumbar vertebra showed similar concavity of the sacral curvature as normal sacra, but longer than wide sacral bodies. The ventral sloping half of the newly formed first segment bore auricular surfaces. The non-articular part was enlarged with pronounced wedging.
Conclusions: The term “sacralisation“ includes both types of transitory sacra with mutually different morphostructural characteristics in contrast to the normal sacra. Analysis of these morphologic variations may help in understanding the different biomechanical properties and patterns of load transmissio
Information system of letting out chair
Рассматривается функционал отдельных модулей информационной системы выпускающей кафедры.It is considered functions of separate modules of information system of letting out chair
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