18,492 research outputs found

    Elliptic Algebra and Integrable Models for Solitons on Noncummutative Torus T{\cal T}

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    We study the algebra An{\cal A}_n and the basis of the Hilbert space Hn{\cal H}_n in terms of the θ\theta functions of the positions of nn solitons. Then we embed the Heisenberg group as the quantum operator factors in the representation of the transfer matrice of various integrable models. Finally we generalize our result to the generic θ\theta case.Comment: Talk given by Bo-Yu Hou at the Joint APCTP-Nankai Symposium. Tianjin (PRC), Oct. 2001. To appear in the proceedings, to be published by Int. J. Mod. Phys. B. 7 pages, latex, no figure

    The algebro-geometric solutions for Degasperis-Procesi hierarchy

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    Though completely integrable Camassa-Holm (CH) equation and Degasperis-Procesi (DP) equation are cast in the same peakon family, they possess the second- and third-order Lax operators, respectively. From the viewpoint of algebro-geometrical study, this difference lies in hyper-elliptic and non-hyper-elliptic curves. The non-hyper-elliptic curves lead to great difficulty in the construction of algebro-geometric solutions of the DP equation. In this paper, we derive the DP hierarchy with the help of Lenard recursion operators. Based on the characteristic polynomial of a Lax matrix for the DP hierarchy, we introduce a third order algebraic curve Kr−2\mathcal{K}_{r-2} with genus r−2r-2, from which the associated Baker-Akhiezer functions, meromorphic function and Dubrovin-type equations are established. Furthermore, the theory of algebraic curve is applied to derive explicit representations of the theta function for the Baker-Akhiezer functions and the meromorphic function. In particular, the algebro-geometric solutions are obtained for all equations in the whole DP hierarchy.Comment: 65 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:solv-int/9809004 by other author
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