66,989 research outputs found

    The total nucleon-nucleon cross section at large N_c

    Full text link
    It is shown that at sufficiently large NcN_c for incident momenta which are much larger than the QCD, the total nucleon-nucleon cross section is independent of incident momentum and given by σtotal=2πlog2(Nc)/(mπ2)\sigma^{\rm total}=2 \pi \log^2(N_c) / (m^2_{\pi}). This result is valid in the extreme large NcN_c regime of log(Nc)1\log(N_c) \gg 1 and has corrections of relative order log(log(Nc))/log(Nc)\log (\log(N_c))/\log(N_c). A possible connection of this result to the Froissart-Martin bound is discussed.Comment: 4 page

    Thermionic research and development program Final report

    Get PDF
    Rhenium electrode material investigation and performance studies of low temperature cesium vapor thermionic converter

    Proca equations derived from first principles

    Full text link
    Gersten has shown how Maxwell equations can be derived from first principles, similar to those which have been used to obtain the Dirac relativistic electron equation. We show how Proca equations can be also deduced from first principles, similar to those which have been used to find Dirac and Maxwell equations. Contrary to Maxwell equations, it is necessary to introduce a potential in order to transform a second order differential equation, as the Klein-Gordon equation, into a first order differential equation, like Proca equations.Comment: 6 page

    Thermal infrared research: Where are we now?

    Get PDF
    The use of infrared temperatures in agriculture and hydrology is based on the energy balance equation which is used to estimate evapotranspiration and crop stress over small areas within a field as well as large areas. For its full utilization, this measurement must be combined with other spectral data collected at a time resolution sufficient to detect changes in the agricultural or hydrological systems and at a spatial resolution with enough detail to sample within individual fields. The most stringent requirement is that the data be readily available to the user. The spatial resolution necessary for IR measurements to be incorporated into evapotranspiration models to accurately estimate field and regional transpiration or measure crop stress; methods to estimate crop stress and yield over large areas and different cultivars within a species; the temporal resolution adequate for detecting crop stress or inclusion in evapotranspiration models; and ancillary parameters for estimating thermal IR measurements must be investigated

    Higgs Boson Production with Bottom Quarks at Hadron Colliders

    Full text link
    We present results for the production cross section of a Higgs Boson with a pair of bottom/anti-bottom quarks, including next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD corrections.Comment: 3 pages, 2 figures, uses ws-ijmpa.cls. Talk given by C.B. Jackson at the Meeting of the Division of Particles and Fields (DPF2004) in Riverside, CA, August 26-31, 200

    Hypersonic structures: An aerodynamicist's perspective, or one man's dream is another man's nightmare

    Get PDF
    The relationship between hypersonic aerodynamic and structural design is reviewed. The evolution of the hypersonic vehicle design is presented. Propulsion systems, structural materials, and fuels are emphasized

    Substrate influence on the plasmonic response of clusters of spherical nanoparticles

    Full text link
    The plasmonic response of nanoparticles is exploited in many subfields of science and engineering to enhance optical signals associated with probes of nanoscale and subnanoscale entities. We develop a numerical algorithm based on previous theoretical work that addresses the influence of a substrate on the plasmonic response of collections of nanoparticles of spherical shape. Our method is a real space approach within the quasi-static limit that can be applied to a wide range of structures. We illustrate the role of the substrate through numerical calculations that explore single nanospheres and nanosphere dimers fabricated from either a Drude model metal or from silver on dielectric substrates, and from dielectric spheres on silver substrates.Comment: 12 pages, 13 figure

    Biot-Savart-like law in electrostatics

    Get PDF
    The Biot-Savart law is a well-known and powerful theoretical tool used to calculate magnetic fields due to currents in magnetostatics. We extend the range of applicability and the formal structure of the Biot-Savart law to electrostatics by deriving a Biot-Savart-like law suitable for calculating electric fields. We show that, under certain circumstances, the traditional Dirichlet problem can be mapped onto a much simpler Biot-Savart-like problem. We find an integral expression for the electric field due to an arbitrarily shaped, planar region kept at a fixed electric potential, in an otherwise grounded plane. As a by-product we present a very simple formula to compute the field produced in the plane defined by such a region. We illustrate the usefulness of our approach by calculating the electric field produced by planar regions of a few nontrivial shapes.Comment: 14 pages, 6 figures, RevTex, accepted for publication in the European Journal of Physic
    corecore