71,275 research outputs found

    Detection of Charged MSSM Higgs Bosons at CERN LEP-II and NLC

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    We study the possibility of detecting the charged Higgs bosons predicted in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (H±)(H^\pm), with the reactions e+eτνˉτH+,τ+ντHe^{+}e^{-}\to \tau^-\bar \nu_{\tau}H^+, \tau^+\nu_\tau H^-, using the helicity formalism. We analyze the region of parameter space (mA0tanβ)(m_{A^0}-\tan\beta) where H±H^\pm could be detected in the limit when tanβ\tan\beta is large. The numerical computation is done for the energie which is expected to be available at LEP-II (s=200\sqrt{s}=200 GeV) and for a possible Next Linear e+ee^{+}e^{-} Collider (s=500\sqrt{s}=500 GeV).Comment: Latex file and 5 figure

    Combined grazing incidence RBS and TEM analysis of luminescent nano-SiGe/SiO2 multilayers.

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    Multilayer structures with five periods of amorphous SiGe nanoparticles/SiO2 layers with different thickness were deposited by Low Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition and annealed to crystallize the SiGe nanoparticles. The use of grazing incidence RBS was necessary to obtain sufficient depth resolution to separate the signals arising from the individual layers only a few nm thick. The average size and areal density of the embedded SiGe nanoparticles as well as the oxide interlayer thickness were determined from the RBS spectra. Details of eventual composition changes and diffusion processes caused by the annealing processes were also studied. Transmission Electron Microscopy was used to obtain complementary information on the structural parameters of the samples in order to check the information yielded by RBS. The study revealed that annealing at 900 °C for 60 s, enough to crystallize the SiGe nanoparticles, leaves the structure unaltered if the interlayer thickness is around 15 nm or higher

    Polydispersity Effects in the Dynamics and Stability of Bubbling Flows

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    The occurrence of swarms of small bubbles in a variety of industrial systems enhances their performance. However, the effects that size polydispersity may produce on the stability of kinematic waves, the gain factor, mean bubble velocity, kinematic and dynamic wave velocities is, to our knowledge, not yet well established. We found that size polydispersity enhances the stability of a bubble column by a factor of about 23% as a function of frequency and for a particular type of bubble column. In this way our model predicts effects that might be verified experimentally but this, however, remain to be assessed. Our results reinforce the point of view advocated in this work in the sense that a description of a bubble column based on the concept of randomness of a bubble cloud and average properties of the fluid motion, may be a useful approach that has not been exploited in engineering systems.Comment: 11 pages, 2 figures, presented at the 3rd NEXT-SigmaPhi International Conference, 13-18 August, 2005, Kolymbari, Cret

    Dynamical quarks effects on the gluon propagation and chiral symmetry restoration

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    We exploit the recent lattice results for the infrared gluon propagator with light dynamical quarks and solve the gap equation for the quark propagator. Chiral symmetry breaking and confinement (intimately tied with the analytic properties of QCD Schwinger functions) order parameters are then studied.Comment: Contribution to QCD-TNT-III: "From quarks and gluons to hadronic matter: A bridge too far?
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