585 research outputs found

    An overview of quality management system implementation in a research laboratory

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    The aim of this paper is to show the advantages of implementing a Quality Management System (QMS) in a research laboratory in order to improve the management of risks specific to research programmes and to increase the reliability of results. This paper also presents experience gained from feedback following the implementation of the Quality process in a research laboratory at INRA, the French National Institute for Agronomic Research and details the various challenges encountered and solutions proposed to help achieve smoother adoption of a QMS process. The 7Ms (Management, Measurement, Manpower, Methods, Materials, Machinery, Mother-nature) methodology based on the Ishikawa 'Fishbone' diagram is used to show the effectiveness of the actions considered by a QMS, which involve both the organization and the activities of the laboratory. Practical examples illustrate the benefits and improvements observed in the laboratory

    On the value of the Kullback-Leibler divergence for cost-effective spectral imaging of plants by optimal selection of wavebands

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    The practical value of a criterion based on statistical information theory is demonstrated for the selection of optimal wavelength and bandwidth of low-cost lighting systems in plant imaging applications. Kullback–Leibler divergence is applied to the problem of spectral band reduction from hyperspectral imaging. The results are illustrated on various plant imaging problems and show similar results to the one obtained with state-of-the-art criteria. A specific interest of the proposed approach is to offer the possibility to integrate technological constraints in the optimization of the spectral bands selected

    Différentes modalités d'imagerie (visible, thermographie, hyperspectrale) pour le phénotypage des semences et plantules

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    Différentes modalités d\u27imagerie (visible, thermographie, hyperspectrale) pour le phénotypage des semences et plantules

    3D multimodal simulation of image acquisition by X-Ray and MRI for validation of seedling measurements with segmentation algorithms

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    3D multimodal simulation of image acquisition by X-Ray and MRI for validation of seedling measurements with segmentation algorithms
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