COMPOSITION OF EMPTY FRUIT BUNCH, BIOGAS, AND MESOCARP AS RENEWABLE ENERGY TO REPLACE PALM KERNEL SHELL WITH THE OPTIMUM GAS EMISSION (SO2, NO2 AND CO2) IN INDUSTRY

Indonesia is the largest palm oil-producing country in the world, with a share of 59%. In 2013 to 2023, palm oil production in Indonesia increased by an average of 4.7%. The emergence of waste also increases along with the increase in production. Palm oil mill waste consists of palm oil mill liquid waste (POME), mesocarp fiber, palm kernel shells, and empty oil palm bunches. In this study, waste from palm oil, such as mesocarp fiber and empty fruit bunches, can be used to replace the palm kernel shells. Moreover, the addition of biogas to mesocarp fiber and empty fruit bunches will be used as an addition to replace fuel in boiler. Gas emission (SO2, NO2 and CO2) is key parameter for process combustion in boiler Boiler gas emission is regulated by Ministry of Environment regulation. Aim: This study was aimed to analyze and determine the optimum composition that can be used in boiler fuel where gas emissions are the main parameters, especially N02, SO2 & CO2.  Methodology and results: The method in this study are a literature review, analyzing materials for proximate and ultimate, then analyzing the results. The results of this study are the optimum composition of 85% mesocarp fiber, 10% biogas, and 5% empty bunch fiber where composition  SO2 and NO2  do not exceed the threshold and the lowest CO2 gas production. Conclusion, significance and impact study: This study can be impacted to decrease waste from palm oil industry and used the waste palm as new alternative energy that can replace fuel in boiler

SIMULASI PEMILAH BENDA BERDASARKAN WARNA (HITAM-PUTIH) MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR WARNA BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER AT89S51

At present the company is always trying to replace the work done by humans, replaced by machines in order to improve the efficiency and quality of production. In other words, many companies automate their production. For example, production processes that were initially carried out manually as in the process of sorting their products. In the industry this process is done manually with human effort and requires a large amount of labor and makes the production process longer. To overcome this problem, companies that want more effective and efficient production processes to change production patterns by applying automation in their production systems. This is realized by the construction of a packing system for goods, where the system usually consists of goods distribution in the form of a mechanical conveyor system and packaging of goods. As in the case of items based on the color sorting system, you will need a tool that can automatically sort this product. This system consists of object sensors, color sensors, conveyor belts, and means of dividing goods. Mechanical systems are built using acrylic, plastic and PVC. The control system in this simulation uses the AT89s51 IC microcontroller.Keyword : Augmented Reality, Satya Negara Indonesia University, Virtual Reality, 3

SIMULASI PEMILAH BENDA BERDASARKAN WARNA (HITAM-PUTIH) MENGGUNAKAN SENSOR WARNA BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER AT89S51

&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;At present the company is always trying to replace the work done by humans, replaced by machines in order to improve the efficiency and quality of production. In other words, many companies automate their production. For example, production processes that were initially carried out manually as in the process of sorting their products. In the industry this process is done manually with human effort and requires a large amount of labor and makes the production process longer. To overcome this problem, companies that want more effective and efficient production processes to change production patterns by applying automation in their production systems. This is realized by the construction of a packing system for goods, where the system usually consists of goods distribution in the form of a mechanical conveyor system and packaging of goods. As in the case of items based on the color sorting system, you will need a tool that can automatically sort this product. This system consists of object sensors, color sensors, conveyor belts, and means of dividing goods. Mechanical systems are built using acrylic, plastic and PVC. The control system in this simulation uses the AT89s51 IC microcontroller.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Keyword &lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;: Augmented Reality, &lt;/em&gt;Satya Negara Indonesia&lt;em&gt; University, Virtual Reality, 3D&lt;/em&gt;</jats:p