8,204 research outputs found

    Multi-Nucleon Exchange in Quasi-Fission Reactions

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    Nucleon exchange mechanism is investigated in the central collisions of 40{}^{40}Ca + 238{}^{238}U and 48{}^{48}Ca + 238{}^{238}U systems near the quasi-fission regime in the framework of the Stochastic Mean-Field (SMF) approach. Sufficiently below the fusion barrier, di-nuclear structure in the collisions is maintained to a large extend. Consequently, it is possible to describe nucleon exchange as a diffusion process familiar from deep-inelastic collisions. Diffusion coefficients for proton and neutron exchange are determined from the microscopic basis of the SMF approach in the semi-classical framework. Calculations show that after a fast charge equilibration the system drifts toward symmetry over a very long interaction time. Large dispersions of proton and neutron distributions of the produced fragments indicate that diffusion mechanism may help to populate heavy trans-uranium elements near the quasi-fission regime in these collisions

    Nucleon exchange in heavy-ion collisions within stochastic mean-field approach

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    Nucleon exchange mechanism is investigated in deep-inelastic symmetric heavy-ion collisions in the basis of the Stochastic Mean-Field approach. By extending the previous work to off-central collisions, analytical expression is deduced for diffusion coefficient of nucleon exchange mechanism. Numerical calculations are carried out for 40{}^{40}Ca + 40{}^{40}Ca and 90{}^{90}Zr + 90{}^{90}Zr systems and the results are compared with the phenomenological nucleon exchange model. Also, calculations are compared with the available experimental results of deep-inelastic collisions between calcium nuclei.Comment: 8 pages, 7 figure

    The coupling constants g_{\rho\pi\gamma} and g_{\omega\pi\gamma} as derived from QCD sum rules}

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    We employ QCD sum rules to calculate the coupling constants gρπγ_{\rho\pi\gamma} and gωπγ_{\omega\pi\gamma} by studying the three point ρπγ{\rho\pi\gamma}- and ωπγ{\omega\pi\gamma}-correlation functions. Our results for the decay widths Γ(ρ0π0γ)\Gamma(\rho^0\to \pi^0\gamma) and Γ(ωπ0γ)\Gamma(\omega\to \pi^0\gamma) calculated using the obtained coupling constants are in good agreement with the experimental values of these decay widths

    The ωσγ\omega\sigma\gamma-vertex in light cone QCD sum rules

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    We investigate the ωσγ\omega\sigma\gamma-vertex and estimate the coupling constant gωσγ_{\omega\sigma\gamma} in the framework of the light cone QCD sum rules. We compare our result with the values of this coupling constant deduced from a phenomenological analysis of ωππγ\omega\to\pi\pi\gamma decays.Comment: 5 pages, RevTex, 1 Figur

    The ϕa0γ\phi a_0\gamma- and ϕσγ\phi\sigma\gamma-vertices in light cone QCD

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    We study ϕa0γ\phi a_0\gamma- and ϕσγ\phi\sigma\gamma-vertices in the framework of the light cone QCD sum rules and we estimate the coupling constants gϕa0γ_{\phi a_0\gamma} and gϕσγ_{\phi\sigma\gamma} utilizing ωϕ\omega\phi-mixing. We compare our results with the previous estimations of these coupling constants in the literature obtained from phenomenological considerations.Comment: 8 pages, RevTex, 2 figure

    The a0K+Ka_0K^+K^--vertex in light cone QCD sum rules

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    We investigate the a0K+Ka_0K^+K^--vertex in the framework of light cone QCD sum rules. We estimate the coupling constant ga0K+K_{a_0K^+K^-} which is an essential ingredient in the analysis of physical processes involving a0(980)a_0(980) meson. Our result is somewhat larger than the previous determinations of this coupling constant.Comment: 8 pages, 1 figur

    The decay ρ0π0π0γ\rho^{0}\to \pi^{0}\pi^{0}\gamma and the role of σ\sigma-meson

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    We study the radiative decay ρ0π0π0γ\rho^{0}\to\pi^{0}\pi^{0}\gamma within the framework of a phenomenological approach in which the contributions of σ\sigma-meson and ω\omega-meson intermediate states and of the pion-loops are considered. We conclude that the σ\sigma-meson amplitude provides the dominant contribution.Comment: 12 pages, LATEX, 3 PS figure
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