3,976 research outputs found

    Integration of multiple culture of globalization and brand communication —taking the design of the advertising appeals of automobile brands

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    2013-2014 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishe

    Layer-wise Learning of Kernel Dependence Networks

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    Due to recent debate over the biological plausibility of backpropagation (BP), finding an alternative network optimization strategy has become an active area of interest. We design a new type of kernel network, that is solved greedily, to theoretically answer several questions of interest. First, if BP is difficult to simulate in the brain, are there instead "trivial network weights" (requiring minimum computation) that allow a greedily trained network to classify any pattern. Perhaps a simple repetition of some basic rule can yield a network equally powerful as ones trained by BP with Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD). Second, can a greedily trained network converge to a kernel? What kernel will it converge to? Third, is this trivial solution optimal? How is the optimal solution related to generalization? Lastly, can we theoretically identify the network width and depth without a grid search? We prove that the kernel embedding is the trivial solution that compels the greedy procedure to converge to a kernel with Universal property. Yet, this trivial solution is not even optimal. By obtaining the optimal solution spectrally, it provides insight into the generalization of the network while informing us of the network width and depth

    Phonons of Metallic Vicinal Surfaces

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    We present an analysis of the vibrational dynamics of metal vicinal surfaces using the embedded atom method to describe the interaction potential and both a real space Green's function method and a slab method to calculate the phonons. We report two main general characteristics : a global shift of the surface vibrational density of states resulting from a softening of the force field. The latter is a direct result of the reduction of coordination for the different type of surface atoms; and an appearance of high frequency modes above the bulk band, resulting from a stiffening of the force field near the step atom. The latter is due to a rearrangement of the atomic positions during the relaxation of the surface atoms yielding a large shortening of the nearest neighbor distances near the step atoms.Comment: 6 figures, to appear in Sur. Sci. proceedings of VAS1

    Maximizing surface-enhanced Raman scattering sensitivity of surfactant-free Ag-Fe₃O₄ nanocomposites through optimization of silver nanoparticle density and magnetic self-assembly

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    Author name used in this publication: Zhi Yong Bao2013-2014 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishe

    Coexistence of polarization-locked and polarization-rotating vector solitons in a fiber laser with SESAM

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    Author name used in this publication: H. Y. Tam2009-2010 > Academic research: refereed > Publication in refereed journalVersion of RecordPublishe
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