11,049 research outputs found
Quantum Scattering Theory in the light of an exactly solvable model with rearrangement collisions
We present an exactly solvable quantum field theory which allows
rearrangement collisions. We solve the model in the relevant sectors and
demonstrate the orthonormality and completeness of the solutions, and construct
the S-matrix. In the light of the exact solutions constructed, we discuss
various issues and assumptions in quantum scattering theory, including the
isometry of the M\"oller wave matrix, the normalization and completeness of
asymptotic states, and the non-orthogonality of basis states. We show that
these common assertions do not obtain in this model. We suggest a general
formalism for scattering theory which overcomes these, and other, shortcomings
and limitations of the existing formalisms in the literature.Comment: 74 pages, uuencoded postscript fil
The Influence of Quantum Critical Fluctuations of Circulating Current Order Parameters on the Normal State Properties of Cuprates
We study a model of the quantum critical point of cuprates associated with
the "circulating current" order parameter proposed by Varma. An effective
action of the order parameter in the quantum disordered phase is derived using
functional integral method, and the physical properties of the normal state are
studied based on the action. The results derived within the ladder
approximation indicate that the system is like Fermi liquid near the quantum
critical point and in disordered regime up to minor corrections. This implies
that the suggested marginal Fermi liquid behavior induced by the circulating
current fluctuations will come in from beyond the ladder diagrams.Comment: 7pages, 1 figure included in RevTex file. To appear in Phys. Rev.
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