36 research outputs found
Two-terminal transport along a proximity induced superconducting quantum Hall edge
We study electric transport along an integer quantum Hall edge where the
proximity effect is induced due to a coupling to a superconductor. Such an edge
exhibits two Majorana-Weyl fermions with different group velocities set by the
induced superconducting pairing. We show that this structure of the spectrum
results in interference fringes that can be observed in both the two-terminal
conductance and shot noise. We develop a complete analytical theory of such
fringes for an arbitrary smooth profile of the induced pairing.Comment: 5+1 pages, 2 figure
Counting free fermions on a line: a Fisher-Hartwig asymptotic expansion for the Toeplitz determinant in the double-scaling limit
We derive an asymptotic expansion for a Wiener-Hopf determinant arising in
the problem of counting one-dimensional free fermions on a line segment at zero
temperature. This expansion is an extension of the result in the theory of
Toeplitz and Wiener-Hopf determinants known as the generalized Fisher-Hartwig
conjecture. The coefficients of this expansion are conjectured to obey certain
periodicity relations, which renders the expansion explicitly periodic in the
"counting parameter". We present two methods to calculate these coefficients
and verify the periodicity relations order by order: the matrix Riemann-Hilbert
problem and the Painleve V equation. We show that the expansion coefficients
are polynomials in the counting parameter and list explicitly first several
coefficients.Comment: 11 pages, minor corrections, published versio
Exact Results for Three-Body Correlations in a Degenerate One-Dimensional Bose Gas
Motivated by recent experiments we derive an exact expression for the
correlation function entering the three-body recombination rate for a
one-dimensional gas of interacting bosons. The answer, given in terms of two
thermodynamic parameters of the Lieb-Liniger model, is valid for all values of
the dimensionless coupling and contains the previously known results
for the Bogoliubov and Tonks-Girardeau regimes as limiting cases. We also
investigate finite-size effects by calculating the correlation function for
small systems of 3, 4, 5 and 6 particles.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figure