5,128 research outputs found
Coherent Tunneling and Instantons in Presence of Classical Chaos
We consider the instanton approach to the problem of chaos assisted tunneling
in the context of existing analytical and numerical results obtained in this
field. We provide the estimation for the range of validity of this method and
briefly discuss possible applications of chaos assisted tunneling for quantum
computations
Deterministic Chaos in Quantum Field Theory
We discuss the necessity and demonstrate the validity of introduction the
notion of deterministic chaos in quantum field theory. Brief review of the
existing approaches to this problem is given. We compare proposed chaos
criterion for quantum fields with existing ones. Its consequences in particle
physics are also discussed
Realistic calculations of nuclear disappearance lifetimes induced by neutron-antineutron oscillations
Realistic calculations of nuclear disappearance lifetimes induced by
neutron-antineutron oscillations are reported for oxygen and iron, using
antineutron nuclear potentials derived from a recent comprehensive analysis of
antiproton atomic X-ray and radiochemical data. A lower limit of 3.3 x 10E8 s
on the neutron-antineutron oscillation time is derived from the
Super-Kamiokande I new lower limit of 1.77 x 10E32 yr on the neutron lifetime
in oxygen. Antineutron scattering lengths in carbon and nickel, needed in trap
experiments using ultracold neutrons, are calculated from updated antinucleon
optical potentials at threshold, with results shown to be largely model
independent.Comment: version matching PRD publication, typos and references correcte
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