224 research outputs found

    Nuclear and partonic dynamics in the EMC effect

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    It has been recently confirmed that the magnitude of the EMC effect measured in electron deep inelastic scattering is linearly related to the Short Range Correlation scaling factor obtained from electron inclusive scattering. By using a xx-rescaling approach we are able to understand the interplay between the quark-gluon and hadronic degrees of freedom in the discussion of the EMC effect.Comment: 5 pages, 6 figures, 2 table. We have incorporated SLAC data and redone the calculation with the newest ROOT 5.3

    Medium Effects in DIS from Polarized Nuclear Targets

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    The behavior of the nucleon structure functions in lepton nuclei deep inelastic scattering, both polarized and unpolarized, due to nuclear structure effects is reanalyzed. The study is performed in two schemes: an x-rescaling approach, and one in which there is an increase of sea quark components in the in medium nucleon, related to the low energy N-N interaction. In view of a recent interesting experimental proposal to study the behavior of the proton spin structure functions in nuclei we proceed to compare these approaches in an effort to enlighten the possible phenomenological interest of such difficult experiment.Comment: 11 pages and 5 figure

    LHC updated hadronic interaction packages analyzed up to cosmic-ray energies

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    The results of high energy simulated experiments where a given hadronic particle impacts on a given target are statistically analyzed. The energy range of the projectiles goes from below the LHC scale up to the highest cosmic ray energies. This study was carried out by using the pre- and post-LHC versions of the hadronic interaction models QGSJET, EPOS and SIBYLL. Our analysis indicates that the post-LHC models present smaller differences in various quantities that characterize the secondary particles produced after the hadronic collisions, in comparison with the corresponding differences that are found comparing the respective old (pre-LHC) versions of the hadronic models. However, it is also found that there exist some discrepancies among models that persist even at the LHC energy scale, that call for further theoretical investigation. An additional analysis of the impact that different modeling of hadronic collisions has on air shower development is also included. It consists of a detailed study of the impact of the different pre- and post-LHC versions of the hadronic models considered, for relevant observables like the muon production depth distribution.Fil: Calcagni, Laura Randa. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de FĂ­sica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones CientĂ­ficas y TĂŠcnicas. Centro CientĂ­fico TecnolĂłgico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de FĂ­sica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de FĂ­sica La Plata; ArgentinaFil: GarcĂ­a Canal, Carlos Alberto. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones CientĂ­ficas y TĂŠcnicas. Centro CientĂ­fico TecnolĂłgico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de FĂ­sica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de FĂ­sica La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de FĂ­sica; ArgentinaFil: Sciutto, Sergio Juan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones CientĂ­ficas y TĂŠcnicas. Centro CientĂ­fico TecnolĂłgico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de FĂ­sica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de FĂ­sica La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de FĂ­sica; ArgentinaFil: Tarutina, Tatiana. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Departamento de FĂ­sica; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones CientĂ­ficas y TĂŠcnicas. Centro CientĂ­fico TecnolĂłgico Conicet - La Plata. Instituto de FĂ­sica La Plata. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas. Instituto de FĂ­sica La Plata; Argentin

    Multipole decomposition of the cross section of the neutrino-lead scattering process 208Pb(g.s.)(ν,ν)208Pb∗

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    We calculate neutral-current contributions to the process ν+208Pb(g.s)→ ν′+208Pb∗, for incoming neutrino energies up to 150 MeV. The spectrum of 208Pb is calculated by performing a diagonalization of the δ-force interaction in the space of particle-hole pairs, both for neutrons and protons. We study the dependence of the cross section on the energy of the neutrino and present its multipole decomposition for normal and abnormal parity states. We compare our results to the estimate of neutral-current contributions by other authors, and to our previous results for the charged-current channel.Instituto de Física La Plat

    Interference effects in the Coulomb dissociation of 15,17,19C

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    In this work the semiclassical model of pure Coulomb excitation was applied to the breakup of 15,17,19C. The ground state wave functions were calculated in the particle-rotor model including core excitation. The importance of interference terms in the dipole strength arising after including core degrees of freedom is analyzed for each isotope. It is shown that Coulomb interference effects are important for the case of 17C.Comment: 17 pages, 5 figures accepted to Physical Review

    Nuclear response to dark matter signals in Ge and Xe odd-mass targets

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    Abstract: The interaction of dark matter particles (WIMPs) with the odd-mass 73^{73}Ge and 131^{131}Xe target nuclei ,{ {that is the recoil rates corresponding to the elastic scattering of WIMPs by these nuclei}}, is analysed in the context of the minimal extensions of the SUSY model. The BCS+QRPA technique plus the quasiparticle-phonon coupling scheme is used to describe the nuclear structure part of the calculations. The resulting values for the nuclear spin content of both nuclei are compared to values previously reported in the literature

    Scaler mode of the Auger Observatory and sunspots

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    Recent data from the Auger Observatory on low-energy secondary cosmic ray particles are analyzed to study temporal correlations together with data on the daily sunspot numbers and neutron monitor data. Standard spectral analysis demonstrates that the available data show 1/f β fluctuations with β ≈ 1 in the low-frequency range. All data behave like Brownian fluctuations in the high-frequency range. The existence of long-range correlations in the data was confirmed by detrended fluctuation analysis. The real data confirmed the correlation between the scaling exponent of the detrended analysis and the exponent of the spectral analysis.Instituto de Física La Plat

    Disentangling the Seesaw in the Left-Right Model -- An Algorithm for the General Case

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    Senjanovic and Tello have analyzed how one could determine the neutrino Dirac mass matrix in the minimal left-right model, assuming that the mass matrices for the light and heavy neutrinos could be taken as inputs. They have provided an analytical solution for the Dirac mass matrix in the case that the left-right symmetry is implemented via a generalized parity symmetry and that this symmetry remains unbroken in the Dirac Yukawa sector. We extend the work of Senjanovic and Tello to the case in which the generalized parity symmetry is broken in the Dirac Yukawa sector. In this case the elegant method outlined by Senjanovic and Tello breaks down and we need to adopt a numerical approach. Several iterative approaches are described; these are found to work in some cases but to be highly unstable in others. A stable, prescriptive numerical algorithm is described that works in all but a vanishingly small number of cases. We apply this algorithm to numerical data sets that are consistent with current experimental constraints on neutrino masses and mixings. We also provide some additional context and supporting explanations for the case in which the parity symmetry is unbroken.Comment: 34 pages, 4 figures; published versio
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