Adaptation of the Career Decision Making Profile Measurement Tool for Students in Indonesia

In recent years, there was an increasing interest in the importance of individual differences in career decision making, which reflected the strategy pattern adopted by individuals. Optimal decisions were made by several individual when these strategies were adaptive. Therefore, this study aimed to adapt the measurement tool known as Career Decision Making Profile developed by Gati et al. (2010). To achieve this objective, a quantitative approach was employed, and a convenience sampling technique was used to select a sample of 204 Indonesian students. The results showed that the measurement tool had good internal consistency, with Cronbach's Alpha values ranging from .707 to .762. The Confirmatory Factor Analysis also indicated that the measurement tool model fulfilled the criteria for goodness of fit. Therefore, this tool in the Indonesian language was measured the pattern of career decision making strategies among students

Perancangan Panduan Seminar Sosialisasi Sustainable MICE Bagi Pelaku Industri Pameran di Jawa Barat

The MICE industry is an essential part of the Indonesian tourism industry that has been affected by the Covid-19 pandemic, so sustainability is an important and relevant issue. As a follow-up to the Polban Community Service activities in 2019 and 2020, which focused on sustainable MICE issues, a joint design activity was carried out with the seminar guidebook for sustainable MICE socialization for ASPERAPI West Java. The electronic guidebook contains the stages of organizing a socialization seminar which is prepared using a participatory-collaborative method. This activity has resulted in an implementation guide that can be used and disseminated to members of ASPERAPI West Java

Whole-genome sequencing elucidates the species-wide diversity and evolution of fungicide resistance in the early blight pathogen Alternaria solani

Early blight of potato is caused by the fungal pathogen Alternaria solani and is an increasing problem worldwide. The primary strategy to control the disease is applying fungicides such as succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors (SDHI). SDHI-resistant strains, showing reduced sensitivity to treatments, appeared in Germany in 2013, shortly after the introduction of SDHIs. Two primary mutations in the SDH complex (SdhB-H278Y and SdhC-H134R) have been frequently found throughout Europe. How these resistances arose and spread, and whether they are linked to other genomic features, remains unknown. For this project, we performed whole-genome sequencing for 48 A. solani isolates from potato fields across Europe to better characterize the pathogen's genetic diversity in general and understand the development and spread of the genetic mutations that lead to SDHI resistance. The isolates can be grouped into seven genotypes. These genotypes do not show a geographical pattern but appear spread throughout Europe. We found clear evidence for recombination on the genome, and the observed admixtures might indicate a higher adaptive potential of the fungus than previously thought. Yet, we cannot link the observed recombination events to different Sdh mutations. The same Sdh mutations appear in different, non-admixed genetic backgrounds; therefore, we conclude they arose independently. Our research gives insights into the genetic diversity of A. solani on a genome level. The mixed occurrence of different genotypes, apparent admixture in the populations, and evidence for recombination indicate higher genomic complexity than anticipated. The conclusion that SDHI tolerance arose multiple times independently has important implications for future fungicide resistance management strategies. These should not solely focus on preventing the spread of isolates between locations but also on limiting population size and the selective pressure posed by fungicides in a given field to avoid the rise of new mutations in other genetic backgrounds

ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN KIOS INFORMASI MULTIMEDIA BERBASIS WEB PADA PT. SHINDO PLASGANTIUM

ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN KIOS INFORMASI MULTIMEDIA BERBASIS WEB PADA PT. SHINDO PLASGANTIU

Whole genome sequencing elucidates the species-wide diversity and evolution of fungicide resistance in the early blight pathogen <i>Alternaria solani</i>

AbstractEarly blight of potato is caused by the fungal pathogen Alternaria solani and is an increasing problem worldwide. The primary strategy to control the disease is applying fungicides such as succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors (SDHI). SDHI-resistant strains, showing reduced sensitivity to treatments, appeared in Germany in 2013, five years after the introduction of SDHIs. Two primary mutations in the Sdh complex (SdhB-H278Y and SdhC-H134R) have been frequently found throughout Europe. How these resistances arose and spread, and whether they are linked to other genomic features, remains unknown.We performed whole-genome sequencing for A. solani isolates from potato fields across Europe (Germany, Sweden, Belgium, and Serbia) to better understand the pathogen’s genetic diversity in general and understand the development and spread of the genetic mutations that lead to SDHI resistance. We used ancestry analysis and phylogenetics to determine the genetic background of 48 isolates. The isolates can be grouped into 7 genotypes. These genotypes do not show a geographical pattern but appear spread throughout Europe. The Sdh mutations appear in different genetic backgrounds, suggesting they arose independently, and the observed admixtures might indicate a higher adaptive potential in the fungus than previously thought.Our research gives insights into the genetic diversity of A. solani on a genome level. The mixed occurrence of different genotypes and apparent admixture in the populations indicate higher genomic complexity than anticipated. The conclusion that SDHI tolerance arose multiple times independently has important implications for future fungicide resistance management strategies. These should not solely focus on preventing the spread of isolates between locations but also on limiting population size and the selective pressure posed by fungicides in a given field to avoid the rise of new mutations in other genetic backgrounds.</jats:p

Whole-genome sequencing elucidates the species-wide diversity and evolution of fungicide resistance in the early blight pathogen Alternaria solani

Early blight of potato is caused by the fungal pathogen Alternaria solani and is an increasing problem worldwide. The primary strategy to control the disease is applying fungicides such as succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors (SDHI). SDHI-resistant strains, showing reduced sensitivity to treatments, appeared in Germany in 2013, shortly after the introduction of SDHIs. Two primary mutations in the SDH complex (SdhB-H278Y and SdhC-H134R) have been frequently found throughout Europe. How these resistances arose and spread, and whether they are linked to other genomic features, remains unknown. For this project, we performed whole-genome sequencing for 48 A. solani isolates from potato fields across Europe to better characterize the pathogen's genetic diversity in general and understand the development and spread of the genetic mutations that lead to SDHI resistance. The isolates can be grouped into seven genotypes. These genotypes do not show a geographical pattern but appear spread throughout Europe. We found clear evidence for recombination on the genome, and the observed admixtures might indicate a higher adaptive potential of the fungus than previously thought. Yet, we cannot link the observed recombination events to different Sdh mutations. The same Sdh mutations appear in different, non-admixed genetic backgrounds; therefore, we conclude they arose independently. Our research gives insights into the genetic diversity of A. solani on a genome level. The mixed occurrence of different genotypes, apparent admixture in the populations, and evidence for recombination indicate higher genomic complexity than anticipated. The conclusion that SDHI tolerance arose multiple times independently has important implications for future fungicide resistance management strategies. These should not solely focus on preventing the spread of isolates between locations but also on limiting population size and the selective pressure posed by fungicides in a given field to avoid the rise of new mutations in other genetic backgrounds

Whole genome sequencing elucidates the species-wide diversity and evolution of fungicide resistance in the early blight pathogen Alternaria solani

Early blight of potato is caused by the fungal pathogen Alternaria solani and is an increasing problem worldwide. The primary strategy to control the disease is applying fungicides such as succinate dehydrogenase inhibitors (SDHI). SDHI-resistant strains, showing reduced sensitivity to treatments, appeared in Germany in 2013, five years after the introduction of SDHIs. Two primary mutations in the Sdh complex (SdhB-H278Y and SdhC-H134R) have been frequently found throughout Europe. How these resistances arose and spread, and whether they are linked to other genomic features, remains unknown. We performed whole-genome sequencing for A. solani isolates from potato fields across Europe (Germany, Sweden, Belgium, and Serbia) to better understand the pathogen’s genetic diversity in general and understand the development and spread of the genetic mutations that lead to SDHI resistance. We used ancestry analysis and phylogenetics to determine the genetic background of 48 isolates. The isolates can be grouped into 7 genotypes. These genotypes do not show a geographical pattern but appear spread throughout Europe. The Sdh mutations appear in different genetic backgrounds, suggesting they arose independently, and the observed admixtures might indicate a higher adaptive potential in the fungus than previously thought. Our research gives insights into the genetic diversity of A. solani on a genome level. The mixed occurrence of different genotypes and apparent admixture in the populations indicate higher genomic complexity than anticipated. The conclusion that SDHI tolerance arose multiple times independently has important implications for future fungicide resistance management strategies. These should not solely focus on preventing the spread of isolates between locations but also on limiting population size and the selective pressure posed by fungicides in a given field to avoid the rise of new mutations in other genetic backgrounds