93 research outputs found

    Etika Masyarakat Baduy sebagai Inspirasi Pembangunan

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    Krisis multidimensional yang termasuk di antaranya adalah pertumbuhan penduduk yang tidak terkontrol, polusi udara, krisis air, pemanasan global, tekanan hidup merupakan simbol masalah sosial dari proses pembangunan. Kita perlu merefleksikan secara kritis tentang tujuan dan nilai dalam pembangunan yang menghambat pembangunan. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggali nilai-nilai etika masyarakat pedalaman yang dapat digunakan sebagai inspirasi untuk menerapkan nilai-nilai dalam pembangunan sehingga dapat meminimalisir masalah-masalah yang muncul dari proses pembangunan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengelompokan masyarakat pedalaman secara etika dapat digunakan sebagai alat untuk mengukur mentalitas pembangunan di Indonesia. Sebagai contoh etika Baduy, mencerminkan karakter sosial untuk mengembangkan pilar-pilar nilai budaya nasional, skenario pembangunan teknologi, keamanan pangan, kemerdekaan, gaya hidup, mengangkat ketertarikan masyarakat, fokus pada program prioritas dan bangkit dari politik transaksi ekonomi dan kekuatan dalam pembangunan. Di sisi lain ada hal-hal yang bersifat merusak bagi etika masyarakat pedalaman di bawah tekanan atas lingkungan yang nyaman dan itu datang dari dalam maupun luar. The multi-dimentional crisis which includes the uncontrolled population explosion, the more dense settlement, the amount of pollutants in the earth, water crisis, global warming, and a lot of life pressure / stress are signs of the social problems of the development process. That is why, we need to reflect critically on the goals of development and values that discourage development. In this article, the author seeks to explore ethical values in traditional Baduy society which can be used as inspiration in applying development values that can minimize the problem raised by development. This research used qualitative approach. Research results show that community grouping in isolated community can be used ethically as a means to measure mentality of Indonesian development. For example the ethics of Baduy reflects social character to develop the pillars for national cultural values, technological development scenario, food security, independence, lifestyle, promoting the interests of society, focus on running projects, and away from the politics of economic transactions and power in development. On the other hand there are symptoms of the destruction of isolated communities ethics under the pretext of environmentally friendly development that comes from inside and outside

    The Portrait of Women Resistance Towards Patriarchy System in the Movie of Dilema Ijab Kabul

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    This paper aims to interpret the women resistance towards the patriarchy system on a documentary film entitled “Dilema Ijab Kabul”. The focus of the documentary film analysis which portrays the behavior of early marriage is to be the earliest mapping in explaining that the action the women take is really as an opposition or vice versa. The concept used in analyzing the resistance of women against patrialkhal system in this documentary was the concept of the meaning of each daily interactions in society, women's position, and orientation in a relation to men and women. Based on the finding, the analysis result of this documentary movie tries to invite the audience to see the wedding of the social phenomenon that is very different from the usual. Marriage is shown by a hegemony which then leads to a form of resistance from the women. Resistance to the patriarchy system which is done by women in the documentary movie is seen from many phenomenon of early marriage, divorce, and re-marry

    Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Think Pair Share Dipadu Problem Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Partisipasi Dan Pemahaman Konsep Siswa

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    Result of observations and teacher interviews class of natural sciences VIII-H Junior High School 20 Malang, information obtained student participation in learning activities is low. Evident from; (1) The classical completeness third aspect of student participation that aspect of the task, the business discussion, and the liveliness of the opinion reached only 12.5% of 32 students and understanding the concept of students is low as evidenced by the results of tests on classical completeness system material only amounted to 37.5%. (2) understanding the concept of students is low as evidenced by the results of tests on classical completeness system material only amounted to 37.5%. The solution can be applied is the application of PBL learning model TPS combined. This research was conducted in classes VIII-H Junior High School 20 Malang, the second semester 2015/2016. Data taken in this study is enforceability of TPS combined PBL learning, student participation, and students' understanding of the concept. The results showed that the learning model of TPS combined PBL can improve students' participation and understanding of the concept

    Analisis Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Pencinta Alam Tentang Tumbuhan Survival Di Hutan Sebagai Bahan Pengembangan Buku Pegangan Ilmiah Populer

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    : This research aims to analyze ‘mahasiswa pencinta alam' knowledge in utilizing survival plants. The research method was quantitative descriptive, which involved 60 respondents. The data were collected through questionnaire and interview. The results showed that 54 % respondents had very low knowledge about plant survival. The respondent lack of knowledge about identification and species of plant survival and in the forest and also difficultto get information sources such as the book of survival guide in order to support their knowledge. It is required to develop a popular scientific guidance book about survival plants

    Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Metanol Kulit Batang Tumbuhan Salam (Syzygium Polyanthum) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Escherchia Coli

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    Syzygium polyanthum has medicinal benefits, especially in its stem bark. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of methanol extract of Syzygium polyanthum's stem bark to the inhibit of Escherchia coli growth. Extraction method done by maceration using methanol solvent. The extract used 40%, 60% and 80%, with tetracycline as a positive control and aquades as a negative control. Antibacterial activity tested by disk diffusion method. The result of antibacterial activity test analyzed using one-way ANOVA, followed by LSD test. The result showed that the extract concentration of 40%, 60%, and 80% have antibacterial activity with an average diameter of inhibitory zone, such as: 40% (16,2 mm),60% ( 8,5 mm) and 80% (16,3 mm), while the positive control 27,3 mm and negative control 0 mm. The results of the ANOVA analysis showed a significant value of 0.000 (p<0.05), which means there are significant differences in the effects of various concentrations of methanol extract of Syzygium polyanthum's stem bark against Escherchia coli growth. The results of the LSD (Least Significance Different) test showed that all treatments were  significantly different than concentration of 40% to consentration of 80%. The conclusion of the study is the methanol extract of Syzygium polyanthum's stem bark have antibacterial activity against Escherchia coli. &nbsp

    Sosialisasi Pentingnya Kepemilikan Sertifikat Tanah sebagai Bukti Penguasaan Hak Milik Atas Tanah Berdasar Pp No. 24 Tahun 1997 Tentang Pendaftaran Tanah di Desa Jetis Kecamatan Bandungan Kabupaten Semarang

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    . Kepemilikan sertifikat sebagai bukti penguasaan hak atas tanah telah menjadi hal yang sangat penting untuk terus dilakukan sosialisasi atau pun upaya penyadaran terhadap masyarakat. Kepemilikan sertifikat tersebut tidak sekedar terpeuhinya syarat administrative, dan bukti formil saja. Namun lebih dari itu, yaitu sebagai jaminan kepastian hokum. Yang dimaksudkan dengan sertifikat adalah sebagai suatu surat tanda bukti hak yang berlaku sebagai alat pembuktian yang kuat mengenai data fisik dan data yuridis yang termuat di dalamnya, sepanjang data fisik dan data yuridis tersebut sesuai dengan data yang ada dalam surat ukur dan buku tanah yang bersangkutan. Dari pengertian sertifikat tersebut, maka secara terseirat kekuatan pembuktian suatu sertifikat adalah merupakan â€alat pembuktian yang kuatâ€, yang mempunyai arti bahwa selama tidak dapat dibuktikan sebaliknya, data fisik dan data yuridis yang tercantum di dalamnya harus diterima sebagai data yang benar, baik dalam melakukan perbuatan hukum sehari-hari maupun dalam berperkara di Pengadilan. Untuk memperoleh suatu sertifikat sebagai bukti penguasaan hak atas tanah ini, harus didahukui dengan kegiatan pendaftaran tanah, baik pendaftaran tanah yang pertama kali maupun pendaftaran tanah setelah terjadi peralihan hak atas tanah
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