7,397 research outputs found

    Mineralogy of the Ibitira eucrite and comparison with other eucrites and lunar samples

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    Single crystal X-ray and energy dispersive electron-probe techniques are used to study the mineralogy and track history of Ibitira. The mineralogical features of the Ibitire eucrite are described and examined in relation to data for other eucrites and howardites and lunar samples. The processes which transformed a presumed igneous texture into a more complex one are discussed

    Optimal Online Selection of a Monotone Subsequence: a Central Limit Theorem

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    Consider a sequence of nn independent random variables with a common continuous distribution FF, and consider the task of choosing an increasing subsequence where the observations are revealed sequentially and where an observation must be accepted or rejected when it is first revealed. There is a unique selection policy πn∗\pi_n^* that is optimal in the sense that it maximizes the expected value of Ln(πn∗)L_n(\pi_n^*), the number of selected observations. We investigate the distribution of Ln(πn∗)L_n(\pi_n^*); in particular, we obtain a central limit theorem for Ln(πn∗)L_n(\pi_n^*) and a detailed understanding of its mean and variance for large nn. Our results and methods are complementary to the work of Bruss and Delbaen (2004) where an analogous central limit theorem is found for monotone increasing selections from a finite sequence with cardinality NN where NN is a Poisson random variable that is independent of the sequence.Comment: 26 page

    An Interview with J. V. Cunningham

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    Dilepton and Photon Emission Rates from a Hadronic Gas

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    We analyze the dilepton and photon emission rates from a hadronic gas using chiral reduction formulas and a virial expansion. The emission rates are reduced to pertinent vacuum correlation functions, most of which can be assessed from experiment. Our results indicate that in the low mass region, the dilepton and photon rates are enhanced compared to most of the calculations using chiral Lagrangians. The enhancement is further increased through a finite pion chemical potential. An estimate of the emission rates is also made using Haag's expansion for the electromagnetic current. The relevance of these results to dilepton and photon emission rates in heavy-ion collisions is discussed.Comment: 7 pages, LaTeX using revTeX, 6 figures imbedded in text. Figures slightly changed, text left unchange

    Novel Methods for Determining Effective Interactions for the Nuclear Shell Model

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    The Contractor Renormalization (CORE) method is applied in combination with modern effective-theory techniques to the nuclear many-body problem. A one-dimensional--yet ``realistic''--nucleon-nucleon potential is introduced to test these novel ideas. It is found that the magnitude of ``model-space'' (CORE) corrections diminishes considerably when an effective potential that eliminates the hard-momentum components of the potential is first introduced. As a result, accurate predictions for the ground-state energy of the there-body system are made with relatively little computational effort when both techniques are used in a complementary fashion.Comment: 14 pages, 5 figures and 2 tabl
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