94,675 research outputs found

    Symplectic Quantization for Reducible Systems

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    We study an extension of the symplectic formalism in order to quantize reducible systems. We show that a procedure like {\it ghost-of-ghost} of the BFV method can be applied in terms of Lagrange multipliers. We use the developed formalism to quantize the antisymmetric Abelian gauge fields.Comment: 12 pages, IF-UFRJ-22/9

    (Lattice) Propagators and Extraction of Spectral Densities

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    In this proceeding, we explain a few steps for an alternative extraction of the spectral density of a two-point function (propagator) based on a discrete set of data points. We present a so-called Tikhonov regularization of this particular inverse problem. We test it on 2 cases: lattice 0++} glueball data and mock gluon data.Comment: 8 pages, 4 figures. Proceedings of Xth Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum, October 8-12, 2012, TUM Campus Garching, Munich, German

    The (restricted) Inomata-McKinley spinor representation and the underlying topology

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    The so called Inomata-McKinley spinors are a particular solution of the non-linear Heisenberg equation. In fact, free linear massive (or mass-less) Dirac fields are well known to be represented as a combination of Inomata-McKinley spinors. More recently, a subclass of Inomata-McKinley spinors were used to describe neutrino physics. In this paper we show that Dirac spinors undergoing this restricted Inomata-McKinley decomposition are necessarily of the first type, according to the Lounesto classification. Moreover, we also show that this type one subclass spinors has not an exotic counterpart. Finally, implications of these results are discussed, regarding the understanding of the spacetime background topology.Comment: 7 pages, to appear in EP

    Meson decay in a corrected 30P3^P_0 model

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    Extensively applied to both light and heavy meson decay and standing as one of the most successful strong decay models is the 30P3^P_0 model, in which qqˉq\bar{q} pair production is the dominant mechanism. The pair production can be obtained from the non-relativistic limit of a microscopic interaction Hamiltonian involving Dirac quark fields. The evaluation of the decay amplitude can be performed by a diagrammatic technique for drawing quark lines. In this paper we use an alternative approach which consists in a mapping technique, the Fock-Tani formalism, in order to obtain an effective Hamiltonian starting from same microscopic interaction. An additional effect is manifest in this formalism associated to the extended nature of mesons: bound-state corrections. A corrected 30P3^P_0 is obtained and applied, as an example, to b1→ωπb_{1}\to\omega\pi and a1→ρπa_{1}\to\rho\pi decays.Comment: 3 figures. To appear in Physical Review

    Dynamic radiation force of acoustic waves on solid elastic spheres

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    The present study concerns the dynamic radiation force on solid elastic spheres exerted by a plane wave with two frequencies (bichromatic wave) considering the nonlinearity of the fluid. Our approach is based on solving the wave scattering for the sphere in the quasilinear approximation within the preshock wave range. The dynamic radiation force is then obtained by integrating the component of the momentum flux tensor at the difference of the primary frequencies over the boundary of the sphere. Results reveal that effects of the nonlinearity of the fluid plays a major role in dynamic radiation force leading it to a parametric amplification regime. The developed theory is used to calculate the dynamic radiation force on three different solid spheres (aluminium, silver, and tungsten). Resonances are observed in the spectrum of the force on the spheres. They have larger amplitude and better shape than resonances present in static radiation force.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Physical Review

    Neutrinos and Electromagnetic Gauge Invariance

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    It is discussed a recently proposed connection among U(1)em_{\rm em} electromagnetic gauge invariance and the nature of the neutrino mass terms in the framework of \mbox {SU(3)}_C\otimes G_W \otimes {\mbox U(1)}_N, GWG_W = SU(3)L_L, extensions of the Standard Model. The impossibility of that connection, also in the extended case GWG_W = SU(4)L_L, is demonstrated.Comment: 10 pages, Revtex 3.0, no figure
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