11,745 research outputs found
Classical integrability of the O(N) nonlinear Sigma model on a half-line
The classical integrability the O(N) nonlinear sigma model on a half-line is
examined, and the existence of an infinity of conserved charges in involution
is established for the free boundary condition. For the case N=3 other possible
boundary conditions are considered briefly.Comment: 12 Pages. Latex file (process twice
On the sine-Gordon--Thirring equivalence in the presence of a boundary
In this paper, the relationship between the sine-Gordon model with an
integrable boundary condition and the Thirring model with boundary is discussed
and the reflection -matrix for the massive Thirring model, which is related
to the physical boundary parameters of the sine-Gordon model, is given. The
relationship between the the boundary parameters and the two formal parameters
appearing in the work of Ghoshal and Zamolodchikov is discussed.Comment: 14 pages, Latex, to be published in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A. Two
references adde
Spin Hall Effect and Spin Transfer in Disordered Rashba Model
Based on numerical study of the Rashba model, we show that the spin Hall
conductance remains finite in the presence of disorder up to a characteristic
length scale, beyond which it vanishes exponentially with the system size. We
further perform a Laughlin's gauge experiment numerically and find that all
energy levels cannot cross each other during an adiabatic insertion of the flux
in accordance with the general level-repulsion rule. It results in zero spin
transfer between two edges of the sample as each state always evolves back
after the insertion of one flux quantum, in contrast to the quantum Hall
effect. It implies that the topological spin Hall effect vanishes with the
turn-on of disorder.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures final versio
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