33,828 research outputs found
Impact factors for Reggeon-gluon transition in N = 4 SYM with large number of colours
We calculate impact factors for Reggeon-gluon transition in supersymmetric
Yang-Mills theory with four supercharges at large number of colours Nc. In the
next-to-leading order impact factors are not uniquely defined and must accord
with BFKL kernels and energy scales. We obtain the impact factor corresponding
to the kernel and the energy evolution parameter, which is invariant under
Moebius transformation in momentum space, and show that it is also Moebius
invariant up to terms taken into account in the BDS ansatz.Comment: 13 page
The Rise of the Second Generation: Changing Patterns in Hispanic Population Growth
Provides a detailed look at demographic trends, based on projections of Hispanic population growth from 2000 to 2050
Multi-integral representations for associated Legendre and Ferrers functions
For the associated Legendre and Ferrers functions of the first and second
kind, we obtain new multi-derivative and multi-integral representation
formulas. The multi-integral representation formulas that we derive for these
functions generalize some classical multi-integration formulas. As a result of
the determination of these formulae, we compute some interesting special values
and integral representations for certain particular combinations of the degree
and order including the case where there is symmetry and antisymmetry for the
degree and order parameters. As a consequence of our analysis, we obtain some
new results for the associated Legendre function of the second kind including
parameter values for which this function is identically zero.Comment: 22 page
Aspects of stochastic resonance in reaction-diffusion systems: The nonequilibrium-potential approach
We analyze several aspects of the phenomenon of stochastic resonance in
reaction-diffusion systems, exploiting the nonequilibrium potential's
framework. The generalization of this formalism (sketched in the appendix) to
extended systems is first carried out in the context of a simplified scalar
model, for which stationary patterns can be found analytically. We first show
how system-size stochastic resonance arises naturally in this framework, and
then how the phenomenon of array-enhanced stochastic resonance can be further
enhanced by letting the diffusion coefficient depend on the field. A yet less
trivial generalization is exemplified by a stylized version of the
FitzHugh-Nagumo system, a paradigm of the activator-inhibitor class. After
discussing for this system the second aspect enumerated above, we derive from
it -through an adiabatic-like elimination of the inhibitor field- an effective
scalar model that includes a nonlocal contribution. Studying the role played by
the range of the nonlocal kernel and its effect on stochastic resonance, we
find an optimal range that maximizes the system's response.Comment: 16 pages, 15 figures, uses svjour.cls and svepj-spec.clo. Minireview
to appear in The European Physical Journal Special Topics (issue in memory of
Carlos P\'erez-Garc\'{\i}a, edited by H. Mancini
Culture-based artefacts to inform ICT design: foundations and practice
Cultural aspects frame our perception of the world and direct the many different ways people interact with things in it. For this reason, these aspects should be considered when designing technology with the purpose to positively impact people in a community. In this paper, we revisit the foundations of culture aiming to bring this concept in dialogue with design. To inform design with cultural aspects, we model reality in three levels of formality: informal, formal, and technical, and subscribe to a systemic vision that considers the technical solution as part of a more complex social system in which people live and interact. In this paper, we instantiate this theoretical and methodological view by presenting two case studies of technology design in which culture-based artefacts were employed to inform the design process. We claim that as important as including issues related to culture in the ICT design agenda—from the conception to the development, evaluation, and adoption of a technology—is the need to support the design process with adequate artefacts that help identifying cultural aspects within communities and translating them into sociotechnical requirements. We argue that a culturally informed perspective on design can go beyond an informative analysis, and can be integrated with the theoretical and methodological framework used to support design, throughout the entire design process
- …