21,204 research outputs found
On Hermitian separability of the next-to-leading order BFKL kernel for the adjoint representation of the gauge group in the planar N = 4 SYM
We analyze a modification of the BFKL kernel for the adjoint representation
of the colour group in the maximally supersymmetric (N=4) Yang-Mills theory in
the limit of a large number of colours, related to the modification of the
eigenvalues of the kernel suggested by S. Bondarenko and A. Prygarin in order
to reach the Hermitian separability of the eigenvalues. We restore the modified
kernel in the momentum space. It turns out that the modification is related
only to the real part of the kernel and that the correction to the kernel can
not be presented by a single analytic function in the entire momentum region,
which contradicts the known properties of the kernel
Radiation damage effects on detectors and eletronic devices in harsh radiation environment
Radiation damage effects represent one of the limits for technologies to be
used in harsh radiation environments as space, radiotherapy treatment,
high-energy phisics colliders. Different technologies have known tolerances to
different radiation fields and should be taken into account to avoid unexpected
failures which may lead to unrecoverable damages to scientific missions or
patient health
QFT with Twisted Poincar\'e Invariance and the Moyal Product
We study the consequences of twisting the Poincare invariance in a quantum
field theory. First, we construct a Fock space compatible with the twisting and
the corresponding creation and annihilation operators. Then, we show that a
covariant field linear in creation and annihilation operators does not exist.
Relaxing the linearity condition, a covariant field can be determined. We show
that it is related to the untwisted field by a unitary transformation and the
resulting n-point functions coincide with the untwisted ones. We also show that
invariance under the twisted symmetry can be realized using the covariant field
with the usual product or by a non-covariant field with a Moyal product. The
resulting S-matrix elements are shown to coincide with the untwisted ones up to
a momenta dependent phase.Comment: 11 pages, references adde
One-loop Reggeon-Reggeon-gluon vertex at arbitrary space-time dimension
In order to check the compatibility of the gluon Reggeization in QCD with the
-channel unitarity, the one-loop correction to the Reggeon-Reggeon-gluon
vertex must be known at arbitrary space-time dimension . We obtain this
correction from the gluon production amplitude in the multi-Regge kinematics
and present an explicit expression for it in terms of a few integrals over the
transverse momenta of virtual particles. The one-gluon contribution to the
non-forward BFKL kernel at arbitrary is also obtained.Comment: 22 pages, LaTe
On the Decoupling of the Homogeneous and Inhomogeneous Parts in Inhomogeneous Quantum Groups
We show that, if there exists a realization of a Hopf algebra in a
-module algebra , then one can split their cross-product into the tensor
product algebra of itself with a subalgebra isomorphic to and commuting
with . This result applies in particular to the algebra underlying
inhomogeneous quantum groups like the Euclidean ones, which are obtained as
cross-products of the quantum Euclidean spaces with the quantum groups
of rotation of , for which it has no classical analog.Comment: Latex file, 27 pages. Final version to appear in J. Phys.
Contraction analysis of switched Filippov systems via regularization
We study incremental stability and convergence of switched (bimodal) Filippov
systems via contraction analysis. In particular, by using results on
regularization of switched dynamical systems, we derive sufficient conditions
for convergence of any two trajectories of the Filippov system between each
other within some region of interest. We then apply these conditions to the
study of different classes of Filippov systems including piecewise smooth (PWS)
systems, piecewise affine (PWA) systems and relay feedback systems. We show
that contrary to previous approaches, our conditions allow the system to be
studied in metrics other than the Euclidean norm. The theoretical results are
illustrated by numerical simulations on a set of representative examples that
confirm their effectiveness and ease of application.Comment: Preprint submitted to Automatic
Musical Actions of Dihedral Groups
The sequence of pitches which form a musical melody can be transposed or
inverted. Since the 1970s, music theorists have modeled musical transposition
and inversion in terms of an action of the dihedral group of order 24. More
recently music theorists have found an intriguing second way that the dihedral
group of order 24 acts on the set of major and minor chords. We illustrate both
geometrically and algebraically how these two actions are {\it dual}. Both
actions and their duality have been used to analyze works of music as diverse
as Hindemith and the Beatles.Comment: 27 pages, 11 figures. To appear in the American Mathematical Monthly
q-Deformed quaternions and su(2) instantons
We have recently introduced the notion of a q-quaternion bialgebra and shown
its strict link with the SO_q(4)-covariant quantum Euclidean space R_q^4.
Adopting the available differential geometric tools on the latter and the
quaternion language we have formulated and found solutions of the
(anti)selfduality equation [instantons and multi-instantons] of a would-be
deformed su(2) Yang-Mills theory on this quantum space. The solutions depend on
some noncommuting parameters, indicating that the moduli space of a complete
theory should be a noncommutative manifold. We summarize these results and add
an explicit comparison between the two SO_q(4)-covariant differential calculi
on R_q^4 and the two 4-dimensional bicovariant differential calculi on the bi-
(resp. Hopf) algebras M_q(2),GL_q(2),SU_q(2), showing that they essentially
coincide.Comment: Latex file, 18 page
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