Inzidentelle Befunde in der FDG-PET/CT bei Patienten mit hepatozellulären Karzinomen

FDG-PET/CT-Untersuchungen erbringen eine Vielzahl relevanter Zufallsbefunde. Neben Zweitmalignomen kommen auch benigne Befunde als Malignomvorstufen und subklinische Entzündungen zur Darstellung. Bei dem untersuchten Patientenkollektiv mit HCC konnte ein Zusatznutzen der FDG-PET/CT durch die Detektion inzidenteller Befunde demonstriert werden. Inzidentelle FDG-PET/CT-Befunde sollten in Abwägung von Risiken, Nutzen und Patientenwillen mit geeigneter Diagnostik, möglichst konsequent und histologisch verifiziert werden. Weiterhin ist der Einsatz im Rahmen der Evaluation einer Lebertransplantation vielversprechend nicht nur bei Patienten mit HCC, sondern auch bei Patienten, die aufgrund anderer Erkrankungen für eine Lebertransplantation in Betracht gezogen werden. Ebenso zeigen sich relevante Befunde in der postoperativen Rezidivdiagnostik des HCC, aber auch anderer kurativ behandelter maligner Erkrankungen und in der Überwachung unter Immunsuppression

LMDA Review, volume 12, issue 1

Contents include: Re-Viewing Denver, University & Student Caucus, Keynote Ashara Ekundayo, Denver Theatre Artists on Local Theatre Ecology, Workshop Sessions Round 1: Dramaturgy & Architecture, Dramaturgical Voices Inside the Theatre, Dramaturgy/Making a Life, Workshop Sessions Round 2: New Play Festivals, Dramaturgical Voices Outside the Theatre, Educational Theatre, TheatreFest Playwrights, Advocacy, Elliott Hayes Award Winner Judith Rudakoff, and Regional VP Update.https://soundideas.pugetsound.edu/lmdareview/1024/thumbnail.jp

Review: The Newsletter of Literary Managers and Dramaturgs of the Americas, volume 11, issue 3

Contents include: Section I: Re-Viewing Denver; The Conference in Detail; Dramaturgical Voices Outside the Theatre; Section II: Articles & Announcements. Issue editor: Gretchen Haleyhttps://soundideas.pugetsound.edu/lmdareview/1048/thumbnail.jp

Qualidade e Segurança Alimentar em unidades de alimentação e nutrição escolares da rede municipal de educação de São Luís, Maranhão

Introduction: School feeding and water offered to schoolchildren should be safe from the hygienic-sanitary point of view. Objective: To evaluate the hygienic-sanitary conditions of the School Food and Nutrition Units (UANE) of the municipal education network of São Luís, Maranhão, Brazil, and to analyze the microbiological quality of the food served and the drinking water of the schools. Method: The hygienic-sanitary conditions of 40 schools were evaluated using the Checklist of Good Practices in School Feeding (LVBPAE), proposed and validated by Stedefeltd et al.13. Quantification of coliforms at 35°C and 45°C, enumeration of Escherichia coli, enumeration of Staphylococcus aureus coagulase positive, and Salmonella spp. of 57 school feeding samples. Also, 64 water samples from the drinking fountains were analyzed. Results: All UANE presented a regular health risk. The average compliance in Good Practices (BP) was 69.7% (± 3.83). No food was considered unfit for consumption. There was a high water contamination rate in drinking fountains, with 48.4% of samples positive for total coliforms and 12.5% for Escherichia coli. Conclusions: Corrective measures should be taken for BP items considered critical and that guarantee the microbiological quality of the water served to schoolchildren.Introdução: A alimentação escolar e a água ofertadas aos escolares devem ser inócuas do ponto de vista higiênico-sanitário. Objetivo: Avaliar as condições higiênico-sanitárias das Unidades de Alimentação e Nutrição Escolares (UANE) da rede municipal de educação de São Luís, Maranhão, Brasil e analisar a qualidade microbiológica da alimentação servida e da água dos bebedouros das escolas. Método: Avaliou-se as condições higiênico-sanitárias de 40 escolas, utilizando-se a Lista de Verificação de Boas Práticas na Alimentação Escolar (LVBPAE) proposta e validada por Stedefeldt et al.13. Realizou-se a quantificação de coliformes a 35°C e a 45°C, enumeração de Escherichia coli, enumeração de Staphylococcus aureus coagulase positiva e a pesquisa de Salmonella spp. de 57 amostras da alimentação escolar. Foram analisadas, ainda, 64 amostras de água dos bebedouros. Resultados: Todas as UANE apresentaram risco sanitário regular. A média de conformidades em Boas Práticas (BP) foi de 69,7% (± 3,83). Nenhum alimento foi considerado impróprio para o consumo. Verificou-se alto índice de contaminação da água dos bebedouros, com 48,4% das amostras positivas para coliformes totais e 12,5% para Escherichia coli. Conclusões: Devem ser tomadas medidas corretivas para os itens de BP considerados críticos e que garantam a qualidade microbiológica da água servida aos escolares