1,032 research outputs found
Modeling passive mode-locking in InAs quantum dot lasers with tapered gain sections
We propose a computationally efficient approach for the simulation and design of index-guided quantum-dot (QD) passively mode-locked lasers with tapered gain section; the method is based on the combination of simulations based on a finite differ-ence beam-propagation-method and dynamic simulations of mode-locking via a multi-section delayed differential equation model. The impact of varying the taper full angle on the pulse duration and peak power is investigated; simulations show that a correct choice of this parameter enables the generation of sub-picosecond optical pulses with peak power exceeding 5
FDTW Approach for Simulation of QD lasers and SOAs
We present a Finite Difference Travelling Wave (FDTW) approach for the simulation of InAs/GaAs quantum dot devices. Several examples of applications will be discussed starting from simple QD-SLDs structures up to passive single section and two section mode-locked lasers
Modeling passive mode-locking in InAs quantum dot lasers with tapered gain sections
We propose a computationally efficient approach for the simulation and design of index-guided quantum-dot (QD) passively mode-locked lasers with tapered gain section; the method is based on the combination of simulations based on a finite differ-ence beam-propagation-method and dynamic simulations of mode-locking via a multi-section delayed differential equation model. The impact of varying the taper full angle on the pulse duration and peak power is investigated; simulations show that a correct choice of this parameter enables the generation of sub-picosecond optical pulses with peak power exceeding 5
Recurrent Neural Networks for Daily Estimation of COVID-19 Prognosis with Uncertainty Handling
Most ML-based applications for COVID-19 assess the general conditions of a patient trained and tested on cohorts of patients collected over a short period of time and are capable of providing an alarm a few days in advance, helping clinicians in emergency situations, monitor hospitalised patients and identify potentially critical situations at an early stage. However, the pandemic continues to evolve due to new variants, treatments, and vaccines; considering datasets over short periods could not capture this aspect. In addition, these applications often avoid dealing with the uncertainty associated with the prediction provided by machine learning models, potentially causing costly mistakes. In this work, we present a system based on Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) for the daily estimate of the prognosis of COVID-19 patients that is built and tested using data collected over a long period of time. Our system achieves high predictive performance and uses an algorithm to effectively determine and discard those patients for whom RNN cannot predict the prognosis with sufficient confidence
Coherence function control of Quantum Dot Superluminescent Light Emitting Diodes by frequency selective optical feedback.
Low coherent light interferometry requires broad bandwidth light sources to achieve high axial resolution. Here, Superluminescent Light Emitting Diodes (SLDs) utilizing Quantum Dot (QD) gain materials are promising devices as they unify large spectral bandwidths with sufficient power at desired emission wavelengths. However, frequently a dip occurs in the optical spectrum that translates into high side lobes in the coherence function thereby reducing axial resolution and image quality. We apply the experimental technique of frequency selective feedback to shape the optical spectrum of the QD-SLD, hence optimizing the coherence properties. For well-selected feedback parameters, a strong reduction of the parasitic side lobes by a factor of 3.5 was achieved accompanied by a power increase of 40% and an improvement of 10% in the coherence length. The experimental results are in excellent agreement with simulations that even indicate potential for further optimizations
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