249 research outputs found
A new construction of Eisenstein's completion of the Weierstrass zeta function
In the theory of elliptic functions and elliptic curves, the Weierstrass
function (which is essentially an antiderivative of the Weierstrass
function) plays a prominent role. Although it is not an elliptic
function, Eisenstein constructed a simple (non-holomorphic) completion of this
form which is doubly periodic. This theorem has begun to play an important role
in the theory of harmonic Maass forms, and was crucial to work of Guerzhoy as
well as Alfes, Griffin, Ono, and the author. In particular, this simple
completion of provides a powerful method to construct harmonic Maass
forms of weight zero which serve as canonical lifts under the differential
operator of weight 2 cusp forms, and this has been shown in to have
deep applications to determining vanishing criteria for central values and
derivatives of twisted Hasse-Weil -functions for elliptic curves.
Here we offer a new and motivated proof of Eisenstein's theorem, relying on
the basic theory of differential operators for Jacobi forms together with a
classical identity for the first quasi-period of a lattice. A quick inspection
of the proof shows that it also allows one to easily construct more general
non-holomorphic elliptic functions.Comment: 3 pages, minor additions and correction
Radial limits of mock theta functions
Inspired by the original definition of mock theta functions by Ramanujan, a
number of authors have considered the question of explicitly determining their
behavior at the cusps. Moreover, these examples have been connected to
important objects such as quantum modular forms and ranks and cranks by Folsom,
Ono, and Rhoades. Here we solve the general problem of understanding
Ramanujan's definition explicitly for any weight mock theta function,
answering a question of Rhoades. Moreover, as a side product, our results give
a large, explicit family of modular forms.Comment: 22 pages, minor correction
On class invariants for non-holomorphic modular functions and a question of Bruinier and Ono
Recently, Bruinier and Ono found an algebraic formula for the partition
function in terms of traces of singular moduli of a certain non-holomorphic
modular function. In this paper we prove that the rational polynomial having
these singuar moduli as zeros is (essentially) irreducible, settling a question
of Bruinier and Ono. The proof uses careful analytic estimates together with
some related work of Dewar and Murty, as well as extensive numerical
calculations of Sutherland
On the Fourier coefficients of negative index meromorphic Jacobi forms
In this paper, we consider the Fourier coefficients of meromorphic Jacobi
forms of negative index. This extends recent work of Creutzig and the first two
authors for the special case of Kac-Wakimoto characters which occur naturally
in Lie theory, and yields, as easy corollaries, many important PDEs arising in
combinatorics such as the famous rank-crank PDE of Atkin and Garvan. Moreover,
we discuss the relation of our results to partial theta functions and quantum
modular forms as introducted by Zagier, which together with previous work on
positive index meromorphic Jacobi forms illuminates the general structure of
the Fourier coefficients of meromorphic Jacobi forms.Comment: 13 pages, minor change
Congruences for Taylor expansions of quantum modular forms
Recently, a beautiful paper of Andrews and Sellers has established linear
congruences for the Fishburn numbers modulo an infinite set of primes. Since
then, a number of authors have proven refined results, for example, extending
all of these congruences to arbitrary powers of the primes involved. Here, we
take a different perspective and explain the general theory of such congruences
in the context of an important class of quantum modular forms. As one example,
we obtain an infinite series of combinatorial sequences connected to the
"half-derivatives" of the Andrews-Gordon functions and with Kashaev's invariant
on torus knots, and we prove conditions under which the sequences
satisfy linear congruences modulo at least of primes of primes
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