Pembuatan Model Dan Analisis Kinerja Proses Pengadaan Spareparts PT XYZ Menggunakan Algoritma Heuristic Miner

Dewasa ini banyak perusahaan telah menerapkan sistem Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) untuk memenuhi segala kebutuhan proses bisnisnya. PT XYZ yang merupakan salah satu perusahaan dengan hasil produksi semen terbesar di Indonesia juga menerapkan ERP dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak SAP. Salah satu proses bisnis yang utama untuk menunjang segala aktivitas produksi adalah pengadaan spareparts. Dalam melakukan pengadaan spareparts, perusahaan telah mendefinisikan proses bisnis pengadaan. Akan tetapi pada proses yang dijalankan oleh perusahaan seringkali tidak sesuai dengan pengadaan yang telah direncanakan seperti adanya ketidaktepatan waktu pengiriman dan juga terdapat bottleneck terhadap aktivitas pengadaan spareparts dari vendor. Sehingga diperlukan suatu pemodelan untuk memodelkan proses bisnis yang selama ini berjalan di perusahaan. Pemodelan dilakukan dengan teknik penggalian proses berdasarkan catatan kejadian yang terdapat pada modul MM PT XYZ. Teknik penggalian proses dilakukan dengan menggunakan algoritma Heuristic Miner dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak ProM dan menggunakan perspektif control-flow yang menghasilkan model bentuk Petri Net yang selanjutnya akan dianalisis sesuai dengan teknik penggalian proses yang akan dilakukan sehingga dapat memberikan evaluasi mengenai proses pengadaan spareparts vii yang dijalankan serta dapat digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi adanya peluang peningkatan proses oleh PT XYZ. Setelah dilakukan pemodelan dan analisisi dihasilkan analisis bottleneck, bottleneck terjadi dari aktivitas PR disetujui menuju ke pembuatan RFQ dan dari pembuatan PO dibuat menuju ke penerimaan spareparts dikarenakan adanya kelengkapan dokumen yang harus diselesaikan terlebih dahulu. Analisis ketepatan waktu kedatangan material didapatkan rata-rata kedatangan waktu material tidak melebihi batas waktu yang ditentukan perusahaan, akan tetapi tidak sedikit yang mengalami keterlambatan pengiriman seperti material bearing, bolt, module, motor ac, pulley dan shaft. Selain itu berdasarkan hasil analisis ketepatan waktu kedatangan material juga didapatkan vendor yang melakukan keterlambatan terbanyak yaitu vendor dengan nomor 210002. ====================================================================================================== Today many companies have implemented Enterprise Resource Planning system (ERP) to fulfill all the needs of its business processes. XYZ which is one of the largest cement production in Indonesia is also implementing ERP using SAP software. One of the main business processes to support all the activities of production is the procurement of spare parts. In conducting the procurement of spare parts, the company has defined the business process of procurement. But the processes run by companies are often not in accordance with the planned procurement as their inaccuracy delivery time and also there is a bottleneck for the procurement of spare parts from a vendor activity. So, we need a model to model business processes that have been running in the company. Modeling is done with process mining based on event log contained in the MM module PT XYZ. Process mining is performed by using a heuristic algorithm Miner by using the software PROM and use control-flow perspective that generates a model form of Petri Net which will then be analyzed according to the technique of excavation process will be carried out so as to provide an evaluation of the procurement process run as well as spare parts can be is used to identify process improvement opportunities by XYZ. After modeling and analysis generated analisisi bottleneck, the bottleneck occurs approved PR activities leading to the manufacture ix of manufacture PO RFQ and made toward the acceptance of spare parts due to the documents that must be completed first. Analysis timeliness of arrival of materials obtained an average arrival time of the material does not exceed the specified time limit the company, but not least the delayed delivery of such a material bearing, bolt, module, ac motors, pulleys and shafts. Also based on the results of the analysis of the timeliness of arrival of materials also obtained a vendor that does most delays are vendors with number 210002

First record of Diapoma pyrrhopteryx Menezes and Weitzman, 2011 (Characiformes: Characidae) from freshwaters of Argentina

Fil: Almirón, Adriana Edith. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Zoología Vertebrados; ArgentinaFil: Casciotta, Jorge Rafael. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Zoología Vertebrados; ArgentinaFil: Ricanova, Stepanka. University of South Bohemia. Faculty of Science. Department of Zoology; Czech RepublicFil: Dragov, Klára. University of South Bohemia. Faculty of Science. Department of Zoology; Czech RepublicFil: Piálek, Lubomir. University of South Bohemia. Faculty of Science. Department of Zoology; Czech RepublicFil: Rican, Oldrich. University of South Bohemia. Faculty of Science. Department of Zoology; Czech Republi

Rediscovery of Crenicichla yaha (Teleostei: Cichlidae)

Fil: Rican, Oldrich. University of South Bohemia. Faculty of Science. Department of Zoology; Czech RepublicFil: Almirón, Adriana Edith. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Zoología Vertebrados; ArgentinaFil: Casciotta, Jorge Rafael. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo. División Zoología Vertebrados; Argentin

Ability of ecological deprivation indices to measure social inequalities in a French cohort

Background: Despite the increasing interest in place effect to explain health inequalities, there is currently no consensus on which kind of area-based socioeconomic measures researchers should use to assess neighborhood socioeconomic position (SEP). The study aimed to evaluate the reliability of different area-based deprivation indices (DIs) in capturing socioeconomic residential conditions of French elderly women cohort. Methods: We assessed area-based SEP using 3 DIs: Townsend Index, French European Deprivation Index (FEDI) and French Deprivation index (FDep), among women from E3N (Etude épidémiologique auprès des femmes de la Mutuelle Générale de l’Education Nationale). DIs were derived from the 2009 French census at IRIS level (smallest geographical units in France). Educational level was used to evaluate individual-SEP. To evaluate external validity of the 3 DIs, associations between two well-established socially patterned outcomes among French elderly women (smoking and overweight) and SEP, were compared. Odd ratios were computed with generalized estimating equations to control for clustering effects from participants within the same IRIS. Results: The analysis was performed among 63,888 women (aged 64, 47% ever smokers and 30% overweight). Substantial agreement was observed between the two French DIs (Kappa coefficient = 0.61) and between Townsend and FEDI (0.74) and fair agreement between Townsend and FDep (0.21). As expected among French elderly women, those with lower educational level were significantly less prone to be ever smoker (Low vs. High; OR [95% CI] = 0.43 [0.40–0.46]) and more prone to being overweight (1.89 [1.77–2.01]) than women higher educated. FDep showed expected associations at area-level for both smoking (most deprived vs. least deprived quintile; 0.77 [0.73–0.81]) and overweight (1.52 [1.44–1.62]). For FEDI opposite associations with smoking (1.13 [1.07–1.19]) and expected association with overweight (1.20 [1.13–1.28]) were observed. Townsend showed opposite associations to those expected for both smoking and overweight (1.51 [1.43–1.59]; 0.93 [0.88–0.99], respectively). Conclusion: FDep seemed reliable to capture socioeconomic residential conditions of the E3N women, more educated in average than general French population. Results varied strongly according to the DI with unexpected results for some of them, which suggested the importance to test external validity before studying social disparities in health in specific populations

PENGENALAN DAN PELATIHAN DASAR MICROSOFT WORD DI YAYASAN MIZAN AMANAH

Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) pada zaman sekarang sangat dibutuhkan oleh setiap masyarakat baik itu orang dewasa maupun anak-anak. Khususnya pada anak-anak, sangat dibutuhkan pelatihan penggunaan perangkat teknologi informasi dan komunikasi agar nantinya anak-anak dapat memanfaatkannya dengan baik. Salah satunya adalah Microsoft Word. Microsoft Word adalah aplikasi pengolah kata yang sangat populer pada saat ini,dengan aplikasi tersebut dapat memudahkan kerja manusia membuat, mengedit dan memformat dokumen. Padahal setiap sumber daya manusia saat ini harus memiliki sebuah keterampilan seperti mengoperasikan komputer. Dengan adanya program Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dari mahasiswa Universitas Pamulang maka pelatihan Microsoft Word dapat memberi solusi dalam membantu anak – anak yayasan. Tujuan PKM ini memberikan pengenalan / dasar – dasar Microsoft Word kepada anak – anak Yayasan Mizan Amanah. Metode dan teknik pelatihan kepada anak – anak dilakukan dengan menghadirkan beberapa laptop milik mahasiswa UNPAM. Pelatihan menggunakan LCD Proyektor sehingga memudahkan anak – anak untuk mengikuti dengan dipandu oleh mahasiswa. Diharapkan dengan adanya pelatihan tersebut dapat lebih mengetahui tentang membuat dan mengedit dokumen dengan memanfaatkan Microsoft Word dan penggunaannya sehingga dapat membantu saat pengerjaan tugas sekolah maupun meningkatkan kreativitas Kata kunci— Microsoft Word, Pelatihan, Teknik Informasi dan Komunikas

Women and Christian practice in a Mahican village

This article explores the development of native Christianity in the mid-eighteenth century at the site of a Moravian mission in the Mahican village of Shekomeko. Two native women, baptized Sarah and Rachel, appear prominently in the vast mission records, providing a unique opportunity to study the gendered meanings of Christian ritual for native women. Combining the techniques and insights of ethnohistory and recent scholarship on "lived religion," this article examines the implications of a century of colonial encounter on Mahican culture and the meanings infused in Christian ritual by native practitioners within this context of dramatic culture change. Focusing on the lives of these two women, this article examines the development of native interpretations of Christianity by exploring the overlap and the divergences between Moravian and Mahican understandings of Christian ritual. It was in the performance of these rituals that many Shekomekoans engaged in the process of forming a new identity that they hoped might carry them through the severe trials of colonization. By exploring the meanings of these rituals for both Moravian and Mahican, this article attempts to enrich and complicate our understanding of the process of cultural and religious negotiation and adaptation undertaken in mission communities. Further, this study offers a ground level perspective on Indian encounters with Christianity that has rarely been possible for this time period. Finally, the often intensely personal and affecting nature of those sources representing Mahican sentiments allows for a more complex and personalized understanding of Indian responses to Christianity

Int J Environ Res Public Health

This scoping study aims to explore the relationships between urban green spaces (UGSs) and the onset, remission and recovery of cancer. We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) extension for scoping reviews (protocol published in 2018). Eligibility criteria for papers were: (1) to be concerned with UGSs, (2) reporting effects of UGSs on cancer-related outcomes including direct or indirect measures, (3) reporting randomized controlled trials, prospective cohort studies, case studies, observational studies, non-comparative studies, (4) in English or French. The search covered primary studies in the published and unpublished (grey) literatures searching by hand and electronic databases (MEDLINE, Green File, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature and ScienceDirect). Among 1703 records screened by two reviewers independently, 29 were included for qualitative synthesis. We classify the cancers concerned and the effects reported i.e., protective effect, risk or without association. The most investigated cancers are bladder, breast and lung cancer. Our study also identified contributing factors and their mediating effects between UGSs and cancer. Even though the strength of the evidence of the associations between UGSs and cancer is still weak due to the low number of studies and their design, results highlight the wide variety of possible mediating factors between the use of green spaces and cancer occurrence, remission and/or prevention. Knowledge gaps and future research perspectives should be oriented to qualitative research on protective factors with an attention to equity in UGS access and use

The struggle for individuality:Investigating a long-term pursuit of a lifestyle sport activity

Background: Mainstream forms of media frequently portray "wild" or "epic" images of lifestyle sport activities showing the participants as "modern-day gladiators". This research set out to explore how closely aligned these stereotypes are with individual experiences. Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze factors which may contribute to a selected lifestyle sport activity becoming firmly rooted in an individual's life course. Methods: Data were collected through focus groups, individual interviews, lifeline method, and participant observation within focus groups. The sample included performance freeskiers, freestyle snowboard riders and instructors (N = 19). Grounded theory was used for analysis and interpretation of data. Results: Results from this research indicate traditional deterministic images of a sport career in freeskiing and freestyle snowboarding do not match the views and beliefs of the actual participants in these activities. Conclusions: The study examines the careers of long-term participants in freeskiing and freestyle snowboarding and extends existing knowledge of lifestyle sports through the implementation of the lifespan approach. Recommendations for future research include extending the analysis to include sports recently considered mainstream as the distinction (between mainstream and lifestyle sports) is becoming increasingly complicated

Advancing tools to promote health equity across European Union regions : The EURO-HEALTHY project

Population health measurements are recognised as appropriate tools to support public health monitoring. Yet, there is still a lack of tools that offer a basis for policy appraisal and for foreseeing impacts on health equity. In the context of persistent regional inequalities, it is critical to ascertain which regions are performing best, which factors might shape future health outcomes and where there is room for improvement. Under the EURO-HEALTHY project, tools combining the technical elements of multi-criteria value models and the social elements of participatory processes were developed to measure health in multiple dimensions and to inform policies. The flagship tool is the Population Health Index (PHI), a multidimensional measure that evaluates health from the lens of equity in health determinants and health outcomes, further divided into sub-indices. Foresight tools for policy analysis were also developed, namely: (1) scenarios of future patterns of population health in Europe in 2030, combining group elicitation with the Extreme-World method and (2) a multi-criteria evaluation framework informing policy appraisal (case study of Lisbon). Finally, a WebGIS was built to map and communicate the results to wider audiences. The Population Health Index was applied to all European Union (EU) regions, indicating which regions are lagging behind and where investments are most needed to close the health gap. Three scenarios for 2030 were produced - (1) the 'Failing Europe' scenario (worst case/increasing inequalities), (2) the 'Sustainable Prosperity' scenario (best case/decreasing inequalities) and (3) the 'Being Stuck' scenario (the EU and Member States maintain the status quo). Finally, the policy appraisal exercise conducted in Lisbon illustrates which policies have higher potential to improve health and how their feasibility can change according to different scenarios. The article makes a theoretical and practical contribution to the field of population health. Theoretically, it contributes to the conceptualisation of health in a broader sense by advancing a model able to integrate multiple aspects of health, including health outcomes and multisectoral determinants. Empirically, the model and tools are closely tied to what is measurable when using the EU context but offering opportunities to be upscaled to other settings