2 research outputs found
Ideal-Modified Bosonic Gas Trapped in an Arbitrary Three Dimensional Power-Law Potential
We analyze the effects caused by an anomalous single-particle dispersion
relation suggested in several quantum-gravity models, upon the thermodynamics
of a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a generic 3-dimensional power-law
potential. We prove that the shift in the condensation temperature, caused by a
deformed dispersion relation, described as a non-trivial function of the number
of particles and the shape associated to the corresponding trap, could provide
bounds for the parameters associated to such deformation. Additionally, we
calculate the fluctuations in the number of particles as a criterium of
thermodynamic stability for these systems. We show that the apparent
instability caused by the anomalous fluctuations in the thermodynamic limit can
be suppressed considering the lowest energy associated to the system in
question.Comment: 10 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1202.380
Bose-Einstein condensates in a homogeneous gravitational field
The behavior of a Bose--Einstein condensate in a homogeneous gravitational
field is analyzed. We consider two different trapping potentials. Firstly, the
gas is inside a finite container. The effects of the finiteness of the height
of the container in connection with the presence of a homogeneous gravitational
field are mathematically analyzed and the resulting energy eigenvalues are
deduced and used to obtain the corresponding partition function and the ensuing
thermodynamical properties. Secondly, the trapping potential is an anisotropic
harmonic oscillator and the effects of the gravitational field and of the
zero--point energy on the condensation temperature are also considered. These
results are employed in order to put forward an experiment which could test the
so called Einstein Equivalence Principle.Comment: Accepted in Modern Physics Letters