489 research outputs found
Exact Methods for Self Interacting Neutrinos
The effective many-body Hamiltonian which describes vacuum oscillations and
self interactions of neutrinos in a two flavor mixing scheme under the single
angle approximation has the same dynamical symmetries as the well known BCS
pairing Hamiltonian. These dynamical symmetries manifest themselves in terms of
a set of constants of motion and can be useful in formulating the collective
oscillation modes in an intuitive way. In particular, we show that a neutrino
spectral split can be simply viewed as an avoided level crossing between the
eigenstates of a mean field Hamiltonian which includes a Lagrange multiplier in
order to fix the value of an exact many-body constant of motion. We show that
the same dynamical symmetries also exist in the three neutrino mixing scheme by
explicitly writing down the corresponding constants of motion.Comment: To appear in the proceedings of CETUP* 201
An Exactly Solvable Model of Interacting Bosons
We introduce a class of exactly solvable boson models. We give explicit
analytic expressions for energy eigenvalues and eigenvectors for an sd-boson
Hamiltonian, which is related to the SO(6) chain of the Interacting Boson Model
Hamiltonian.Comment: 8 pages of LATE
Supersymmetry and Nuclear Pairing
We show that nuclear pairing Hamiltonian exhibits supersymmetry in the
strong-coupling limit. The underlying supersymmetric quantum mechanical
structure explains the degeneracies between the energies of the N and Nmax-N+1
pair eigenstates. The supersymmetry transformations connecting these states are
given.Comment: 4 pages of REVTEX, one figur
Symmetry and Supersymmetry in Nuclear Pairing: Exact Solutions
Pairing plays a crucial role in nuclear spectra and attempts to describe it
has a long history in nuclear physics. The limiting case in which all single
particle states are degenerate, but with different s-wave pairing strengths was
only recently solved. In this strong coupling limit the nuclear pairing
Hamiltonian also exhibits a supersymmetry. Another solution away from those
limits, namely two non-degenerate single particle states with different pairing
strengths, was also given. In this contribution these developments are
summarized and difficulties with possible generalizations to more single
particle states and d-wave pairing are discussed.Comment: 6 pages of LATEX, to be published in the Proceedings of the "10th
Int. Spring Seminar on Nuclear Physics: New Quests in Nuclear Structure",
Vietri Sul Mare, May 21-25, 201
An Exactly Solvable Supersymmetric Model of Semimagic Nuclei
A simple model of nucleons coupled to angular momentum zero (s-pairs)
occupying the valance shell of a semi-magic nuclei is considered. The model has
a separable, orbit dependent pairing interaction which dominates over the
kinetic term. It is shown that such an interaction leads to an exactly solvable
model whose (0+) eigenstates and energies can be computed very easily with the
help of the algebraic Bethe ansatz method. It is also shown that the model has
a supersymmetry which connects the spectra of some semimagic nuclei. The
results obtained from this model for the semimagic Ni isotopes from 58Ni to
68Ni are given. In addition, a new and easier technique for calculating the
energy eigenvalues from the Bethe ansatz equations is also presented.Comment: Talk given at the International Conference on Nuclear Physics and
Astrophysics: From Stable Beams to Exotic Nuclei, Cappadocia, June 200
Lacunary statistical cluster points of sequences
In this note we introduce the concept of a lacunary statistical cluster
(l.s.c.) point and prove some of its properties in finite dimensional
Banach spaces. We develop the method suggested by S. Pehlivan and M.A. Mamedov [20] where it was proved that under some conditions optimal paths have the same unique stationary limit point and stationary cluster point. We also show that the set of l.s.c. points is nonempty and compact
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