Dynamic models for Large Eddy Simulation of compressible flows with a high order DG method

The impact of dynamic models for applications to LES of compressible flows is assessed in the framework of a numerical model based on high order discontinuous finite elements. The projections onto lower dimensional subspaces associated with lower degree basis functions are used as LES filter, along the lines proposed in Variational Multiscale templates. Comparisons with DNS results available in the literature for plane and constricted channel flows at Mach numbers 0.2, 0.7 and 1.5 show clearly that the dynamic models are able to improve the prediction of most key features of the flow with respect to the Smagorinsky models employed so far in a VMS-DG context

Pengembangan Bioteknologi Pupuk Hijau Plus Berbasis Vegetasi Sekunder untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Kacang Tanah Lokal pada Lahan Kering Marginal

The objective of this study was to increase growth and yield of three local peanut genotypes by application of green manure. The pot experiment was carried out at Watuputih, Muna, Southeast Sulawesi. Completely Randomized Design was used in a factorial pattern, replicated three times. The first factor was genotype of local peanut, consisted of 3 genotypes, namely : (1) Wadaga, (2) Lasehao and (3) Parigi, and the second factor was green manure, consisted of 4 application rates, namely : (1) 0 ton ha-1, (2) 5 ton ha-1, (3) 10 ton ha-1 and (4) 15 ton ha-1.The experiment results showed that application of green manure had significant effects on increased N and P nutrient uptake, nitrat reductase enzymes, yield components and yields. Parigi genotype response to application of green manure was better than Wadaga and Lasehao

Respons Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Kedelai Hasil Seleksi Terhadap Pemberian Asam Askorbat Dan Inokulasi Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskular Di Tanah Salin

Using of saline land to grow up soybean has constraints such yield decreasing. By using ofsaline tolerant soybean, using ascorbate acid, and inoculation of mychorrizha vesicular arbuscular(MVA) aimed to increasing growth and yield of soybean in saline land.This research was conductedat Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang in Februari – Mei 2013, using split split plotdesign with three factors, i.e. variety of saline tolerant soybean (Grobogan no selection andGrobogan F4 selection), giving of ascorbate acid (0 dan 500 ppm) and MVA isolate (MVA type 1,type 2, type 3, type 4 and type 5). Parameter observed were plant height, number of leaves, numberof productive branches, production per plant.The result of the research showed that using of salinetolerant soybean significantly increase all parameters observed. Giving of ascorbate acidsignificantly increase number of productive branches. Inoculation of MVA significantly effect allparameters observed. Interaction between variety of saline tolerant soybean and giving ascorbateacid were not significantly effect all parameters observed. Interaction between variety of salinetolerant soybean and giving of MVA significantly effected number of leaves 5 week after planting(WAP) and production per plant. Interaction between giving of ascorbate acid and MVA were notsignificantly effect all parameters observed. Interaction of three factors were not significantly effectall parameters observed

Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Organik Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Ubi Jalar Ungu (Ipomoea Batatas L.)

The low yield of sweet potato tubers often associated with low soil organic fertilizer content. This research was conducted in Desa Namo Gajah, Medan Tuntungan with altitude ± 25 meters above sea level began from Mei up to October 2015. The research was arranged with non factorial randomized block design with P0 (Control), P1 (manure of cattle (7.5 tons/ha), P2 (manure of cattle (15 tons/ha), P3 (manure of cattle (22.5 tons/ha), P4 (empty fruit bunches composts (7.5 tons/ha), P5 (empty fruit bunches composts (15 tons/ha), P6 (empty fruit bunches composts (22.5 tons/ha), P7 (rice straw composts (7.5 tons/ha), P8 (rice straw composts (15 tons/ha) and P9 (rice straw compost (22.5 tons/ha). Parameter observed were length of plants, length of tuber per sample, the number of tubers per sample, the weight of plant biomass per sample, the average weight of tubers, and harvest index. The results showed that the number of tuber per sample, weight of tuber per sample, the average weight of tuber per sample, and harvest index were significantly effected by organic fertilizer. P3 (manure of cattle (22.5 ton/ha) produces the highest number of tubers that was 1.17 tuber, weight of tuber heaviest was 450.23 grams, the average weight of tuber was 388.88 grams and the haviest harvest index was 0.34

Pertumbuhan Kedelai Melalui Aplikasi Asam Askorbat Dan Inokulasi Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskular Pada Lahan Salin Dengan Tingkat Salinitas Yang Berbeda

Utilization of saline soil for soybean cultivation will decrease soybean production. Micorizainoculation and ascorbate acid treatment on saline soil will give a positive response to the soybeangrowth and production. This research was conducted at experimental field Kecamatan Percut SeiTuan Kabupaten Deli Serdang during Februari – Mei 2013, using split split plot design with threefactors. The main factor was salinity level were electrical conductivity 4-5 mmhos/cm and II:electrical conductivity 6-7 mmhos/cm. The sub plot was giving of ascorbate acid (0 dan 500 ppm)and MVA inoculants (MVA inoculants type 1, type 2, type 3, type 4 and type 5) as sub sub plot.The result of the research showed that single factor micorhizae innoculation or ascorbate acidapplication showed gave a positive response of root infection degree, root dry weight, root volume,shoot dry weight, number of pods per plant contains, the number of empty pods per plant and 100seed weight. Aplication mycorrhizal and ascorbic acid on Saline soils with dhl 4-5 will increasesoybean growth, production, and highest degree of root infection

Respon Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Tanaman Jagung Terhadap Frekuensi Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Dan Aplikasi Pupuk NPK

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan frekuensi aplikasi POC dan pupuk NPK pada tanaman jagung. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok faktorial dengan 2 faktor. Faktor pertama adalah frekuensi pemupukan POC dengan 3 taraf antara lain 1 kali, 2 kali, dan 3 kali ditambah kontrol tanpa pemupukan. Faktor kedua adalah aplikasi pupuk NPK dengan 2 taraf antara lain 185 g/plot, dan 370 g/plot ditambah kontrol tanpa pemupukan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa frekuensi pemupukan POC berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, diameter batang dan produksi per plot. Perlakuan aplikasi pupuk NPK berpengaruh nyata terhadap diameter batang umur 15-60 HST dan produksi per plot. Interaksi antara frekuensi pemupukan POC dan aplikasi pupuk NPK tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadaptinggi tanaman, diameter batang dan produksi per plot