Spin-dependent transport in p+-CdBxF2-x - n-CdF2 planar structures

The CV measurements and tunneling spectroscopy are used to study the ballistic transport of the spin-polarized holes by varying the value of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction (SOI) in the p-type quantum well prepared on the surface of the n-CdF2 bulk crystal. The findings of the hole conductance oscillations in the plane of the p-type quantum well that are due to the variations of the Rashba SOI are shown to be evidence of the spin transistor effect, with the amplitude of the oscillations close to e2/h.Comment: 5 pages, 6 figure

Inclusive production in a QCD and N=4 SYM motivated model for soft interactions

The results presented in this paper differ from our previous unsuccessful attempt to predict the rapidity distribution at $W = 7 \,TeV$. The original version of our model (GLMM) only summed a particular class of Pomeron diagrams (enhanced diagrams). We believe that this was the reason for our failure to describe the $7 \,TeV$ inclusive LHC data. We have developed a new approach (GLM) that also includes the summation of the semi-enhanced diagrams.This contribution is essential for a successful description of the inclusive distributions, which is presented here.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure

Comparison of kTk_T-Factorization Approach and QCD Parton Model for Charm and Beauty Hadroproduction

We compare the numerical predictions for heavy quark production in high energy hadron collisions of the conventional QCD parton model and the $k_T$-factorization approach (semihard theory). The total production cross sections, one-particle rapidity and $p_T$ distributions as well as two-particle correlations are considered. The difference in the predictions of the two approaches is not very large, while the shapes of the distributions are slightly different.Comment: 16 pages, LaTeX, + 16 PostScript figure

Color Evaporation and Elastic Υ\Upsilon Photoproduction at DESY HERA

The diffractive photoproduction of vector mesons is usually described considering the two-gluon (Pomeron) exchange, non-diagonal parton distributions and the contribution of the real part to the cross section. In this letter we analyze the diffractive photoproduction of the $\Upsilon$ at HERA using an alternative model, the Color Evaporation Model (CEM), where the cross section is simply determined by the boson-gluon cross section and an assumption for the production of the colorless state. We verify that, similarly to the $J/\Psi$ case, the HERA data for this process can be well described by the CEM. Moreover, we propose the analyzes of the ratio $R = \sigma_{\Upsilon} / \sigma_{J/\Psi}$ to discriminate between the distinct approaches.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in PRD (Brief Reports

A fresh look at double parton scattering

A revised formula for the inclusive cross section for double parton scattering in terms of the modified collinear two-parton distributions extracted from deep inelastic scattering is suggested. The possible phenomenological issues are discussed.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures, revtex4, discussion slightly modified, 3 references adde

Double parton scattering in double logarithm approximation of perturbative QCD

Using the explicit form of the known single distribution functions (the Green's functions) in the double logarithm approximation of perturbative QCD, we analyze the structure of splitting diagrams as a source of double parton perturbative correlations in the proton. The related phenomenological effects are discussed for the conditions of the LHC experiments.Comment: 8 pages, 1 figure, Refs. and explanations added, published version (Phys. Rev. D

The hard scale in the exclusive rho-meson production in diffractive DIS

We re-examine the issue of the pQCD factorization scale in the exclusive rho production in diffractive DIS from the k_t-factorization point of view. We find that this scale differs significantly from, and possesses much flatter Q^2 behavior than widely used value (Q^2 + m_\rho^2)/4. With these results in mind, we discuss the Q^2 shape of the rho meson production cross section. We introduce rescaled cross sections, which might provide further insight into the dynamics of rho production. We also comment on the recent ZEUS observation of energy-independent ratio sigma(gamma* p --> rho p) / sigma_{tot}(gamma*p).Comment: 14 pages, 7 eps figure

Consistent Treatment of Soft and Hard Processes in Hadronic Interactions

The QCD improved parton model is a very successful concept to treat processes in hadronic interactions, whenever large partonic transverse momenta are involved. However, cross sections diverge in the limit p_T -> 0, and the usual treatment is the definition of a lower cutoff p_T_min, such that processes with a smaller p_T -- so-called soft processes -- are simply ignored, which is certainly not correct for example at RHIC energies. A more consistent procedure amounts to introduce a technical parameter Q_0^2, referred to as soft virtuality scale, which is nothing but an artificial borderline between soft and hard physics. We will discuss such a formalism, which coincides with the improved parton model for high p_T processes and with the phenomenological treatment of soft scattering, when only small virtualities are involved. The most important aspect of our approach is that it allows to obtain a smooth transition between soft and hard scattering, and therefore no artificial dependence on a cutoff parameter should appear.Comment: 19 pages, 19 figure

b \bar b b\bar b production in proton-nucleus collisions at the LHC

A sizable rate of events, with several pairs of $b$-quarks produced contemporarily by multiple parton interactions, may be expected at very high energies as a consequence of the large parton luminosities. The production rates are further enhanced in hadron-nucleus reactions, which may represent a convenient tool to study the phenomenon. We compare the different contributions to $b{\bar b}b{\bar b}$ production, due to single and double parton scatterings, in collisions of protons with nuclei at the CERN-LHC.Comment: 13 pages, 4 figure