5,148 research outputs found
airline revenue management
With the increasing interest in decision support systems and the continuous advance of computer science, revenue management is a discipline which has received a great deal of interest in recent years. Although revenue management has seen many new applications throughout the years, the main focus of research continues to be the airline industry. Ever since Littlewood (1972) first proposed a solution method for the airline revenue management problem, a variety of solution methods have been introduced. In this paper we will give an overview of the solution methods presented throughout the literature.revenue management;seat inventory control;OR techniques;mathematical programming
e^+e^-\to (h A)\to bbbb in Abelian Extended Supersymmetric Standard Model
We discuss the cross section in an Abelian
extended SM. We work in that minimum of the scalar potential for which Higgs
trilier coupling is greater than the soft mass parameters. We find that
nex-to-lightest Higgs gives the essential contribution to the cross section in
the small mixing angle and leptophobic limit.Comment: 13 pages, 1 postscript figur
One-Loop Effects in Supergravity Models with an Additional U(1)
For an Abelian extended Supergravity model, we investigate some important low
energy parameters: \tan\beta, Z-Z' mixing angle, lightest CP-even Higgs mass
bound, Z' mass, and effective \mu parameter. By integrating the RGE's from
string scale down to the weak scale we constuct the scalar potential, and
analyze the quantities above at the tree- and one-loop levels by including the
contributions of top squarks and top quark in the effective potential. PACS:
04.65.+e, 12.60.JvComment: 16 pages, 6 postscript figure
Deterministic Transformations of Multipartite Entangled States with Tensor Rank 2
Transformations involving only local operations assisted with classical
communication are investigated for multipartite entangled pure states having
tensor rank 2. All necessary and sufficient conditions for the possibility of
deterministically converting truly multipartite, rank-2 states into each other
are given. Furthermore, a chain of local operations that successfully achieves
the transformation has been identified for all allowed transformations. The
identified chains have two nice features: (1) each party needs to carry out at
most one local operation and (2) all of these local operations are also
deterministic transformations by themselves. Finally, it is found that there
are disjoint classes of states, all of which can be identified by a single real
parameter, which remain invariant under deterministic transformations.Comment: 27 pages, 1 figure; added new references and improved the
presentatio
Holistic Influence Maximization: Combining Scalability and Efficiency with Opinion-Aware Models
The steady growth of graph data from social networks has resulted in
wide-spread research in finding solutions to the influence maximization
problem. In this paper, we propose a holistic solution to the influence
maximization (IM) problem. (1) We introduce an opinion-cum-interaction (OI)
model that closely mirrors the real-world scenarios. Under the OI model, we
introduce a novel problem of Maximizing the Effective Opinion (MEO) of
influenced users. We prove that the MEO problem is NP-hard and cannot be
approximated within a constant ratio unless P=NP. (2) We propose a heuristic
algorithm OSIM to efficiently solve the MEO problem. To better explain the OSIM
heuristic, we first introduce EaSyIM - the opinion-oblivious version of OSIM, a
scalable algorithm capable of running within practical compute times on
commodity hardware. In addition to serving as a fundamental building block for
OSIM, EaSyIM is capable of addressing the scalability aspect - memory
consumption and running time, of the IM problem as well.
Empirically, our algorithms are capable of maintaining the deviation in the
spread always within 5% of the best known methods in the literature. In
addition, our experiments show that both OSIM and EaSyIM are effective,
efficient, scalable and significantly enhance the ability to analyze real
datasets.Comment: ACM SIGMOD Conference 2016, 18 pages, 29 figure
Q-ball formation in the MSSM with explicit CP violation
Q-balls generically exist in the supersymmetric extensions of the standard
model. Taking into account the additional sources of CP violation, which are
naturally accomodated by the supersymmetric models, it is shown that the Q-ball
matter depends additively on individual CP phases, whereas mass per unit charge
in the Q-ball depends only on the relative phases. There are regions of the
parameter space where there is no stable Q-ball solution in the CP-conserving
limit whereas finite CP phases induce a stable Q-ball.Comment: 6 p
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