7,019 research outputs found

    Pairs of charged heavy-leptons from an SU(3) X U(1) model at CERN LHC

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    One of the versions of the SU(3)_L\otimesU(1)_N electroweak model predicts charged heavy-leptons which do not belong to any class of heavy-leptons proposed up to now. We investigate the production and signatures of pairs of these heavy-leptons {\it via} the Drell-Yan process and the gluon-gluon fusion at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC). As an example we study the decay of the exotic leptons into another ones. We see that the lifetime of the exotic leptons can be short.Comment: 12 pages, 8 figures, Revtex4, Version published in Nucl. Phys.

    Energy efficiency analysis of next-generation passive optical network (NG-PON) technologies in a major city network

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    Ever-increasing bandwidth demands associated with mobile backhaul, content-rich services and the convergence of residential and business access will drive the need for next-generation passive optical networks (NG-PONs) in the long term. At the same time, there is a growing interest in reducing the energy consumption and the associated cost of the access network. In this paper, we consider a deployment scenario in a major city to assess the energy efficiency of various PON solutions from a telecom operator's perspective. We compare five next-generation technologies to a baseline GPON deployment offering similar bandwidths and Quality of Service (QoS) for best-effort high speed connectivity services. We follow two approaches:first, we consider a fixed split ratio (1:64) in an existing Optical Distribution Network (ODN); next, we consider an upgraded ODN with an optimized split ratio for the specific bandwidth and QoS values. For medium bandwidth demands, our results show that legacy PONs can be upgraded to 10G PON without any ODN modification. For future applications that may require access rates up to 1 Gb/s, NG-PON2 technologies with higher split ratios and increased reach become more interesting systems, offering the potential for both increased energy efficiency and node consolidation

    Pair of Heavy-Exotic-Quarks at LHC

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    We study the production and signatures of heavy exotic quarks pairs at LHC in the framework of the vector singlet model (VSM), vector doublet model (VDM) and fermion-mirror-fermion (FMF) model. The pair production cross sections for the electroweak and strong sector are computed.Comment: 7 pages, 6 figures. accept at Int. Jour. of Mod. Phy

    Fed-batch control based upon the measurement of intracellular NADH

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    A series of experiments demonstrating that on-line measurements of intracellular NADH by culture fluorescence can be used to monitor and control the fermentation process are described. A distinct advantage of intercellular NADH measurements over other monitoring techniques such as pH and dissolved oxygen is that it directly measures real time events occurring within the cell rather than changes in the environment. When coupled with other measurement parameters, it can provide a finer degree of sophistication in process control

    Doubly charged Higgs from ee-γ\gamma scattering in the 3-3-1 Model

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    We studied the production and signatures of doubly charged Higgs bosons in the process γe−→H−−E+\gamma e^- \rightarrow H^{--}E^+, where E+E^+ is a heavy lepton, at the e−e+e^-e^+ International Linear Collider (ILC) and CERN Linear Collider (CLIC). The intermediate photons are given by the Weizsa¨\ddot{a}cker-Williams and laser backscattering distributions. We found that significant signatures are obtained by bremsstrahlung and backward Comptom scattering of laser. A clear signal can be obtained for doubly charged Higgs bosons, doubly charged gauge bosons and heavy leptons

    Search for the Higgs Boson H20H_2^0 at LHC in 3-3-1 Model

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    We present an analysis of production and signature of neutral Higgs boson (H20H_{2}^{0}) on the version of the 3-3-1 model containing heavy leptons at the Large Hadron Collider. We studied the possibility to identify it using the respective branching ratios. Cross section are given for the collider energy, s=\sqrt{s} = 14 TeV. Event rates and significances are discussed for two possible values of integrated luminosity, 300 fb−1^{-1} and 3000 fb−1^{-1}.Comment: 17 pages 7 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1205.404
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