3 research outputs found
A Fuzzy ANP-SWOT Approach for Analyzing the IT Problems Based on Capabilities in Iran
Determining strategy, as a very effective tool for policy (and especially science and technology policy), helps governments to be able in the challenges such as globalization and increased competition, and have an appropriate respond in the world today. Although some scattered researches about strategy determining have been conducted in Iran, the purpose of them is to recognize the future of IT and determine a framework for strategy determining. This paper examines the situation of Iran in IT. First, according to the techniques of the strategy formulation, the most important internal and external factors have been identified, then using matrix strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats, the organizational strategies have been developed. Fuzzy ANP Methods were used for quantitative analysis. The results were calculated using the Expert Choice Software. Statistical community of this study will be including the experts in the field collected among 400 experts. According to the results, the best strategy for implementation ST Strategy. Therefore, some strategies should be considered such as: Explicit decisions to expand or change of research program, selecting an independent organization as trustee of futures studies projects, explicit decisions to expand or change of research program, definition and implementation of future studies for appropriate infrastructure
An EOQ model for imperfect quality items with partial backordering under screening errors
In practice, when a lot size received, an inspection process is necessary to identify the defective items. In addition, the inspection process itself is not error-free and it may contain misclassification errors. In this paper, an economic order quantity model for imperfect quality items with partial backordering under screening errors is studied. The objective is to maximize the expected annual profit by optimizing the order size and the maximum number of backorder units. Also, the aim of this paper is to develop a general and practical model that is more realistic in the competitive commercial situations. For authenticity of the developed model, a case study and a numerical example are illustrated, and the sensitivity analysis is also carried out