194 research outputs found
The Independence of p of the Lipscomb's L(A) Space Fractalized in l^{p}(A)
In one of our previous papers we proved that, for an infinite set A and
p\in[1,\infty), the embedded version of the Lipscomb's space L(A) in l^{p}(A),
p\in[1,\infty), with the metric induced from l^{p}(A), denoted by
{\omega}_{p}^{A}, is the attractor of an infinite iterated function system
comprising affine transformations of l^{p}(A). In the present paper we point
out that {\omega}_{p}^{A}={\omega}_{q}^{A}, for all p,q\in[1,\infty) and, by
providing a complete description of the convergent sequences from
{\omega}_{p}^{A}, we prove that the topological structure of {\omega}_{p}^{A}
is independent of p
New fixed point theorems for set-valued contractions in b-metric spaces
In this paper we indicate a way to generalize a series of fixed point results
in the framework of b-metric spaces and we exemplify it by extending Nadler's
contraction principle for set-valued functions (see Multi-valued contraction
mappings, Pac. J. Math., 30 (1969), 475-488) and a fixed point theorem for
set-valued quasi-contractions functions due to H. Aydi, M.F. Bota, E. Karapinar
and S. Mitrovic (see A fixed point theorem for set-valued quasi-contractions in
b-metric spaces, Fixed Point Theory Appl. 2012, 2012:88)
Polling-systems-based Autonomous Vehicle Coordination in Traffic Intersections with No Traffic Signals
The rapid development of autonomous vehicles spurred a careful investigation
of the potential benefits of all-autonomous transportation networks. Most
studies conclude that autonomous systems can enable drastic improvements in
performance. A widely studied concept is all-autonomous, collision-free
intersections, where vehicles arriving in a traffic intersection with no
traffic light adjust their speeds to cross safely through the intersection as
quickly as possible. In this paper, we propose a coordination control algorithm
for this problem, assuming stochastic models for the arrival times of the
vehicles. The proposed algorithm provides provable guarantees on safety and
performance. More precisely, it is shown that no collisions occur surely, and
moreover a rigorous upper bound is provided for the expected wait time. The
algorithm is also demonstrated in simulations. The proposed algorithms are
inspired by polling systems. In fact, the problem studied in this paper leads
to a new polling system where customers are subject to differential
constraints, which may be interesting in its own right
A characterization of compact operators via the non-connectedness of the attractors of a family of IFSs
In this paper we present a result which establishes a connection between the
theory of compact operators and the theory of iterated function systems. For a
Banach space X, S and T bounded linear operators from X to X such that
\parallel S \parallel, \parallel T \parallel <1 and w \in X, let us consider
the IFS S_{w}=(X,f_1,f_2), where f_1,f_2:X \rightarrow X are given by
f_1(x)=S(x) and f_2(x)=T(x)+w, for all x \in X. On one hand we prove that if
the operator S is compact, then there exists a family (K_{n})_{n \in N} of
compact subsets of X such that A_{S_{w}} is not connected, for all w \in H-
\cup K_{n}. One the other hand we prove that if H is an infinite dimensional
Hilbert space, then a bounded linear operator S:H \rightarrow H having the
property that \parallel S \parallel <1 is compact provided that for every
bounded linear operator T:H\rightarrow H such that \parallel T \parallel <1
there exists a sequence (K_{T,n})_{n} of compact subsets of H such that
A_{S_{w}} is not connected for all w \in H- \cup K_{T,n}. Consequently, given
an infinite dimensional Hilbert space H, there exists a complete
characterization of the compactness of an operator S:H \rightarrow H by means
of the non-connectedness of the attractors of a family of IFSs related to the
given operator.Comment: 12 page
A generalization of Matkowski's fixed point theorem and Istratescu's fixed point theorem concerning convex contractions
In this paper we obtain a generalization of Matkowski's fixed point theorem
and Istratescu's fixed point theorem concerning convex contractions in the
framework of b-metric spaces. By providing appropriate examples we show that
the above mentioned two generalizations are effective
A generalization of Istratescu's fixed point theorem for convex contractions
In this paper we prove a generalization of Istr\u{a}\c{t}escu's theorem for
convex contractions. More precisely, we introduce the concept of iterated
function system consisting of convex contractions and prove the existence and
uniqueness of the attractor of such a system. In addition we study the
properties of the canonical projection from the code space into the attractor
of an iterated function system consisting of convex contractions
Caristi-Kirk type and Boyd&Wong-Browder-Matkowski-Rus type fixed point results in b-metric spaces
In this paper, based on a lemma giving a sufficient condition for a sequence
with elements from a b-metric space to be Cauchy, we obtain Caristi-Kirk type
and Boyd&Wong-Browder-Matkowski-Rus type fixed point results in the framework
of b-metric spaces. In addition, we extend Theorems 1,2 and 3 from [M. Bota,V.
Ilea, E. Karapinar, O. Mlesnite, On alpha-star-phi-contractive multi-valued
operators in b-metric spaces and applications, Applied Mathematics &
Information Sciences, 9 (2015), 2611-2620]
Iterated function systems consisting of phi-max-contractions have attractor
We associate to each iterated function system consisting of
phi-max-contractions an operator (on the space of continuous functions from the
shift space on the metric space corresponding to the system) having a unique
fixed point whose image turns out to be the attractor of the system. Moreover,
we prove that the unique fixed point of the operator associated to an iterated
function system consisting of convex contractions is the canonical projection
from the shift space on the attractor of the system
Invariant measures of Markov operators associated to iterated function systems consisting of phi-max-contractions with probabilities
We prove that the Markov operator associated to an iterated function system
consisting of phi-max-contractions with probabilities has a unique invariant
measure whose support is the attractor of the system
A new algorithm that generates the image of the attractor of a generalized iterated function system
We provide a new algorithm (called the grid algorithm) designed to generate
the image of the attractor of a generalized iterated function system on a
finite dimensional space and we compare it with the deterministic algorithm
regarding generalized iterated function systems presented by P. Jaros, L.
Maslanka and F. Strobin in [Algorithms generating images of attractors of
generalized iterated function systems, Numer. Algorithms, 73 (2016), 477-499]
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