5,239 research outputs found
Large Extra Dimensions in Rare Decays
The prospect of experimental verification of the large extra dimension
scenario in rare decays is discussed. The case of J/\Psi and \Upsilon to photon
+ missing energy is calculated in detail, and it is shown that the limit on the
compactification scale M_S lies at present in the ten GeV range. In contrast to
the quarkonium systems, signals in Kaon and Pion decays will be small.Comment: 11 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX, minor stylistic changes, version to be
published in JHE
Center-Vortex Solutions of the Yang-Mills Effective Action in Three and Four Dimensions
We calculate the one-loop effective action of the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory for
center-vortex configurations, both in 3d and 4d. We find that in both cases
there are minima of the effective action, corresponding to vortices of the
transverse size approximately 4/g_3^2 and 1.7/Lambda_MS, respectively. The
values of the effective actions at the minima are negative, suggesting that the
Euclidian vacuum may be unstable with respect to creation of vortices.Comment: 18 pages, 5 figures, RevTeX, some discussion added, minor stylistic
changes, none of the results changed, version to appear in Phys Rev.
Integral equation for spin dependent unintegrated parton distributions incorporating double ln^2(1/x) effects at low x
In this paper we derive an integral equation for the evolution of
unintegrated (longitudinally) polarized quark and gluon parton distributions.
The conventional CCFM framework is extended at small x in order to incorporate
the QCD expectations concerning the double ln^2(1/x) resummation at low x for
the integrated distributions. Complete Altarelli-Parisi splitting functions are
included, that makes the formalism compatible with the LO Altarelli-Parisi
evolution at large and moderately small values of x. The obtained modified
polarized CCFM equation is shown to be partially diagonalized by the
Fourier-Bessel transform. Results of the numerical solution for this modified
CCFM equation for the non-singlet quark distributions are presented.Comment: 24 pages, 3 figures, LaTeX, some discussion added, none of the
results changed, version to appear in Phys. Rev.
Remote sensing of ocean currents using ERTS imagery
Major ocean currents such as the Loop Current in the eastern Gulf of Mexico have surface manifestations which can be exploited for remote sensing. Surface chlorophyll-a concentrations, which contribute to the shift in color from blue to green in the open sea, were found to have high spatial variability; significantly lower concentrations were observed in the current. The cyclonic edge of the current is an accumulation zone which causes a peak in chlorophyll concentration. The dynamics also cause surface concentrations of algae, which have a high reflectance in the near infrared. Combining these observations gives rise to an edge effect which can show up as a bright lineation on multispectral imagery delimiting the current's boundary under certain environmental conditions. When high seas introduce bubbles, white caps, and foam, the reflectance is dominated by scattering rather than absorption. This has been detected in ERTS imagery and used for current location
Remote sensing of ocean current boundary
There are no author-identified significant results in this report
Remote sensing of ocean current boundary layer
There are no author-identified significant results in this report
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