Letters about adulteries’ pardon in the 16th century

Artículo de la sección: DocumentosEn las sociedades patriarcales de la Edad Moderna, el adulterio se considera delito solamente cuando en él incurría la esposa. Según la práctica castellana, el marido ofendido por la infidelidad de su mujer podía vengar su honor acudiendo a los tribunales o tomándose la justicia por su mano, si bien en este caso debía ceñirse a ciertos requisitos. Hubo maridos que por diferentes motivos optaron por el perdón. Las escrituras que ofrecemos tratan del perdón de adulterios y de las posibles motivaciones que indujeron a los maridos a otorgarlo.In the patriarcal society of the modern age, the adultery was considered crime if the wife was who incuried in it. According to the castilian practice, the husband that was offended by infidelity of his wife could avange his honour to turning to the courts or taking the law into one’s own hands, in which case he has to limit to certain requirements. For différents reasons some husbands opted for pardon. The scripts that we present are about the adulteries’s pardon and the possible motivationes that induced the husbands to give it.Departamento de Historia Moderna y de América, Universidad de Granad

Letters about adulteries’ pardon in the 16th century

En las sociedades patriarcales de la Edad Moderna, el adulterio se considera delito solamente cuando en él incurría la esposa. Según la práctica castellana, el marido ofendido por la infidelidad de su mujer podía vengar su honor acudiendo a los tribunales o tomándose la justicia por su mano, si bien en este caso debía ceñirse a ciertos requisitos. Hubo maridos que por diferentes motivos optaron por el perdón. Las escrituras que ofrecemos tratan del perdón de adulterios y de las posibles motivaciones que indujeron a los maridos a otorgarlo.In the patriarcal society of the modern age, the adultery was considered crime if the wife was who incuried in it. According to the castilian practice, the husband that was offended by infidelity of his wife could avange his honour to turning to the courts or taking the law into one’s own hands, in which case he has to limit to certain requirements. For différents reasons some husbands opted for pardon. The scripts that we present are about the adulteries’s pardon and the possible motivationes that induced the husbands to give it

Turismo micológico y desarrollo sostenible del medio rural en Soria

XII Coloquio de Geografía del Turismo, Ocio y Recreación de la Asociación de Geógrafos Españoles. Colmenarejo (Madrid), del 17 al 19 de junio de 2010.Este trabajo se ha realizado dentro del proyecto de investigación CS02008-03877 (Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia y PEDER

Excursiones en la frontera luso-española. Paralelismos, contrastes y paradojas como recursos para el entendimiento del paisaje

págs.: 395-427Capítulo incluido en el libro: El viaje en la geografía moderna. Pilar Paneque Salgado y Juan Francisco Ojeda Rivera (Editores). Sevilla: Univeridad Internacional de Andalucía, 2013. ISBN: 978-84-7993-236-7. Enlace: http://hdl.handle.net/10334/640

CIBERER : Spanish national network for research on rare diseases: A highly productive collaborative initiative

Altres ajuts: Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII); Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación.CIBER (Center for Biomedical Network Research; Centro de Investigación Biomédica En Red) is a public national consortium created in 2006 under the umbrella of the Spanish National Institute of Health Carlos III (ISCIII). This innovative research structure comprises 11 different specific areas dedicated to the main public health priorities in the National Health System. CIBERER, the thematic area of CIBER focused on rare diseases (RDs) currently consists of 75 research groups belonging to universities, research centers, and hospitals of the entire country. CIBERER's mission is to be a center prioritizing and favoring collaboration and cooperation between biomedical and clinical research groups, with special emphasis on the aspects of genetic, molecular, biochemical, and cellular research of RDs. This research is the basis for providing new tools for the diagnosis and therapy of low-prevalence diseases, in line with the International Rare Diseases Research Consortium (IRDiRC) objectives, thus favoring translational research between the scientific environment of the laboratory and the clinical setting of health centers. In this article, we intend to review CIBERER's 15-year journey and summarize the main results obtained in terms of internationalization, scientific production, contributions toward the discovery of new therapies and novel genes associated to diseases, cooperation with patients' associations and many other topics related to RD research

Four-month incidence of suicidal thoughts and behaviors among healthcare workers after the first wave of the Spain COVID-19 pandemic

[EN] Healthcare workers (HCW) are at high risk for suicide, yet little is known about the onset of suicidal thoughts and behaviors (STB) in this important segment of the population in conjunction with the COVID-19 pandemic. We conducted a multicenter, prospective cohort study of Spanish HCW active during the COVID-9 pandemic. A total of n = 4809 HCW participated at baseline (May–September 2020; i.e., just after the first wave of the pandemic) and at a four-month follow-up assessment (October–December 2020) using web-based surveys. Logistic regression assessed the individual- and population-level associations of separate proximal (pandemic) risk factors with four-month STB incidence (i.e., 30-day STB among HCW negative for 30-day STB at baseline), each time adjusting for distal (pre-pandemic) factors. STB incidence was estimated at 4.2% (SE = 0.5; n = 1 suicide attempt). Adjusted for distal factors, proximal risk factors most strongly associated with STB incidence were various sources of interpersonal stress (scaled 0–4; odds ratio [OR] range = 1.23–1.57) followed by personal health-related stress and stress related to the health of loved ones (scaled 0–4; OR range 1.30–1.32), and the perceived lack of healthcare center preparedness (scaled 0–4; OR = 1.34). Population-attributable risk proportions for these proximal risk factors were in the range 45.3–57.6%. Other significant risk factors were financial stressors (OR range 1.26–1.81), isolation/quarantine due to COVID-19 (OR = 1.53) and having changed to a specific COVID-19 related work location (OR = 1.72). Among other interventions, our findings call for healthcare systems to implement adequate conflict communication and resolution strategies and to improve family-work balance embedded in organizational justice strategies.S

Outcomes from elective colorectal cancer surgery during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

This study aimed to describe the change in surgical practice and the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on mortality after surgical resection of colorectal cancer during the initial phases of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic

Adelante / Endavant

Séptimo desafío por la erradicación de la violencia contra las mujeres del Institut Universitari d’Estudis Feministes i de Gènere "Purificación Escribano" de la Universitat Jaume

Twist exome capture allows for lower average sequence coverage in clinical exome sequencing

Background Exome and genome sequencing are the predominant techniques in the diagnosis and research of genetic disorders. Sufficient, uniform and reproducible/consistent sequence coverage is a main determinant for the sensitivity to detect single-nucleotide (SNVs) and copy number variants (CNVs). Here we compared the ability to obtain comprehensive exome coverage for recent exome capture kits and genome sequencing techniques. Results We compared three different widely used enrichment kits (Agilent SureSelect Human All Exon V5, Agilent SureSelect Human All Exon V7 and Twist Bioscience) as well as short-read and long-read WGS. We show that the Twist exome capture significantly improves complete coverage and coverage uniformity across coding regions compared to other exome capture kits. Twist performance is comparable to that of both short- and long-read whole genome sequencing. Additionally, we show that even at a reduced average coverage of 70× there is only minimal loss in sensitivity for SNV and CNV detection. Conclusion We conclude that exome sequencing with Twist represents a significant improvement and could be performed at lower sequence coverage compared to other exome capture techniques

Visiones territoriales del boom cinegético español, 1970-1989

La caza ha experimentado un crecimiento y una extensión fuertes en España desde 1970 con efectos territoriales y socioeconómicos notables. Este proceso se ha llamado el boom cinegético español. No puede ser explicado sin comenzar con la situación de la caza en la década de 1960-1970 y sin tener en cuenta el fundamento judicial de la ley de la caza de 1970. Desde el punto de vista de la geografía de la caza, este artículo presenta una caracterización de los rasgos fundamentales del boom cinegético español: duración, causas de su origen, indicadores principales, etapas e incidencia regional.The hunt has experienced a strong growth and expansion in Spain since 1970 with notable territorial and socioeconomic effects. This process has been called the Spanish cinegetic boom. It can not be explained without beginning with the situation of the hunt in the decade from 1960-1970 and without the judicial support and the Hunting Law of 1970. From the focal point of the geography of the hunt, this article presents a characterization of the fundamental characteristics of the Spanish cinegetic boom: duration, causes of its origin, principal indicators, stages and regional incidence