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Universally Leptophilic Dark Matter From Non-Abelian Discrete Symmetry
The positron anomaly recently reported by the cosmic-ray measurements can be
explained by the decaying dark matter scenario, where it decays mainly into
leptons with the lifetime of O(10^26) second. When the dark matter is a
fermionic particle, the lifetime of this order is known to be obtained by a
dimension 6 operator suppressed by the unification scale 10^16 GeV, while such
decay operators do not necessarily involve only leptons. In addition, the
scenario would be spoiled if there exist lower-dimensional operators inducing
the dark matter decay. We show in this letter that a single non-Abelian
discrete symmetry such as A_4 is possible to prohibit all such harmful
(non-leptonically coupled and lower-dimensional) operators. Moreover, the dark
matter decays into charged leptons in a flavor-blind fashion due to the
non-Abelian flavor symmetry, which results in perfect agreements not only with
the PAMELA data but also with the latest Fermi-LAT data reported very recently.
We also discuss some relevance between the discrete symmetry and neutrino
physics.Comment: 13 pages, 2 tables, 1 figur
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