31 research outputs found
ΠΠΠ Π Π£ΠΠ¦ΠΠ―: Π Π§ΠΠ Π’ΠΠΠΠ‘Π’ΠΠ ΠΠ Π‘ΠΠΠ«?
In the article from positions of the system approach one of the threats to world civilizations - corruption; on the basis of insight into the history of the world draws conclusions for the present. The authors attempt to prove the systematic corruption, highlighted specific features. Identified ways of implementing a systematic approach to combating corruption in the Russian Federation.Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΎΠ΄Π½Π° ΠΈΠ· ΡΠ³ΡΠΎΠ· ΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌ ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡΠΌ - ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡΠΏΡΠΈΡ; Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΡΠΊΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ° Π² ΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡ Π΄Π΅Π»Π°ΡΡΡΡ Π²ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ. ΠΠ²ΡΠΎΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΡΠΊΠ° Π΄ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°ΡΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡΠΏΡΠΈΠΈ, Π²ΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠΈ. ΠΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΊ Π±ΠΎΡΡΠ±Π΅ Ρ ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡΠΏΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ Π² Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ
ΠΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ
The article reveals the main directions of the state policy of regional development of Russia. It is concluded that, despite the measures taken, the adoption of regulatory legal documents of strategic importance, the horizon of innovative development of the subjects of the Russian Federation today continues to remain uncertain: significant socio-economic differences do not decrease, but increase, problems remain in regional and intraregional labor markets, disparities in the standard of living of the population of the regions increase. It is proved that innovations do not automatically improve the quality of life of the population of regions. To this end, a scientifically sound strategy for the integrated development of the subjects of the Russian Federation is needed.Π ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΠΊΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ Π½Π°ΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π³ΠΎΡΡΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠ΅Π»Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ Π²ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ΄, ΡΡΠΎ, Π½Π΅ΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ, ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΡ
ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
Π΄ΠΎΠΊΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, Π³ΠΎΡΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ½Ρ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠ² Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΉ Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠ°Π΅Ρ ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π°ΡΡΡΡ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ: Π½Π΅ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΆΠ°ΡΡΡΡ, Π° Π²ΠΎΠ·ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡ, ΡΠΎΡ
ΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΈ Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΠ°Ρ
ΡΡΡΠ΄Π°, ΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΡΡ Π΄ΠΈΡΠΏΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½Ρ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ². ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·ΡΠ²Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π½Π΅ Π²Π΅Π΄ΡΡ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΊ ΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½ΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ². Π ΡΡΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡ
Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠ° Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Π°Ρ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠ² Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ
ΠΠΈΠ±Π΅ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠΌΡ ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ°Π½Π΄ΡΠ° II ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΡΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π»ΠΈΠ±Π΅ΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΌ
The article is devoted to the analysis of liberal reforms of Alexander II. A special place is given to the development of parliamentarism, the creation of an effective system of independent financial control. The retrospective view in the era of Alexander II is compared with the analysis of modern liberal transformations. And this comparison, alas, is not in favor of the current liberal reformers. The effectiveness of the transformation initiated by Alexander II, confirmed by time. Many of his initiatives have not lost their relevance in modern conditions.Π‘ΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π° Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Ρ Π»ΠΈΠ±Π΅ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠΌ ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ°Π½Π΄ΡΠ° II. ΠΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ»Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ°, ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Π½Π΅Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠΎΠ»Ρ. Π Π΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠΉ Π²Π·Π³Π»ΡΠ΄ Π² ΡΠΏΠΎΡ
Ρ ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ°Π½Π΄ΡΠ° II ΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ Ρ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
Π»ΠΈΠ±Π΅ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ. Π ΡΡΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅, ΡΠ²Ρ, Π½Π΅ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·Ρ Π½ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
Π»ΠΈΠ±Π΅ΡΠ°Π» -ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ². ΠΠ΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ, ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΠΈΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ°Π½Π΄ΡΠΎΠΌ II, ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅ΠΌ. ΠΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π΅ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΡΠ²ΠΎΡ Π°ΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈ Π² ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ
Π‘ΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π²ΠΈΠ΄ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ: ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠΈΠΉΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°ΠΏΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°Ρ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½Ρ Π² ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠΈ
The necessity of actualization the concepts in part of stomatological practice in a changing economic paradigm is substantiated. A conceptual apparatus has been developed that reflects the role, place and functionality of dental practice in the economy of our country. The semantic load of the specified categories corresponds to the prevailing economic conjuncture and established norms of economic practice. The use of specified categories in professional activities will allow scientists and practitioners to avoid misunderstandings, to achieve mutual understanding regarding the interpretation of organizational, economic, regulatory, medical, dental, and other aspects of the studied type of activity. Right arrangement of content will contribute to the intensive development of dental practice and the solution of priority tasks in terms of its regulation.ΠΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ Π°ΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠΈΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°ΠΏΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π² ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π² ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡ
ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠ³ΠΌΡ. Π Π°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π½ ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠΈΠΉΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°ΠΏΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°Ρ, ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ»Ρ, ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎ ΠΈ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π» ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π² ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ΅ Π½Π°ΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ°Π½Ρ. Π‘ΠΌΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ Π½Π°Π³ΡΡΠ·ΠΊΠ° ΡΡΠΎΡΠ½Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΡΠ²ΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΉΡΡ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΡΡΠ΅ ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠΈΠΌΡΡ Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΠΌ Ρ
ΠΎΠ·ΡΠΉΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠΎΡΠ½Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΎΡΠΈΠΉ Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌ ΠΈΠ·Π±Π΅ΠΆΠ°ΡΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠ³Π½ΡΡΡ Π²Π·Π°ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΊΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ-ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
, Π½ΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ-ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
, ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
, ΠΈΠ½ΡΡ
Π°ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΠ² ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π° Π΄Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ. ΠΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠ° ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠ° Π±ΡΠ΄Π΅Ρ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π΄Π½ΡΡ
Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ Π² ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ Π΅Π΅ ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΠΠΠ‘Π‘ΠΠ€ΠΠΠΠ’ΠΠ Π£Π‘ΠΠ£Π Π ΠΠΠΠΠ‘Π’Π Π‘Π’ΠΠΠΠ’ΠΠΠΠΠΠ§Π‘ΠΠΠ ΠΠ ΠΠΠ’ΠΠΠ: ΠΠΠ ΠΠΠ’ΠΠΠΠ-ΠΠ ΠΠΠΠΠ«Π ΠΠ‘ΠΠΠΠ« Π ΠΠΠΠΠΠΠ-ΠΠΠΠΠΠΠΠ§ΠΠ‘ΠΠΠ ΠΠΠΠ’ΠΠΠ’
The necessity of developing a classifier of services in the field of dental practice is substantiated. The positions of the Nomenclature of Medical Services were systematized and a classifier of services in the field of dentistry was developed, which is distinguished by uniqueness, universality, stability, flexibility, and comparability with OKPD. The results of testing the developed classifier in the format of the clinical and economic protocol are presented, its practical significance and feasibility of use in dental practice are proved.ΠΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠ° ΡΡΠ»ΡΠ³ Π² ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½Π° ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ»ΡΠ³ ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π½ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΎΡ ΡΡΠ»ΡΠ³ Π² ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ, ΠΎΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΡ ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ, ΡΠ½ΠΈΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ, ΡΡΠ°Π±ΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ, Π³ΠΈΠ±ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡΡ, ΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡΡ Ρ ΠΠΠΠ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ Π°ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠ° Π² ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»Π°, Π΄ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Π° Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠ΅
ΠΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ-ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ
The necessity of updating the organizational and economic mechanism of the functioning of the dental clinic in accordance with the requirements of the contemporary economic situation and the rules of the existing dental practice is substantiated. Studies have been carried out on the subject of identifying and the possibility of using effective tools as part of mechanisms operating in related industries and areas of economic activity in dental practice. The most rational methods and techniques for constructing a rational mechanism were selected, its structural model and content were developed. The results of testing the developed mechanism are presented, its practical significance and feasibility of use in dental practice are proved.ΠΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π° Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ
ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ Π°ΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ-ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ° ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π² ΡΠΎΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠΈ Ρ ΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΡΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΠ»Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΉΡΡ ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ Π²ΡΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π² ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π΅ Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠΈΡ
Π² ΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠ»ΡΡ
ΠΈ ΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Ρ
ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ² Π² ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠ΅. ΠΡΠ±ΡΠ°Π½Ρ Π½Π°ΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ°, ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π½Π° Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ΅Π½Ρ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ Π°ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ°, Π΄ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½Π° Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΡΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΊΠ΅
Calculation and Construction of Load Diagrams and Static Characteristics of Multi-Motor Electric Drive System Using Methods of Equivalent Forces and Reduced Moments
This paper includes the calculations and construction of load diagrams and static characteristics of individual mechanisms of a mining combine, which form a combined multi-motor electric drive system, using methods of equivalent efforts and reduced moments. The operating forces of idle and on-load mechanisms are calculated, operation time intervals and a complete working cycle are determined. The load diagrams of mechanisms are constructed and their kinematic diagrams are designed. Based on the calculations made, asynchronous motors with a short-circuit rotor, which have the closest power values and are suitable in terms of voltage and operating mode, were selected from the catalogue. The gear reduction ratio is calculated, static resistance moments and operating speeds to the motor shaft are specified. The static characteristics of the most powerful electric motor of a mining combine - effector - are formulated
ΠΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΡΠΈΠ»Π΅Π½Π° Ρ Π½Π°Π½ΠΎΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΊΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ±ΠΈΠ΄Π° ΠΊΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ½ΠΈΡ
Polyethylene films containing 0.1-1.5% of mass of n-SiΠ‘ and n-Si nanoparticles have been produced by the extrusion method. Using the spectral analysis method, it was found that the obtained films absorb UV radiation in the range 200-400 nm, which is harmful to organic substance. The average particle sizes and the quality of their dispersion in the films were determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. Using differential scanning calorimetry and physical and mechanical tests, it was found that nanoparticles did not affect the formation of the internal structure of the matrix polyethylene. The degree of crystallinity, the melting point and crystallization remain unchanged. The properties of the film surface, studied by the tribological, triboelectric methods and the determination of the wetting angle, remain constant and do not differ from the properties of PE films with nanoparticle content 0.1-1%. At 1.5% n-SiC content, a change in the surface microrelief is diagnosed, leading to a slight increase in the friction coefficient of the films. The polyethylene films filled with n-SiΠ‘ and n-Si obtained in this work are recommended for use as UV protective coatings for various purposes.Π Π½Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ-ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΡΡΡΡΠ·ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠΌ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΡΠΈΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ, ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅ 0,1-1,5% (ΠΌΠ°Ρ.) Π½Π°Π½ΠΎΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΡ n-SiΠ‘ ΠΈ n-Si, ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠΎΡ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ. Π‘ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° ΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ³Π»ΠΎΡΠ°ΡΡ Π£Π€-ΠΈΠ·Π»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΠΏΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ½Π΅ 200-400 Π½ΠΌ, Π³ΡΠ±ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠ³Π΅Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΡΠ΅Π΄Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²ΠΎ ΠΈΡ
Π΄ΠΈΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ³ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ°Ρ
. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π΄ΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΎΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΈΡΠΏΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ Π½Π°Π½ΠΎΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΡ Π½Π΅ Π²Π»ΠΈΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½Π΅ΠΉ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΡΠΈΠ»Π΅Π½Π° (ΠΠ) ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΡ. Π‘ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΠ°Π»Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΊΡΠΈΡΡΠ°Π»Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ Π½Π΅ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ. Π‘Π²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡ
Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΊ, ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠΈΠ±ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ, ΡΡΠΈΠ±ΠΎΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΊΡΠ°Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ³Π»Π° ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠ½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Π½Π΅ ΠΎΡΠ»ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ ΠΎΡ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ² ΠΠ-ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΊ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π°Π½ΠΎΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΎΡ 0,1 Π΄ΠΎ 1%. ΠΡΠΈ 1,5% ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ n-SiΠ‘ Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π³Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ΅ΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡ
Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅Π΅ ΠΊ Π½Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠ° ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΊ. ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π² ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ΅ Π½Π°ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ n-SiΠ‘ ΠΈ n-Si ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΡΠΈΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄ΡΡΡΡΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ²Π΅ Π£Π€ Π·Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠΊΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π°Π·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ
Film Materials Based on Polyethylene with Silicon Nanoparticles and Silicon Carbide
Abstract: In this research and development, the extrusion method was used to obtain polyethylene films containing 0.1β1.5 wt % n-SiC and n-Si nanoparticles obtained by the plasma chemical method. Using the spectral analysis method, it was found that the films obtained absorb UV radiation in the range of 200β400 nm, which is harmful to organic matter. The method of X-ray structural analysis was used to determine the average size of particles and the quality of their dispersion in the films. Differential scanning calorimetry and physicomechanical tests have shown that nanoparticles do not affect the formation of the internal structure of the polyethylene (PE) matrix. The degree of crystallinity, melting point, and crystallization point remain unchanged. The properties of the surface of the films, studied by tribological and triboelectric methods and determination of the contact angle, remain constant and do not differ from the properties of PE films with a nanoparticle content from 0.1 to 1%. At 1.5% nSiC content, a change in the surface microrelief is diagnosed, leading to a small increase in the film friction coefficient. The polyethylene films filled with n-SiC and n-Si obtained in this work are recommended for use as UV protective coatings for various purposes. Β© 2021, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd