11 research outputs found

    Reflection properties of multimode interference devices

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    Directional Decomposition of Electromagnetic and Acoustic Wave-Fields - Applications in integrated optics, exploration seismics and underwater acoustics

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    Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Scienc

    Electromagnetic Modelling and Optimisation for the Design of Single-Mode Optical Fibres

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    OH contamination in optical glass fibers

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    Reflection properties of multimode interference devices

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    We report on the reflection properties of multimode interference (MMI) devices: we distinguish between reflection back into the input waveguides and internal resonance modes due to the occurrence of simultaneous self-images. Because of self-imaging, reflection can be extremely efficient, even in the case of MMI devices with optimized transmission. This conclusion is confirmed by the observed spectral behavior of InP-based ring lasers incorporating MMI 3 dB couplers and MMI power splitters. Several techniques are proposed to minimize the influence of these reflection

    Modelling of a Microwave Induced Plasma for Glass Fibre Production

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    This study focuses on the electromagnetic (EM) incoupling of a microwave induced plasma (MIP) for plasma chemical vapour deposition (PCVD). To understand the PCVD process in a MIP, numerical models are constructed using the PLASIMO toolkit. The model fo- cuses on the electromagnetic energy incoupling. It uses a non-LTE argon plasma chemistry. The plasma can be considered to be two-dimensional rotationally symmetric. The model is self-consistent and includes ow and a detailed description of the incoupling of the elec- tromagnetic waves. This incoupling module solves the Maxwell equations on each cell of a finite differencing grid. The harmonic solution is used for the fields

    Modelling of a Microwave Induced Plasma for Glass Fibre Production

    No full text
    This study focuses on the electromagnetic (EM) incoupling of a microwave induced plasma (MIP) for plasma chemical vapour deposition (PCVD). To understand the PCVD process in a MIP, numerical models are constructed using the PLASIMO toolkit. The model fo- cuses on the electromagnetic energy incoupling. It uses a non-LTE argon plasma chemistry. The plasma can be considered to be two-dimensional rotationally symmetric. The model is self-consistent and includes ow and a detailed description of the incoupling of the elec- tromagnetic waves. This incoupling module solves the Maxwell equations on each cell of a finite differencing grid. The harmonic solution is used for the fields
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