20,897 research outputs found
EXPERIMENTAL AND CALCULATED RESULTS OF A FLUTTER INVESTIGATION OF SOME VERY LOW ASPECT-RATIO FLAT-PLATE SURFACES AT MACH NUMBERS FROM 0.62 TO 3.00
Flutter investigation of very low aspect-ratio flat-plate surfaces at subsonic and supersonic spee
On the least common multiple of -binomial coefficients
In this paper, we prove the following identity \lcm({n\brack 0}_q,{n\brack
1}_q,...,{n\brack n}_q) =\frac{\lcm([1]_q,[2]_q,...,[n+1]_q)}{[n+1]_q},
where denotes the -binomial coefficient and
. This result is a -analogue of an identity of
Farhi [Amer. Math. Monthly, November (2009)].Comment: 5 page
Two-stage Kondo effect in a four-electron artificial atom
An artificial atom with four electrons is driven through a singlet-triplet
transition by varying the confining potential. In the triplet, a Kondo peak
with a narrow dip at drain-source voltage V_ds=0 is observed. The low energy
scale V_ds* characterizing the dip is consistent with predictions for the
two-stage Kondo effect. The phenomenon is studied as a function of temperature
T and magnetic field B, parallel to the two-dimensional electron gas. The low
energy scales T* and B* are extracted from the behavior of the zero-bias
conductance and are compared to the low energy scale V_ds* obtained from the
differential conductance. Good agreement is found between kT* and |g|muB*, but
eV_ds* is larger, perhaps because of nonequilibrium effects.Comment: 7 pages, 7 figures. Added labels on Fig. 3f and one referenc
On the design and development of a miniature ceramic gimbal bearing
A review is made of a program to develop ceramic gimbal bearings for a miniaturized missile guidance system requiring nonmagnetic properties and higher load capacity than possible with conventional AISI 440C stainless steel bearings. A new gimbal design concept is described which utilizes the compressive strength and nonmagnetic properties of silicon nitride (Si3N4) ceramics for the gimbal bearing. Considerable manufacturing development has occurred in the last 5 years making ceramic bearings a viable option in the gimbal design phase. A preliminary study into the feasibility of the proposed design is summarized. Finite element analysis of the brittle ceramic bearing components under thermal stress and high acceleration loading were conducted to ensure the components will not fail catastrophically in service. Finite element analysis was also used to optimize the adhesive joint design. Bearing torque tests run at various axial loads indicate that the average running torque of ceramic bearings varies with load similarly to that of conventional steel bearings
The de Sitter Relativistic Top Theory
We discuss the relativistic top theory from the point of view of the de
Sitter (or anti de Sitter) group. Our treatment rests on Hanson-Regge's
spherical relativistic top lagrangian formulation. We propose an alternative
method for studying spinning objects via Kaluza-Klein theory. In particular, we
derive the relativistic top equations of motion starting with the geodesic
equation for a point particle in 4+N dimensions. We compare our approach with
the Fukuyama's formulation of spinning objects, which is also based on
Kaluza-Klein theory. We also report a generalization of our approach to a 4+N+D
dimensional theory.Comment: 25 pages, Latex,commnets and references adde
Conceptualising the employment value proposition: the role of the extended marketing mix
In Australia, as elsewhere in the Western world, firms are faced with the challenge of recruiting, retaining and motivating quality human resources from increasingly competitive labour markets. One response to this challenge has manifest in firms attempting to position themselves as ‘Employers of Choice’ (EOC) in their relevant industries. In order to contribute to that ongoing debate, this paper explores the application of a key element in marketing theory – the ‘extended marketing-mix’ concept – to the management of the employment relationship
Quantum Degenerate Systems
Degenerate dynamical systems are characterized by symplectic structures whose
rank is not constant throughout phase space. Their phase spaces are divided
into causally disconnected, nonoverlapping regions such that there are no
classical orbits connecting two different regions. Here the question of whether
this classical disconnectedness survives quantization is addressed. Our
conclusion is that in irreducible degenerate systems --in which the degeneracy
cannot be eliminated by redefining variables in the action--, the
disconnectedness is maintained in the quantum theory: there is no quantum
tunnelling across degeneracy surfaces. This shows that the degeneracy surfaces
are boundaries separating distinct physical systems, not only classically, but
in the quantum realm as well. The relevance of this feature for gravitation and
Chern-Simons theories in higher dimensions cannot be overstated.Comment: 18 pages, no figure
Sensitivity of Ag/Al Interface Specific Resistances to Interfacial Intermixing
We have measured an Ag/Al interface specific resistance, 2AR(Ag/Al)(111) =
1.4 fOhm-m^2, that is twice that predicted for a perfect interface, 50% larger
than for a 2 ML 50%-50% alloy, and even larger than our newly predicted 1.3
fOhmm^2 for a 4 ML 50%-50% alloy. Such a large value of 2ARAg/Al(111) confirms
a predicted sensitivity to interfacial disorder and suggests an interface
greater than or equal to 4 ML thick. From our calculations, a predicted
anisotropy ratio, 2AR(Ag/Al)(001)/2AR(Ag/Al)(111), of more then 4 for a perfect
interface, should be reduced to less than 2 for a 4 ML interface, making it
harder to detect any such anisotropy.Comment: 3 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. In Press: Journal of Applied Physic
Noncommutativity in interpolating string: A study of gauge symmetries in noncommutative framework
A new Lagrangian description that interpolates between the Nambu--Goto and
Polyakov version of interacting strings is given. Certain essential
modifications in the Poission bracket structure of this interpolating theory
generates noncommutativity among the string coordinates for both free and
interacting strings. The noncommutativity is shown to be a direct consequence
of the nontrivial boundary conditions. A thorough analysis of the gauge
symmetry is presented taking into account the new modified constraint algebra,
which follows from the noncommutative structures and finally a smooth
correspondence between gauge symmetry and reparametrisation is established.Comment: 14 pages Late
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