4,652 research outputs found
Development of improved heat sterilizable potting compounds third quarterly report, 1 jan. - 31 mar. 1964
Development of heat sterilizable potting compoun
Vascular Complications and Diabetes: Current Therapies and Future Challenges
Diabetic retinal complications, including macular edema (DME) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), are the leading cause of new cases of blindness among adults aged 20–74. Chronic hyperglycemia, considered the underlying cause of diabetic retinopathy, is thought to act first through violation of the pericyte-endothelial coupling. Disruption of microvascular integrity leads to pathologic consequences including hypoxia-induced imbalance in vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling. Several anti-VEGF medications are in clinical trials for use in arresting retinal angiogenesis arising from DME and PDR. Although a review of current clinical trials shows promising results, the lack of large prospective studies, head-to-head therapeutic comparisons, and potential long-term and systemic adverse events give cause for optimistic caution. Alternative therapies including targeting pathogenic specific angiogenesis and mural-cell-based therapeutics may offer innovative solutions for currently intractable clinical problems. This paper describes the mechanisms behind diabetic retinal complications, current research supporting anti-VEGF medications, and future therapeutic directions
Surveyor spacecraft system. Volume I - Final sterilization report, Apr. 1961 - Mar. 1963
Surveyor sterilization study - spacecraft material and component compatibility to sterilization process, sterile techniques for aseptic assembly, and operation pla
Nurses\u27 Alumnae Association Bulletin - Volume 2 Number 2
Coming Events
Come On, \u2732
Ballot for Officers
Hospital News
Legislation
Scholarship Fund Notes
Refresher Course
Correspondence
Use of Heparin in Modern Treatment
The Jefferson Medical College Library
Nursing School Education
Action - Camera - Seniors
Degrees Received
Engagements
Weddings
Births
Deaths
Attention
Alumnae Bulletin Progress
Of Special Interest
Army Assignments
Organized Staff Meeting
State-space distribution and dynamical flow for closed and open quantum systems
We present a general formalism for studying the effects of dynamical
heterogeneity in open quantum systems. We develop this formalism in the state
space of density operators, on which ensembles of quantum states can be
conveniently represented by probability distributions. We describe how this
representation reduces ambiguity in the definition of quantum ensembles by
providing the ability to explicitly separate classical and quantum sources of
probabilistic uncertainty. We then derive explicit equations of motion for
state space distributions of both open and closed quantum systems and
demonstrate that resulting dynamics take a fluid mechanical form analogous to a
classical probability fluid on Hamiltonian phase space, thus enabling a
straightforward quantum generalization of Liouville's theorem. We illustrate
the utility of our formalism by analyzing the dynamics of an open two-level
system using the state-space formalism that are shown to be consistent with the
derived analytical results
Rapid generation of chromosome-specific alphoid DNA probes using the polymerase chain reaction
Non-isotopic in situ hybridization of chromosome-specific alphoid DNA probes has become a potent tool in the study of numerical aberrations of specific human chromosomes at all stages of the cell cycle. In this paper, we describe approaches for the rapid generation of such probes using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and demonstrate their chromosome specificity by fluorescence in situ hybridization to normal human metaphase spreads and interphase nuclei. Oligonucleotide primers for conserved regions of the alpha satellite monomer were used to generate chromosome-specific DNA probes from somatic hybrid cells containing various human chromosomes, and from DNA libraries from sorted human chromosomes. Oligonucleotide primers for chromosome-specific regions of the alpha satellite monomer were used to generate specific DNA probes for the pericentromeric heterochromatin of human chromosomes 1, 6, 7, 17 and X directly from human genomic DNA
Optimal Color Range Reporting in One Dimension
Color (or categorical) range reporting is a variant of the orthogonal range
reporting problem in which every point in the input is assigned a \emph{color}.
While the answer to an orthogonal point reporting query contains all points in
the query range , the answer to a color reporting query contains only
distinct colors of points in . In this paper we describe an O(N)-space data
structure that answers one-dimensional color reporting queries in optimal
time, where is the number of colors in the answer and is the
number of points in the data structure. Our result can be also dynamized and
extended to the external memory model
Gene expression changes following extinction testing in a heroin behavioral incubation model
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>A number of gene expression studies have investigated changes induced by drug exposure, but few reports describe changes that persist following relapse. In this study, genome-wide analysis of gene expression was conducted following an extinction session (90 min) in rats that expressed behavioral incubation of heroin-seeking and goal-directed behavior. As an important modulator of goal-directed behavior, the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) was the target of genomic analysis. Rats were trained to self-administer heroin during 3 h daily sessions for 14 d. Following the self-administration period, rats were reintroduced to the self-administration chambers for a 90-minute extinction session in which they could seek heroin, but received none. Extinction sessions were conducted on groups after either 1 d or 14 d of drug-free enforced abstinence to demonstrate behavioral incubation.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Behavioral data demonstrated incubation (increased expression) of heroin-seeking and goal-directed behavior after the 14 d abstinent period. That is, following 14 d of enforced abstinence, animals displayed heightened drug-seeking behavior when returned to the environment where they had previously received heroin. This increased drug-seeking took place despite the fact that they received no drug during this extinction session. Whole genome gene expression analysis was performed and results were confirmed by quantitative real-time PCR (RT-qPCR). Microarrays identified 66 genes whose expression was identified as changed by at least 1.4 fold (p < 0.02) following 14 d of abstinence and the 90-minute extinction session compared to the saline treated controls. Orthogonal confirmation by RT-qPCR demonstrated significant alterations in <it>bdnf</it>, <it>calb1</it>, <it>dusp5</it>, <it>dusp6</it>, <it>egr1</it>, <it>npy</it>, <it>rgs2</it>.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Ontological analysis indicates that several of the genes confirmed to be changed are important for neuroplasticity, and through that role may impact learning and behavior. The importance of drug-seeking behavior and memory of previous drug-taking sessions suggest that such genes may be important for relapse. The global gene expression analysis adds to the knowledge of heroin-induced changes and further highlights similarities between heroin and other drugs of abuse.</p
Nurses\u27 Alumnae Association Bulletin - Volume 5 Number 8
Calling All Nurses
Financial Report
Calendar of Events
Lest You Forget!
Attention
Review of the Alumnae Association Meetings
President\u27s Report
Barton Memorial Division
Oxygen Therapy
Welcome, White Haven Alumnae
Clinical Use of Penicillin in Infections of the Ears, Nose and Throat
Address - Graduation of Nurses, 1945
Miscellaneous Items
The Blood that Kills
The Story of Malaria
Program
Prizes - May, 1946
Capping Exercises
The Economic Security Program of the Pennsylvania State Nurses\u27 Association
The Clara Melville Scholarship Fund
Card of Thanks
The Poet\u27s Corner
The Hospital Pharmacy
Jefferson Medical College Hospital School of Nursing Faculty
Jefferson Hospital Gray Lady Unite, A.R.R.
The Volunteer Nurses\u27 Aides Salute Jefferson Nurses
Changes in the Staff at Jefferson Hospital
Red Cross Recruits
Did You Know That
The Pennsylvania Nurse
Medical College News
Magazine and Newspaper Items
Central Dressing Room and Transfusion Unit
Rules Concerning Central Dressing Room
Radios and Electrical Appliances
Attending College
Nurses in Anesthesia
Condolences
Marriages
New Arrivals
Deaths
The Bulletin Committee
Attention, Alumnae
New Addresse
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