Decolonialidade e identidade, conexões com saberes e fazeres no território da cidadania da baixada cuiabana

O presente texto foi construído a partir de experiências vivenciadas com trabalhos de formação continuada e pesquisas advindas da linha: Educação e Diversidade, da UNEMAT/Campus de Juara, curso de Pedagogia, principalmente, com o apoio dos projetos de extensão e pesquisas sobre Educação e Diversidade. Mas, recentemente, somando-se ao Grupo de Pesquisa Movimentos Sociais e Educação (GPMSE), ensaia-se a articulação necessária entre Freire e Merleau-Ponty (PASSOS, 2014). Aliás, foram os encontros dos projetos e dos grupos de pesquisas da UNEMAT e UFMT que contribuíram com a aproximação ao movimento da economia solidária, encontros e vivências que hoje vão além do projeto. Palavras-chave: Território. Identidade. Juventude. Mulheres

The Changing Landscape for Stroke\ua0Prevention in AF: Findings From the GLORIA-AF Registry Phase 2

Background GLORIA-AF (Global Registry on Long-Term Oral Antithrombotic Treatment in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation) is a prospective, global registry program describing antithrombotic treatment patterns in patients with newly diagnosed nonvalvular atrial fibrillation at risk of stroke. Phase 2 began when dabigatran, the first non\u2013vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulant (NOAC), became available. Objectives This study sought to describe phase 2 baseline data and compare these with the pre-NOAC era collected during phase 1. Methods During phase 2, 15,641 consenting patients were enrolled (November 2011 to December 2014); 15,092 were eligible. This pre-specified cross-sectional analysis describes eligible patients\u2019 baseline characteristics. Atrial fibrillation disease characteristics, medical outcomes, and concomitant diseases and medications were collected. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results Of the total patients, 45.5% were female; median age was 71 (interquartile range: 64, 78) years. Patients were from Europe (47.1%), North America (22.5%), Asia (20.3%), Latin America (6.0%), and the Middle East/Africa (4.0%). Most had high stroke risk (CHA2DS2-VASc [Congestive heart failure, Hypertension, Age  6575 years, Diabetes mellitus, previous Stroke, Vascular disease, Age 65 to 74 years, Sex category] score  652; 86.1%); 13.9% had moderate risk (CHA2DS2-VASc = 1). Overall, 79.9% received oral anticoagulants, of whom 47.6% received NOAC and 32.3% vitamin K antagonists (VKA); 12.1% received antiplatelet agents; 7.8% received no antithrombotic treatment. For comparison, the proportion of phase 1 patients (of N = 1,063 all eligible) prescribed VKA was 32.8%, acetylsalicylic acid 41.7%, and no therapy 20.2%. In Europe in phase 2, treatment with NOAC was more common than VKA (52.3% and 37.8%, respectively); 6.0% of patients received antiplatelet treatment; and 3.8% received no antithrombotic treatment. In North America, 52.1%, 26.2%, and 14.0% of patients received NOAC, VKA, and antiplatelet drugs, respectively; 7.5% received no antithrombotic treatment. NOAC use was less common in Asia (27.7%), where 27.5% of patients received VKA, 25.0% antiplatelet drugs, and 19.8% no antithrombotic treatment. Conclusions The baseline data from GLORIA-AF phase 2 demonstrate that in newly diagnosed nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patients, NOAC have been highly adopted into practice, becoming more frequently prescribed than VKA in Europe and North America. Worldwide, however, a large proportion of patients remain undertreated, particularly in Asia and North America. (Global Registry on Long-Term Oral Antithrombotic Treatment in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation [GLORIA-AF]; NCT01468701

Effects of Alcohol Use and Anti-American Indian Attitudes on Domestic-Violence Culpability Decisions for American Indian and Euro-American Actors

Self-rated anti-American Indian attitudes were examined for the influence on domestic violence culpability perceptions when the domestic violence actors’ race (American Indian or European American) and alcohol use (intoxicated or not) were varied. Those higher in anti-American Indian attitudes produced more negative culpability ratings concerning American Indian women involved in domestic violence than those low in American Indian bias. This has implications for health system treatment and legal interventions and processing. Education concerning American Indian cultural issues and biases against them is needed for those working with American Indian health and justice systems

Trabalho pedagógico organizado por projetos de aprendizagem potencializados pelas TIC: uma experiência no âmbito da formação de professores

Compartilhamos neste artigo uma experiência envolvendo o trabalho pedagógico organizado por Projetos deaprendizagem potencializados pelas TIC com acadêmicos do 5º semestre do curso de Pedagogia da Universidadedo Estado de Mato Grosso - UNEMAT, Campus Universitário de Juara, no período de março a junho de 2008. Oprincipal objetivo desta vivência interdisciplinar foi desenvolver um experimento integrando a proposta deProjetos de aprendizagem, as disciplinas das professoras/autoras e as TIC como artefatos tecnológicos a seremusados nos processos de aprendizagem e formação. Diante desse complexo objetivo, o nosso desafio foi pensarcoletivamente com os acadêmicos possíveis alternativas para a criação de ambiências enriquecidas deaprendizagem de modo que estes futuros professores vivenciassem práticas formadoras que valorizassem aconstrução de um repertório de saberes e conhecimento profissionais ancorado em pesquisas, estudos, debates,produções colaborativas e cooperativas e, sobretudo, que pudessem pensar novas possibilidades de trabalhar aarte numa perspectiva de valorização da expressão cultural e artística da humanidade com suporte das TIC. Aexperiência se mostrou fecunda no processo de construção e reconstrução do conceito de educar, ensinar eaprender, principalmente, quando o desafio foi mobilizar os saberes, como também as trocas de experiências noprocesso de formação.Palavras-Chave: projetos de aprendizagem; formação de professores; Arte; TIC

Decolonialidade e identidade, conexões com saberes e fazeres no território da cidadania da baixada cuiabana

O presente texto foi construído a partir de experiências vivenciadas com trabalhos de formação continuada e pesquisas advindas da linha: Educação e Diversidade, da UNEMAT/Campus de Juara, curso de Pedagogia, principalmente, com o apoio dos projetos de extensão e pesquisas sobre Educação e Diversidade. Mas, recentemente, somando-se ao Grupo de Pesquisa Movimentos Sociais e Educação (GPMSE), ensaia-se a articulação necessária entre Freire e Merleau-Ponty (PASSOS, 2014). Aliás, foram os encontros dos projetos e dos grupos de pesquisas da UNEMAT e UFMT que contribuíram com a aproximação ao movimento da economia solidária, encontros e vivências que hoje vão além do projeto.Tis text was constructed based on the experiences obtained from continuous development work and research from the following line: mainly from Education and Diversity, from the UNEMAT/Campus in Juara, Pedagogy course, with the support of the extension and research projects of Education and Diversity. However, recently, to add to the Social Movement and Research Group (GPMSE), there is a view for the necessary articulation between Freire and Merleau-Ponty (PASSOS, 2014). In fact, it was the UNEMAT and UFMT project and research group meetings that contributed to the approximation to the joint economy, encounters and experiences movement that today goes beyond the project

Data governance requirements for distributed clinical research networks: triangulating perspectives of diverse stakeholders.

There is currently limited information on best practices for the development of governance requirements for distributed research networks (DRNs), an emerging model that promotes clinical data reuse and improves timeliness of comparative effectiveness research. Much of the existing information is based on a single type of stakeholder such as researchers or administrators. This paper reports on a triangulated approach to developing DRN data governance requirements based on a combination of policy analysis with experts, interviews with institutional leaders, and patient focus groups. This approach is illustrated with an example from the Scalable National Network for Effectiveness Research, which resulted in 91 requirements. These requirements were analyzed against the Fair Information Practice Principles (FIPPs) and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) protected versus non-protected health information. The requirements addressed all FIPPs, showing how a DRN's technical infrastructure is able to fulfill HIPAA regulations, protect privacy, and provide a trustworthy platform for research

Kalunga: Educação popular que se faz kalungueando

O presente artigo foi construído a partir de experiências vivenciadas na roda do movimento negro (Instituto Ilê Axé) de Juara e Grupo Centro Cultural Aruandê Capoeira. Foram esses dois grupos que criaram o evento denominado de Kalunga, no noroeste do Estado de Mato Grosso, mais precisamente, no Município de Juara. Este evento é coordenado pelo Instituto Ilê Axé/Movimento Negro de Juara e pelo grupo de pesquisa LEAL/CNPq (Laboratório de Estudos e Pesquisas da Diversidade da Amazônia Legal), e participam da atividade integrantes do grupo de pesquisa e comunidade em geral. Tem como fundamento a visibilidade da cultura afro-brasileira e a história e cultura dos demais povos ameríndios, sua corporeidade, religiosidade e cultura. Tem se constituído como um espaço de aprendizagem na formação de estudantes, educadores e comunidade em geral. A aprendizagem e a expressão afro-brasileira evidenciam o jongo, o batizado na Umbanda e a apresentação dos orixás cultuados pelo Instituto Aruandê Casa de Umbanda.This paper was built up through the experiences lived in the circle of the black movement (Instituto Ilê Axé – Ilê Axé Institute) from Juara and the Grupo Centro Cultural Aruandê Capoeira (Aruandê Capoeira Cultural Center). These two groups created the event called Kalunga, in the northwest of the state of Mato Grosso, more precisely, in the municipality of Juara. The event is coordinated by the Ilê Axé/Black Movement of Juara and the research group LEAL/CNPq (Laboratory of Studies and Research on the Diversity of the Legal Amazon), and members of the research group as well as the community in general take part in the activity. The event cornerstone is the visibility of the Afro-Brazilian culture and the history and culture of other Amerindian peoples, their corporeality and religiosity and culture. It has become a space of learning in the education of students, educators and the community as a whole. The learning and the Afro-Brazilian expression highlight the jongo, the Umbanda baptism and the introduction of the orixas worshiped by the Aruandê Institute House of Umbanda.Cet article a été construit à partir d'expériences vécues dans la roue du mouvement noir (Institut Ilê Axé) de Juara et du Groupe Centro Cultural Aruandê Capoeira. Ce sont ces deux groupes qui ont créé l’événement denominé Kalunga dans le nord-ouest de l’état de Mato Grosso, plus précisément dans la ville de Juara. Cette manifestation est coordonnée par l'Institut Ilê Axé / Movimento Negro de Juara et par le groupe de recherche LEAL/CNPq (Laboratoire d'Études et de Recherche sur la Diversité de l'Amazonie Légale). Il est basé sur la visibilité de la culture afro-brésilienne, l'histoire et la culture d’autres peuples amérindiens, leur corporalité, leur religiosité et leur culture. Il a été constitué comme un espace d'apprentissage dans la formation des étudiants, des éducateurs et de la communauté en général

Data governance requirements for distributed clinical research networks: triangulating perspectives of diverse stakeholders

There is currently limited information on best practices for the development of governance requirements for distributed research networks (DRNs), an emerging model that promotes clinical data reuse and improves timeliness of comparative effectiveness research. Much of the existing information is based on a single type of stakeholder such as researchers or administrators. This paper reports on a triangulated approach to developing DRN data governance requirements based on a combination of policy analysis with experts, interviews with institutional leaders, and patient focus groups. This approach is illustrated with an example from the Scalable National Network for Effectiveness Research, which resulted in 91 requirements. These requirements were analyzed against the Fair Information Practice Principles (FIPPs) and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) protected versus non-protected health information. The requirements addressed all FIPPs, showing how a DRN's technical infrastructure is able to fulfill HIPAA regulations, protect privacy, and provide a trustworthy platform for research

TransCom 3 CO2_2 inversion intercomparison: 1. Annual mean control results and sensitivity to transport and prior flux information

International audienceSpatial and temporal variations of atmospheric CO$_2$ concentrations contain information about surface sources and sinks, which can be quantitatively interpreted through tracer transport inversion. Previous CO$_2$ inversion calculations obtained differing results due to different data, methods and transport models used. To isolate the sources of uncertainty, we have conducted a set of annual mean inversion experiments in which 17 different transport models or model variants were used to calculate regional carbon sources and sinks from the same data with a standardized method. Simulated transport is a significant source of uncertainty in these calculations, particularly in the response to prescribed "background" fluxes due to fossil fuel combustion, a balanced terrestrial biosphere, and air-sea gas exchange. Individual model-estimated fluxes are often a direct reflection of their response to these background fluxes. Models that generate strong surface maxima near background exchange locations tend to require larger uptake near those locations. Models with weak surface maxima tend to have less uptake in those same regions but may infer small sources downwind. In some cases, individual model flux estimates cannot be analyzed through simple relationships to background flux responses but are likely due to local transport differences or particular responses at individual CO$_2$ observing locations. The response to the background biosphere exchange generates the greatest variation in the estimated fluxes, particularly over land in the Northern Hemisphere. More observational data in the tropical regions may help in both lowering the uncertain tropical land flux uncertainties and constraining the northern land estimates because of compensation between these two broad regions in the inversion. More optimistically, examination of the model-mean retrieved fluxes indicates a general insensitivity to the prior fluxes and the prior flux uncertainties. Less uptake in the Southern Ocean than implied by oceanographic observations, and an evenly distributed northern land sink, remain in spite of changes in this aspect of the inversion setup