1,295 research outputs found

    Lorentz covariance of the canonical perfect lens

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    The canonical perfect lens--comprising three slabs, each made of a linear, homogeneous, bianisotropic material with orthorhombic symmetry--is Lorentz covariant

    Surface-plasmon wave at the planar interface of a metal film and a structurally chiral medium

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    The solution of a boundary-value problem formulated for a modified Kretschmann configuration shows that a surface-plasmon wave can be excited at the planar interface of a sufficiently thin metal film and a nondissipative structurally chiral medium, provided the exciting plane wave is p-polarized. An estimate of the wavenumber of the surface-plasmon wave also emerges thereby

    On the genesis of Post constraint in modern electromagnetism

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    The genesis of the Post constraint is premised on two attributes of modern electromagnetism: (i) its microscopic nature, and (ii) the status of e and b as the primitive electromagnetic fields. This constraint can therefore not arise in EH--electromagnetism, wherein the primitive electromagnetic fields are the macroscopic fields E and H

    Size-Dependent Bruggeman Approach for Dielectric-Magnetic Composite Materials

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    Expressions arising from the Bruggeman approach for the homogenization of dielectric-magnetic composite materials, without ignoring the sizes of the spherical particles, are presented. These expressions exhibit the proper limit behavior. The incorporation of size dependence is directly responsible for the emergence of dielectric-magnetic coupling in the estimated relative permittivity and permeability of the homogenized composite material.Comment: 4 pages, accepted for publication in AEU

    Global and local perspectives of gravitationally assisted negative-phase-velocity propagation of electromagnetic waves in vacuum

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    Consistently with the Einstein equivalence principle and using an electromagnetic formulation first suggested by Tamm, we show that a local observer cannot observe negative-phase-velocity (NPV) propagation of electromagnetic waves in vacuum, whereas a global observer can appreciate that phenomenon. Using the specific example of the Kerr metric, we also demonstrate the possibility of NPV propagation within the ergosphere of a rotating black hole

    Reversal of Circular Bragg Phenomenon in Ferrocholesteric Materials with Negative Real Permittivities and Permeabilities

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    A structurally right/left-handed ferrocholesteric slab with negative real permittivities and permeabilities is theoretically shown to display the Bragg phenomenon on axial excitation as if it were a structurally left/right-handed ferrocholesteric slab with positive real permittivities and positive real permeabilities. In addition to the promise of isotropic homogeneous materials with negative real permittivities and permeabilities for unexpected applications, the presented results underscore the similar potential of anisotropic nonhomogeneous materials with analogous characteristics.Comment: 5 page
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