20 research outputs found

    Methodical support of product policy evaluation for internet firms

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    Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ обосновываСтся Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ„ΠΈΡ€ΠΌ Π² условиях ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-срСды. ΠžΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠΌ исслСдования ΡΠ²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ„ΠΈΡ€ΠΌΡ‹, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ нСзависимыС ΡΡƒΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ°, Π²ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π² экономичСский ΠΎΠ±ΠΌΠ΅Π½ с ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΌ Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· Π˜Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ исслСдования β€” ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ-экономичСскиС ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ„ΠΈΡ€ΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΈΠΌΠΈ участниками ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ°. ЦСль исслСдования β€” Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΎ-мСтодологичСских ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΊΠ° мСтодичСского обСспСчСния ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π² ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ½Π³Π΅ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ„ΠΈΡ€ΠΌ. Π’ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Π΅ исслСдования Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠ΅Π½Ρ‹ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡ΠΈ: ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ институты ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ½Π³Π° ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ„ΠΈΡ€ΠΌΡ‹, исходя ΠΈΠ· Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ экономичСских институтов, ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Ρ‹Π²Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… влияниС Π½Π° Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ; ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΎ мСтодичСскоС обСспСчСниС ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ„ΠΈΡ€ΠΌ; построСна факторная модСль Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ„ΠΈΡ€ΠΌ.The article explains the need to evaluate product policy in a competitive online environment. The object of research is an Internet firm. Author understands it as an independent subject of the Internet market that engages in economic exchange with a consumer via the Internet. The topic of discussion is organizational and economic relations between Internet firms and other participants of the Internet market. The aim of this work is to develop a model of economic evaluation of product policy in the marketing of Internet companies. The study contains three main scientific results. First, the author described the marketing institutions for an internet firm based on the typology of economic institutions that affect the implementation of product policy. Second, the author's model of the product policy estimation for Internet firms is offered. Third, the author formed factor model of product competition for internet firms.ИсслСдованиС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ финансовой ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠ΅ Российского Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄Π° Ρ„ΡƒΠ½Π΄Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… исслСдований (ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ β„–16-36-00146 «ИсслСдованиС институтов ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ½Π³Π° Π² Π²ΠΈΡ€Ρ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΌ пространствС»)

    Π˜Π½Ρ‚Π΅Π³Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ Π½Π°ΡƒΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ образования ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ваТнСйший Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡŽΡ†ΠΈΠΈ систСмы Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅Π³ΠΎ образования России

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    Some aspects of processes of integration achievements of science in the educational process of university are studied in the article. Innovative development of Russia's economy is directly linked to the process of integration of science and education. Currently modernization of the educational process focuses on supporting practice activity and projection a new generation of educational standards.Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ Ρ€Π°ΡΡΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ основныС ΠΌΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π³Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… процСссов достиТСний отСчСствСнной Π½Π°ΡƒΠΊΠΈ Π² ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… процСсс Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠΈΡ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡ„Π΅ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΡƒΡ‡Ρ€Π΅ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ. Π˜Π½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ экономики России нСпосрСдствСнно связано с процСссом ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π³Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π°ΡƒΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ образования. Π’ настоящСС врСмя модСрнизация ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ процСсса концСнтрируСтся Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠ΅ практикоориСнтированности ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… стандартов Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ поколСния

    Regional Analysis of Digital Inclusion in the C2C Market of Russia

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    Economy digitalisation creates new market mechanisms and regional development opportunities. In certain circumstances, the C2C (consumer-to-consumer) Internet market can act as a basis for establishing an entrepreneurial culture; subsequently, it can turn into an economic growth point of a region. However, since the entrepreneurial potential of regional digital markets varies, it is crucial to investigate these differences and the reasons for their occurrence. In the present study, the entrepreneurial potential of residents is measured through their digital inclusion in C2C Internet markets. The article analyses and characterises the active sellers of the Avito online classified in Russian regions. The data were collected using the content analysis of ads posted by individuals on the Avito platform (n = 1,597). Correlation and factor analysis were used for interpretation. The conducted analysis showed the following results. First, the study revealed a relationship between regional digitalisation and the size of the group of active sellers: a higher level of digitalisation of a territory (federal district) means that more residents start to actively use Avito for e-commerce. Second, the paper demonstrated the importance of locality, since the number of active sellers among Avito users is bigger in large cities. Third, it was proved that additional opportunities provided by the C2C market are more attractive for women than for men. The obtained findings can be used by authorities planning the regional development, as well as by researchers of the Internet economy describing and analysing the digitalisation processes. Further studies may identify and examine in detail the factors defining digital inclusion in C2C markets of Russian regions. Β© 2022 Institute of Economics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation,Β MinobrnaukaThe article has been prepared with the support of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation within Ural Federal University Program of Development in accordance with the program of strategic academic leadership Β«Priority-2030Β»

    Why young people create content about healthy lifestyles: Factor analysis of thematic blogs

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    The article attempts to explore how young people's motivation to create and maintain blogs related to healthy lifestyle is reflected in the blog content and investigates the relationship between the blog popularity and types of content. Using the motives (to bring the common good, to present the experience and personal growth, interactions with friends, opportunity to earn money) revealed through unstructured interviews, the authors develop a hypothesis stating that motivation can shape blog's content, thus it can be discovered through the corresponding symbolic representation. The authors use Factor Analysis (principal component technique) to test this hypothesis. The findings suggest that popularization of healthy lifestyles can be achieved through growing social responsibility of young bloggers, their striving towards socially approved patterns to be discussed and proposed to their audience, as well as commercialization of blogs due to the growing popularity of this topic and the followers' attention. Only those bloggers who are predominantly oriented towards interaction with their audience (with the remainder motives being secondary) have more opportunities than others: they have the largest number of follow-ers who actively react to their content. Β© 2020 Russian Public Opinion Research Center, VCIOM. All rights reserved.Russian Foundation for Basic Research,Β RFBR: 1901000850The study is funded by Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 1901000850 β€œInstitutional Modeling of Russian Cyberspace Economy”)

    Regional Analysis of Digital Inclusion in the C2C Market of Russia

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    Цифровизация экономики создаСт Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΎΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ…Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΡ‹ ΠΈ возмоТности для развития Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΉ. Π˜Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΎΠΊ Π‘2Π‘ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… условиях ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ Ρ€Π°ΡΡΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π±Π°Π·Π° для формирования ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρ‹ насСлСния, Π° Π² послСдствии - ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡ΠΊΠΎΠΉ экономичСского роста Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°. ВмСстС с Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌ, ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π» Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠΎΠ² различаСтся. По мнСнию Π°Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ², Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ эти различия ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹ΡΡΠ½ΡΡ‚ΡŒ, с Ρ‡Π΅ΠΌ ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ связаны. Π’ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌ исслСдовании ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π» ΠΆΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² замСрялся Ρ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π· Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡŽ инклюзию Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ°Ρ… Π‘2Π‘. Π‘Ρ‹Π» ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈ Π΄Π°Π½Π° характСристика Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°Π²Ρ†ΠΎΠ² ΠΎΠ½Π»Π°ΠΉΠ½-классифайда Avito Π² Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ… Π Π€. Π‘Π±ΠΎΡ€ Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… осущСствлялся ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Π½Ρ‚-Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° объявлСний частных Π»ΠΈΡ†, Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‰Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π° ΠΏΠ»Π°Ρ‚Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ΅ Avito (n = 1 597). Для ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΏΡ€Π΅Ρ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… использовались ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ коррСляционного ΠΈ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°. ΠŸΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹: Π²ΠΎ-ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²Ρ‹Ρ…, выявлСна связь ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅ΠΌ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π° ΠΈ Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ‡ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π³Ρ€ΡƒΠΏΠΏΡ‹ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°Π²Ρ†ΠΎΠ² - Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ высокий ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΡŒ Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΈ (Ρ„Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠ³Π°) способствуСт Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΡƒ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ большСС число ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Avito Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΠ½Π°ΡŽΡ‚ Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ Π·Π°Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹ΠΉ сСрвис для элСктронной Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π³ΠΎΠ²Π»ΠΈ. Π’ΠΎ-Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ…, ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π° Ρ€ΠΎΠ»ΡŒ насСлСнного ΠΏΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ‚Π°: срСди ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Avito, ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Π² ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΏΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ…, большС Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°Π²Ρ†ΠΎΠ², Ρ‡Π΅ΠΌ срСди Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…, ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ Π² ΠΌΠ°Π»Ρ‹Ρ…. Π’-Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈΡ…, зафиксировано, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ возмоТности Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ пространства Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ° Π‘2Π‘ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ для ΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ‰ΠΈΠ½, Ρ‡Π΅ΠΌ для ΠΌΡƒΠΆΡ‡ΠΈΠ½. ΠŸΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚Ρ‹ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ‚ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½Ρ‹ ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½Π°ΠΌ государствСнной ΠΈ ΠΌΡƒΠ½ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΏΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ власти ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π½ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ развития Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ исслСдоватСлями ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-экономики ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ описании ΠΈ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π΅ процСссов Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ. Π Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ Π·Π°ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π² выявлСнии ΠΈ Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΈΠ·ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ², ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… Ρ†ΠΈΡ„Ρ€ΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡŽ инклюзию Π½Π° Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ°Ρ… Π‘2Π‘ Π² российских Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ….Economy digitalisation creates new market mechanisms and regional development opportunities. In certain circumstances, the C2C (consumer-to-consumer) Internet market can act as a basis for establishing an entrepreneurial culture; subsequently, it can turn into an economic growth point of a region. However, since the entrepreneurial potential of regional digital markets varies, it is crucial to investigate these differences and the reasons for their occurrence. In the present study, the entrepreneurial potential of residents is measured through their digital inclusion in C2C Internet markets. The article analyses and characterises the active sellers of the Avito online classified in Russian regions. The data were collected using the content analysis of ads posted by individuals on the Avito platform (n = 1,597). Correlation and factor analysis were used for interpretation. The conducted analysis showed the following results. First, the study revealed a relationship between regional digitalisation and the size of the group of active sellers: a higher level of digitalisation of a territory (federal district) means that more residents start to actively use Avito for e-commerce. Second, the paper demonstrated the importance of locality, since the number of active sellers among Avito users is bigger in large cities. Third, it was proved that additional opportunities provided by the C2C market are more attractive for women than for men. The obtained findings can be used by authorities planning the regional development, as well as by researchers of the Internet economy describing and analysing the digitalisation processes. Further studies may identify and examine in detail the factors defining digital inclusion in C2C markets of Russian regions.ИсслСдованиС Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ финансовой ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠ΅ ΠœΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΡΡ‚Π²Π° Π½Π°ΡƒΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅Π³ΠΎ образования Российской Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π² Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ°Ρ… ΠŸΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΡ‹ развития Π£Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ„Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ унивСрситСта ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° России Π‘. Н. Π•Π»ΡŒΡ†ΠΈΠ½Π° Π² соотвСтствии с ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠΌΠΎΠΉ стратСгичСского акадСмичСского лидСрства Β«ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ‚-2030Β».The article has been prepared with the support of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation within Ural Federal University Program of Development in accordance with the program of strategic academic leadership Β«Priority-2030Β»

    Endowment funds of universities: best practices, feasibility and prospects

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    ΠΠ΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π² экономичСской срСдС Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅ΠΉ ΡˆΠΊΠΎΠ»Ρ‹ России стала ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡΠ²Π»ΡΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ с ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ экономики страны Π½Π° капиталистичСскиС Ρ€Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‹. БовСтская модСль финансирования Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅ΠΉ ΡˆΠΊΠΎΠ»Ρ‹ Π±Ρ‹Π»Π° сугубо Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΉ. Π”Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΈΡ… источников поддСрТания Π±ΡŽΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Π²ΡƒΠ·ΠΎΠ², ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ государствСнного Π·Π°ΠΊΠ°Π·Π° Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΡƒ ΠΊΠ°Π΄Ρ€ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ провСдСния исслСдования, практичСски Π½Π΅ Π±Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ. Π Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ развития Π²ΡƒΠ·ΠΎΠ² Π±Ρ‹Π» строго ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ ΠΈ прСдсказуСм. Π‘ΠΎΠ²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π²ΡƒΠ·Ρ‹ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ€Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ Π½Π°ΠΉΡ‚ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΡƒΡ‚ΠΈ финансирования своСй Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ ΠΎ проявлСнии нСлинСйности Π² экономико-финансовых модСлях обСспСчСния Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹ Π²ΡƒΠ·ΠΎΠ². Одним ΠΈΠ· проявлСний нСлинСйности развития экономики Π²ΡƒΠ·ΠΎΠ² Π² России являСтся Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠ² Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»Π°, ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ эндаумСнт-Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠ². Π­Ρ‚ΠΎ слСдствиС Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Π²ΡƒΠ·Ρ‹ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ€Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΠΈΠ΄Ρ‚ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΡƒΡ‚ΠΈ большСй нСзависимости ΠΈ Π°Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡ‚ государства. ΠšΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡ экономики страны ΠΏΠΎΠ±ΡƒΠΆΠ΄Π°Π΅Ρ‚ Π²ΡƒΠ·Ρ‹ ΠΈΡΠΊΠ°Ρ‚ΡŒ Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΡ…ΠΎΠ΄Π°. НСкоторыС экспСрты Ρ€Π°ΡΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄Ρ‹ Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»Π°, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ институты ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… инвСстиций, Π½Π΅ связанных с ростом государствСнных расходов ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ сфСры. РоссийскиС Π²ΡƒΠ·Ρ‹ пСрСняли ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ Π·Π°ΠΏΠ°Π΄Π½Ρ‹Ρ… стран, Π³Π΄Π΅ ΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ создания эндаумСнтов измСряСтся столСтиями. МоТно Π³ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΎ Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄Ρ‹ Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»Π° Π² Ρ€Π°Π·Π½Ρ‹Ρ… странах ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡŽΡ‚ схоТиС свойства, Ссли ΠΈΡ… Ρ€Π°ΡΡΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ с Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡ΠΊΠΈ зрСния институтов Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΉ экономики, Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ этом ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡƒΡ‚ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π² контСкстС Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‚Π²Π°, истории страны, ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Ρ‹ ΠΈ Ρ‚.Π΄. Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ прСдлагаСтся ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ пСрспСктивы развития Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠ² Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»Π° Π² российских Π²ΡƒΠ·Π°Ρ…, ΠΈΡ… Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ, основныС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ ΠΈΡ… формирования ΠΈ развития. Автор ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»Π°Π³Π°Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ ΠΊ ΡƒΡΠΏΠ΅ΡˆΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ эндаумСнтов-Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠ² Π² российском Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ прСдлагаСтся ΠΊΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΈΡ„ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ эндаумСнт-Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄Ρ‹ Π½Π° основС кСйсов создания ΠΈ развития эндаумСнт-Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠ² Π² российских Π²ΡƒΠ·Π°Ρ…. Научная Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π° исслСдования состоит Π² Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ соврСмСнного состояния Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄ΠΎΠ² Ρ†Π΅Π»Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»Π° Π² российских Π²ΡƒΠ·Π°Ρ…, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡ‹Ρ‚ΠΊΠ΅ ΠΈΡ… классификации. Данная ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ Π±ΡƒΠ΄Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½Π° исслСдоватСлям экономичСского развития Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠΈΡ… ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π±Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π·Π°Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌ финансовой сфСры унивСрситСтов, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ экспСртам Π² Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ области.Non-linearity in the economic environment of higher education in Russia has begun to show with transition of national economic system to capitalism. The Soviet model of financing of higher schools was strictly linear. There were no other sources for financing universities activities apart from state funding for training and researching. The result of the development of higher education institutions was strictly defined and predictable. Modern Russian universities try to find additional ways to finance their activities. This fact demonstrates the manifestation of non-linearity in the economic and financial models of universities provision. One of the elements of non-linear model of higher education development is development of the endowment funds. Endowment is integral part of university strategy aimed to be more independent and autonomous from the state. Some experts consider endowment funds social investment institutions that are not linked with growth of government expenditures and commercialization of social sphere. Russian high schools have adopted practices of the Western countries that have been developing endowment for a long time. It is important to note that endowment funds in different countries have similar properties. However, if endowments funds are considered from the point of view of market economy insti tutions, they could be different in the context of the legislations, country's history, culture, etc. The article proposes to assess prospects for the endowment funds development in Russian high schools, their practicality, main problems of their formation and development. The author suggests applying to the practices of successful implementation of the endowment funds in Russian higher education. It is also proposed to classify the endowment funds based on Russian case studies. The scientific novelty of this research consists in the describing of the current state of the endowment funds in Russian high education as well as in an attempt to classify them. This article will be useful for researchers who are interested in the economic development of the higher education institutions, employees of the financial sphere of high schools, experts in this field.Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ финансовой ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠ΅ Российского Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄Π° (ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ β„– 16-18-10046 Β«Π€ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ российского Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅Π³ΠΎ образования Π² Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π΅ Π² условиях экономичСской ΠΈ соц иальной нСопрСдСлСнности»)

    Pricing strategies in the internet market

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    Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ содСрТит ΠΎΠ±Π·ΠΎΡ€ соврСмСнных Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… исслСдований Π² области цСнообразования Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΊΠ΅. Π’Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€ Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‹ β€” это ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠ½ ΠΈΠ· самых Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… аспСктов для ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ„ΠΈΡ€ΠΌ. Π¦Π΅Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΡƒΠ΅Ρ‚ ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎ ΠΈ Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π°, ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΡƒΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΡΡ‚ΡŒ, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π±Ρ€Π΅Π½Π΄ ΠΈ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€ Π²ΠΎΡΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ покупатСлями. Как ΠΎΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‚ экспСрт Ρ‹, Π½Π° самом Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅ Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅ΠΉΠ»Π΅Ρ€Ρƒ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎ Ρ€Π΅ΡˆΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ Π΅ΠΌΡƒ Π΄ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡ΡŒ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΠΉ 1 Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ финансовой ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠ΅ РЀЀИ (ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ β„–16-36-00146 «ИсслСдованиС институтов ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ½Π³Π° Π² Π²ΠΈΡ€Ρ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΌ пространствС»). ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ±Ρ‹Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ: высокиС Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΈ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠΉ объСм ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΆ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΈ, соотвСтствСнно, Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ высокиС ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΆΠΈ. Π˜Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ» способы ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° Ρ†Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, которая Ρ€Π°Π½ΡŒΡˆΠ΅ ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π»Π° диссСминированный Ρ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€. ВсСго Π·Π° нСсколько ΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ², ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ ΠΎ Ρ†Π΅Π½Π΅ Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅ΠΉΠ»Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‚ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€. ΠŸΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½Π½Π°Ρ цСновая информационная ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ·Ρ€Π°Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π²Ρ‹Π·Ρ‹Π²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΆΠ΅ΡΡ‚ΠΎΠΊΡƒΡŽ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΡŽ срСди Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅ΠΉΠ»Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΡƒΠ΅Ρ‚ ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ½Π³Π° Π² Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Π²Ρ€Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΈ быстрой ΠΎΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ€Π΅Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ. МногиС ΠΎΠ½Π»Π°ΠΉΠ½ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°Π²Ρ†Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡŽΡ‚ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π½ΡƒΡŽ ΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π³ΠΈΡŽ повСдСния, постоянно отслСТивая Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡƒΡ€Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Π½Π° основС ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡƒΡ‡Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… устанавливая собствСнныС Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρ‹. Рост ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ±ΡƒΠ΄ΠΈΠ» Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ для Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ цСнообразования, Ρ‚.Π΅. ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΄Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°Π²Ρ†Ρ‹ ΡƒΡΡ‚Π°Π½Π°Π²Π»ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ Ρ†Π΅Π½Ρƒ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠ·ΡƒΡ Π²Ρ‹Ρ‡ΠΈΡΠ»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌΡ‹. Π‘Π°ΠΉΡ‚Ρ‹ туристичСских ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡˆΠΈΡ… Ρ…ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΡˆΠΎ извСстных ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅ΠΉΠ»Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ² ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡŽΡ‚ ΡƒΠΆΠ΅ Π°Π΄ΠΎΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌΡ‹ Ρ†Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ стратСгии, ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ этом для ΠΌΠ°Π»Ρ‹Ρ… прСдприятий инструмСнты ΠΈ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠΈ динамичСского цСнообразования Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ стали доступныВ условиях Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ асиммСтрии, которая Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ»Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Π°Π³Ρ€Π΅Π³Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ², исслСдоватСли Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ цСнообразования Π² Π˜Π½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚, Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС: β€’ различия Π² Ρ†Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… стратСгиях ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ„ΠΈΡ€ΠΌ с Ρ€Π°Π·Π½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ уровнями Ρ€Π΅ΠΏΡƒΡ‚Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ,β€’ особСнности цСнообразования Π½Π° Π³ΠΈΠ±Ρ€ΠΈΠ΄Π½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚Ρ‹, ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Π΅ ΡΠΎΡ‡Π΅Ρ‚Π°ΡŽΡ‚ Π² сСбС свойства ΠΈ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ€ΠΎΠ², ΠΈ услуг,β€’ влияниС Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² Π½Π° Ρ†Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ стратСгии ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-Ρ„ΠΈΡ€ΠΌ;β€’ Ρ€Π΅Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΡŽ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Π½Π° Β«Ρ†Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡŽ Π΄ΠΈΡΠΊΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΡŽΒ» ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ ΠΎΡ„Π»Π°ΠΉΠ½ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ½Π»Π°ΠΉΠ½ Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅ΠΉΠ»ΠΈΠ½Π³ΠΎΠΌ, ΠΎΠΏΡ‚ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ Ρ†Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ стратСгии, Π±Π°Π·ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ΡΡ Π½Π° тСорСтичСских Π²Ρ‹ΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ΠΊΠ°Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠ³Ρ€; β€’ Ρ†Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ стратСгии прСдоставлСния скидок; β€’ Ρ†Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ стратСгии Β«ΠΏΠ»Π°Ρ‚ΠΈ сколько Ρ…ΠΎΡ‡Π΅ΡˆΡŒΒ»;β€’Ρ†Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ стратСгии для ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Π΅Ρ‚-сСрвисов с сСтСвым эффСктом; β€’ Ρ†Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ стратСгии Π² ΠΏΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΆ ΠΈ Π΄Ρ€. Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½Π° исслСдоватСлям Π² области ΠΎΠ½Π»Π°ΠΉΠ½ цСнообразования ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ Π±Ρ‹Ρ‚ΡŒ использована Π² Π΄Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡˆΠΈΡ… исслСдованиях.The article provides an overview of current scientific research in the field of pricing in the Internet market. Price choosing is one of the most important aspects for online businesses. Pricing requires both a scientific approach and intuition that helps to understand how customers perceive a brand and goods. The Internet has changed the ways of consumer price information analysis which previously have had a disseminated character. A user can compile information about a good price of various retailers in just a few clicks. Increased pricing information transparency causes strong competition among retailers and requires real-time monitoring and rapid response. Many online sellers use the competitive strategy of behavior. They constantly monitor competitors' prices and on the basis ofthe obtained data set their own prices. The growth of the Internet commerce has prompted the development of applications for algorithmic pricing when sellers set the price using calculation algo rithms. Sites of tourist companies and big well-known online retailers have adopted algorithms for pricing strategy. In the same time, dynamic pricing tools for small businesses became available too. In conditions of low information asymmetry that arose with online aggregators, researchers analyse many pricing problems in the Internet market including: differences in pricing strategies of the Internet firms with different levels of reputation; pricing for hybrid products that combine the properties of goods and services; impact of various factors on the pricing strategies of the Internet firms; consumer reaction to price discrimination between offline and online retailing; optimal pricing strategies based on game theory; pricing strategies of discounts; pricing strategies for online services with network effects; pricing strategies during peak sales periods, etc. Article will be useful to researchers in the field of online pricing and can be used in further studies.Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ финансовой ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠ΅ РЀЀИ (ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ β„–16-36-00146 «ИсслСдованиС институтов ΠΌΠ°Ρ€ΠΊΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΈΠ½Π³Π° Π² Π²ΠΈΡ€Ρ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Ρ€Ρ‹Π½ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠΌ пространствС»)

    Non-Linear Model of Higher Education Development in Macro-Region: Economic Aspect

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    The article is devoted to the evaluation of the formation of the nonlinear model of Russian higher education in the macroregion from the point of rationale of economic background, description of economic conditions and risks of occurrence and introduction of such a model.Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ посвящСна вопросу ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ формирования Π½Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ российского Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅Π³ΠΎ образования Π² ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΡ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π΅ с ΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΈ обоснования экономичСских прСдпосылок, описания экономичСских условий ΠΈ рисков возникновСния ΠΈ внСдрСния Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ.Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ финансовой ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠ΅ Российского Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄Π° (ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ β„– 16-18-10046 Β«Π€ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ российского Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅Π³ΠΎ образования Π² Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π΅ Π² условиях экономичСской ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ нСопрСдСлСнности»

    Economic conditions for the implementation of the nonlinear model of higher education in the macro-region

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    Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ поступила Π² Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π°ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΡŽ 28.05.2018 Π³.Π Π°ΡΡΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ основныС ΡΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΊ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ΅ экономичСского развития соврСмСнного Π²ΡƒΠ·Π°. Автор ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· финансово-экономичСских ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ Π²ΡƒΠ·ΠΎΠ² Ρ€Π°Π·Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ„Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΎΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΎΠ² России с Ρ†Π΅Π»ΡŒΡŽ описания экономичСских условий ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ² Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅Π³ΠΎ образования Π² ΠΌΠ°ΠΊΡ€ΠΎΡ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π΅, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ опрСдСляСт Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈ ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠΈ Π² сравнСнии с Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΈΠΌΠΈ, родствСнными ΠΏΠΎ Ρ‚Π΅ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ.The article examines the main existing approaches to assessing the economic development of the modern university. The author analyzes financial and economic indicators of the activity of higher educational institutions of different federal districts in Russia in order to describe the economic conditions and attributes for implementing the nonlinear model of higher education in a macro-region. This determines the relevance and originality of the article in comparison with other related works.Π‘Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ финансовой ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠΊΠ΅ Российского Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ„ΠΎΠ½Π΄Π° (ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ β„– 16-18-10046 Β«Π€ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π΅Π»ΠΈΠ½Π΅ΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ российского Π²Ρ‹ΡΡˆΠ΅Π³ΠΎ образования Π² Ρ€Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π΅ Π² условиях экономичСской ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ нСопрСдСлСнности»)
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