28 research outputs found
Towards Automated Benchmarking of Atomistic Forcefields: Neat Liquid Densities and Static Dielectric Constants from the ThermoML Data Archive
Atomistic molecular simulations are a powerful way to make quantitative
predictions, but the accuracy of these predictions depends entirely on the
quality of the forcefield employed. While experimental measurements of
fundamental physical properties offer a straightforward approach for evaluating
forcefield quality, the bulk of this information has been tied up in formats
that are not machine-readable. Compiling benchmark datasets of physical
properties from non-machine-readable sources require substantial human effort
and is prone to accumulation of human errors, hindering the development of
reproducible benchmarks of forcefield accuracy. Here, we examine the
feasibility of benchmarking atomistic forcefields against the NIST ThermoML
data archive of physicochemical measurements, which aggregates thousands of
experimental measurements in a portable, machine-readable, self-annotating
format. As a proof of concept, we present a detailed benchmark of the
generalized Amber small molecule forcefield (GAFF) using the AM1-BCC charge
model against measurements (specifically bulk liquid densities and static
dielectric constants at ambient pressure) automatically extracted from the
archive, and discuss the extent of available data. The results of this
benchmark highlight a general problem with fixed-charge forcefields in the
representation low dielectric environments such as those seen in binding
cavities or biological membranes
Thermodynamic Properties of N-Methyl-Substituted Ethane-1,2-diamines: Experimental and Computational Study
© 2016 American Chemical Society.Vapor pressures for four N-methyl-substituted ethane-1,2-diamines were measured using the transpiration method. Enthalpies of vaporization were derived from the temperature dependence of the vapor pressures. Consistency of the experimental data was assessed and confirmed with group-additivity (GA) and quantum-chemical (QC) methods. Further confirmation of the results is provided through combined assessment with properties reported in the literature for the parent compound ethane-1,2-diamine and a group of alkyl-substituted alkane-1,2-diamines. The effective application of modern QC methods in critical evaluation of enthalpies of vaporization and enthalpies of formation is demonstrated
Improvement of Quality in Publication of Experimental Thermophysical Property Data: Challenges, Assessment Tools, Global Implementation, and Online Support
Article on the improvement of quality in the publication of experimental thermophysical property data
Thermodynamic Properties of N-Methyl-Substituted Ethane-1,2-diamines: Experimental and Computational Study
© 2016 American Chemical Society.Vapor pressures for four N-methyl-substituted ethane-1,2-diamines were measured using the transpiration method. Enthalpies of vaporization were derived from the temperature dependence of the vapor pressures. Consistency of the experimental data was assessed and confirmed with group-additivity (GA) and quantum-chemical (QC) methods. Further confirmation of the results is provided through combined assessment with properties reported in the literature for the parent compound ethane-1,2-diamine and a group of alkyl-substituted alkane-1,2-diamines. The effective application of modern QC methods in critical evaluation of enthalpies of vaporization and enthalpies of formation is demonstrated
Thermodynamic Properties of N-Methyl-Substituted Ethane-1,2-diamines: Experimental and Computational Study
© 2016 American Chemical Society.Vapor pressures for four N-methyl-substituted ethane-1,2-diamines were measured using the transpiration method. Enthalpies of vaporization were derived from the temperature dependence of the vapor pressures. Consistency of the experimental data was assessed and confirmed with group-additivity (GA) and quantum-chemical (QC) methods. Further confirmation of the results is provided through combined assessment with properties reported in the literature for the parent compound ethane-1,2-diamine and a group of alkyl-substituted alkane-1,2-diamines. The effective application of modern QC methods in critical evaluation of enthalpies of vaporization and enthalpies of formation is demonstrated
Thermodynamic Properties of N-Methyl-Substituted Ethane-1,2-diamines: Experimental and Computational Study
© 2016 American Chemical Society.Vapor pressures for four N-methyl-substituted ethane-1,2-diamines were measured using the transpiration method. Enthalpies of vaporization were derived from the temperature dependence of the vapor pressures. Consistency of the experimental data was assessed and confirmed with group-additivity (GA) and quantum-chemical (QC) methods. Further confirmation of the results is provided through combined assessment with properties reported in the literature for the parent compound ethane-1,2-diamine and a group of alkyl-substituted alkane-1,2-diamines. The effective application of modern QC methods in critical evaluation of enthalpies of vaporization and enthalpies of formation is demonstrated