3,632 research outputs found
Search for the Standard Model Scalar Boson with the ATLAS detector
The experimental results of the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson
with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider are reported, based on a
dataset of pp collision data with an integrated luminosity of up to 4.9 fb^-1
at sqrt{s}=7 TeV. The search combines several Higgs boson decay channels in a
wide range of Higgs boson masses from 110 GeV to 600 GeV. A Standard Model
Higgs boson is excluded at the 95% confidence level in the mass ranges from
110.0 GeV to 117.5 GeV, 118.5 GeV to 122.5 GeV, and 129 GeV to 539 GeV, while
the range from 120 GeV to 555 GeV is expected to be excluded in the absence of
a signal. The most significant excess of events is observed around 126 GeV with
a local significance of 2.5sigma. The global probability for such an excess to
occur in the full searched mass range is approximately 30%.Comment: 8 pages, 14 pages, Proceedings for Recontres de Moriond EW 201
Muon Identification at ATLAS and CMS
Muonic final states will provide clean signatures formany physics processes
at the LHC. The two LHC experiments ATLAS and CMS will be able to identify
muons with a high reconstruction efficiency above 96% and a high transverse
momentum resolution better than 2% for transverse momenta below 400 GeV/c and
about 10% at 1 TeV/c. The two experiments follow complentary concepts of muon
detection. ATLAS has an instrumented air-toroid mangetic system serving as a
stand-alone muon spectrometer. CMS relies on high bending power and momentum
resolution in the inner detector, and uses an iron yoke to increase its
magnetic field. The iron yoke is instrumented with chambers used for muon
identification. Therefore, muon momenta can only be reconstructed with high
precision by combining inner-detector information with the data from the muon
chambers
Performance of a First-Level Muon Trigger with High Momentum Resolution Based on the ATLAS MDT Chambers for HL-LHC
Highly selective first-level triggers are essential to exploit the full
physics potential of the ATLAS experiment at High-Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC). The
concept for a new muon trigger stage using the precision monitored drift tube
(MDT) chambers to significantly improve the selectivity of the first-level muon
trigger is presented. It is based on fast track reconstruction in all three
layers of the existing MDT chambers, made possible by an extension of the
first-level trigger latency to six microseconds and a new MDT read-out
electronics required for the higher overall trigger rates at the HL-LHC. Data
from -collisions at is used to study the
minimal muon transverse momentum resolution that can be obtained using the MDT
precision chambers, and to estimate the resolution and efficiency of the
MDT-based trigger. A resolution of better than is found in all sectors
under study. With this resolution, a first-level trigger with a threshold of
becomes fully efficient for muons with a transverse momentum
above in the barrel, and above in the
end-cap region.Comment: 6 pages, 11 figures; conference proceedings for IEEE NSS & MIC
conference, San Diego, 201
Precision Muon Tracking Detectors for High-Energy Hadron Colliders
Small-diameter muon drift tube (sMDT) chambers with 15 mm tube diameter are a
cost-effective technology for high-precision muon tracking over large areas at
high background rates as expected at future high-energy hadron colliders
including HL-LHC. The chamber design and construction procedures have been
optimized for mass production and provide sense wire positioning accuracy of
better than 10 ?m. The rate capability of the sMDT chambers has been
extensively tested at the CERN Gamma Irradiation Facility. It exceeds the one
of the ATLAS muon drift tube (MDT) chambers, which are operated at
unprecedentedly high background rates of neutrons and gamma-rays, by an order
of magnitude, which is sufficient for almost the whole muon detector acceptance
at FCC-hh at maximum luminosity. sMDT operational and construction experience
exists from ATLAS muon spectrometer upgrades which are in progress or under
preparation for LHC Phase 1 and 2
Construction and Test of New Precision Drift-Tube Chambers for the ATLAS Muon Spectrometer
ATLAS muon detector upgrades aim for increased acceptance for muon triggering
and precision tracking and for improved rate capability of the muon chambers in
the high-background regions of the detector with increasing LHC luminosity. The
small-diameter Muon Drift Tube (sMDT) chambers have been developed for these
purposes. With half of the drift-tube diameter of the MDT chambers and
otherwise unchanged operating parameters, sMDT chambers share the advantages of
the MDTs, but have an order of magnitude higher rate capability and can be
installed in detector regions where MDT chambers do not fit in. The chamber
assembly methods have been optimized for mass production, minimizing
construction time and personnel. Sense wire positioning accuracies of 5 ?micons
have been achieved in serial production for large-size chambers comprising
several hundred drift tubes. The construction of new sMDT chambers for
installation in the 2016/17 winter shutdown of the LHC and the design of sMDT
chambers in combination with new RPC trigger chambers for replacement of the
inner layer of the barrel muon spectrometer are in progress
Precision Muon Tracking at Future Hadron Colliders with sMDT Chambers
Small-diameter muon drift tube (sMDT) chambers are a cost-effective
technology for high-precision muon tracking. The rate capability of the sMDT
chambers has been extensively tested at the Gamma Irradiation Facility at CERN
in view of expected rates at future high-energy hadron colliders. Results show
that it fulfills the requirements over most of the acceptance of muon
detectors. The optimization of the read-out electronics to further increase the
rate capability of the detectors is discussed. Chambers of this type are under
construction for upgrades of the muon spectrometer of the ATLAS detector at
high LHC luminosities. Design and construction procedures have been optimized
for mass production while providing a precision of better than 10 micrometers
in the sense wire positions and the mechanical stability required to cover
large areas.Comment: 5 pages, 12 figures; conference proceedings for IEEE NSS & MIC
conference, San Diego, 201
Commissioning of the Charged Lepton Identification with Cosmic Rays in ATLAS
Efficient identification of charged leptons will be a key to the study of many physics processes at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). The ATLAS detector at the LHC has excellent charged lepton identification capabilities. In the years 2008 and 2009, 300 million cosmic ray events were recorded by the ATLAS detector. These data were used to fully commissioning the muon identification algorithms, to prove the power of the electron identification algorithm and to partially commissioning the tau lepton identification
Precision Drift Chambers for the Atlas Muon Spectrometer
ATLAS is a detector under construction to explore the physics at the Large
Hadron Collider at CERN. It has a muon spectrometer with an excellent momentum
resolution of 3-10%, provided by three layers of precision monitored-drift-tube
chambers in a toroidal magnetic field. A single drift tube measures a track
point with a mean resolution close to 100 micron, even at the expected high
neutron and gamma background rates. The tubes are positioned within the chamber
with an accuracy of 20 microns, achieved by elaborate construction and assembly
monitoring procedures.Comment: 3 pages, 2 eps figures, Proceedings for poster at Physics in
Collisions Conference (PIC03), Zeuthen, Germany, June 2003. FRAP1
Large-Scale Production of Monitored Drift Tube Chambers for the ATLAS Muon Spectrometer
Precision drift tube chambers with a sense wire positioning accuracy of
better than 20 microns are under construction for the ATLAS muon spectrometer.
70% of the 88 large chambers for the outermost layer of the central part of the
spectrometer have been assembled. Measurements during chamber construction of
the positions of the sense wires and of the sensors for the optical alignment
monitoring system demonstrate that the requirements for the mechanical
precision of the chambers are fulfilled
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